GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🌍 GlobalCompetitiveness and sustainable development, 7th Edition2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
IFRS sustainability disclosures: the impact of ifrs S1 and S2 on corporate reporting
Aurora Elena Moldoveanu, B. Straoanu
This paper examines the introduction of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 by the ISSB and their implications for corporate sustainability reporting. Using a literature-based analysis, it explores how these standards enhance consistency and comparability,…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#TCFDDOI
How Corporations Operationalize Climate‐Related Risks and Opportunities: Evidence From Qualitative Expert Interviews
Sebastian Rhein, Laura Engel, T. Dreier +1
This study investigates how corporations operationalize climate-related risk and opportunity disclosure through eight semi-structured interviews with sustainability professionals. Findings show that while TCFD serves as the primary framewor…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalMeditari Accountancy Research2026#TCFDDOI
Climate-related financial disclosures: a meta-theoretical synthesis for accounting research and practice
Mona Mashhadi Rajabi, Yun Shen, Martina Linnenluecke +3
This study systematically reviews 108 academic articles on climate-related financial risk disclosures post-TCFD, identifying five research domains under evolving regulatory frameworks including IFRS S2 and ESRS. It finds that despite rapid …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Stock Exchange ESG Disclosure Guidance and Corporate Carbon Mitigation: International Evidence
Jiamian Yan, Le Luo, N. Nuhu
This study examines the impact of stock exchange ESG disclosure guidance on corporate carbon mitigation using an international sample. Firms listed on exchanges with guidance show greater carbon reductions, particularly Scope 1 emissions. H…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#TCFDDOI
Assessing Climate Change Disclosure and Its Governance Drivers: Insights From the European Utilities Sector
C. Boța-Avram, Adriana Tiron Tudor, Liana Stanca
This study examines governance drivers of climate change disclosure in the European utilities sector using a TCFD-aligned score built via machine learning. Findings show board characteristics (gender diversity, size), CEO duality, and exter…
🌍 GlobalJournal2026#ESGDOI
Challenges and concerns in ESG reporting – analysing preparations for new sustainability regulations in supply chains
Kateryna Lysenko-Ryba
This paper analyzes preparations for new sustainability regulations in supply chains and identifies challenges and concerns in ESG reporting. It examines the current state of regulatory compliance and corporate issues.
🌍 GlobalPreprintResearch Square2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon footprint of electricity: a systematic methodological and quantitative review
Camilla Citterio, Nicolò Golinucci, Lorenzo Rinaldi +1
This paper systematically reviews methodologies and quantitative results on carbon footprint of electricity. It evaluates emission factors by energy source and consistency of accounting methods, highlighting trends. The findings inform ener…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Infrastructure and Sustainability2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Greenhouse gas accounting in urban digital twins
Kimmo Lylykangas, Fabian Dembski, Anssi Joutsiniemi +1
This study investigates the use of urban digital twins (DTs) for subnational spatial greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting. Interviews and case studies from frontrunner cities reveal that current GHG inventories and DT initiatives are largely dis…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalPLOS Climate2026#GreenwashingDOI
Environmental claims, climate promises, and ‘greenwashing’ by meat and dairy companies
Maya Bach, Loredana Loy, Katharine J. Mach +2
This paper analyzes 1,233 environmental claims from the latest sustainability reports and websites (2021–2024) of the world's 33 largest meat and dairy companies. 68% of claims are climate-related, 38% are unverifiable future projections. 1…
🌍 GlobalJournalUnited Nations eBooks2026#Transition FinanceDOI
Leveraging Foreign Direct Investment to Advance National Climate Plans
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
This guide provides policymakers with a practical roadmap to translate climate objectives into investment opportunities. It outlines approaches to integrate investment and FDI needs into NDCs, align national policy frameworks with climate g…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJ-STAGE#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Progress of Sustainability Standards as a 'Global Baseline' and Disclosure of Human Capital Information
「グローバル・ベースライン」としてのサステナビリティ基準の進展と人的資本の情報開示
(著者不明)
This paper reviews the progress of sustainability disclosure standards as a 'global baseline' proposed by the ISSB, with a focus on human capital information disclosure. It discusses the trends in international standardization and implicati…
🇺🇸 USAJournalStanford Digital Repository2026#GreenwashingDOI
"Searching for Signals of Credible Intent in Corporate Climate Reports" presented by Aldís Elfarsdóttir at the 2026 Sustainability Data Science Conference
Aldís Elfarsdóttir, Markus Pelger, Chase Hikida +3
This study identifies five credibility signals in corporate climate reports using NLP: emissions data parity, third-party verification, reporting consistency, specific language, and specific initiatives. Analyzing 118,724 firm-year observat…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Policy and Governance2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Different Conditions, Yet Similar Outcomes: How Interaction Between Policy Areas Enabled Carbon Tax Adoption in Sweden and Mexico
Jakob Skovgaard, Åsa Knaggård, Roger Hildingsson +1
This paper compares carbon tax adoption in Sweden and Mexico, finding that despite different contexts, similar factors such as ideational change and fiscal reform windows enabled adoption. It highlights the importance of coalition-building …
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Industrial Ecology2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Corporate carbon performance and the Science-Based Targets initiative: disentangling the effects across Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions
Martin Schüder, Henning Zülch
This study examines whether SBTi participation improves corporate carbon performance across emission scopes. Using coarsened exact matching and OLS regression on 3,113 listed firms (2015-2024) in Europe, North America, and Asia, it finds co…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCommunications Earth & Environment2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon cost pass-through and access to capital shape firms’ carbon strategies
Anastasiya Ostrovnaya, Jan Ahrens, Julian Smart +2
This paper analyzes the effects of carbon pricing on firms' financial profiles, focusing on cash flows and margins of steel and cement firms under various scenarios. The key determinant is carbon cost pass-through ability, and capital marke…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Predicting Corporate Carbon Disclosure in China: Evidence from Interpretable Machine Learning
He Peng Yang, Norhaiza Bt. Khairudin, Danilah Salleh
This study uses 48,187 observations of Chinese A-share firms from 2012 to 2024 to develop an interpretable machine learning model predicting corporate carbon disclosure. GBDT achieves the best out-of-sample performance (R²=0.5191). Key pred…
🌍 GlobalPreprintInternational Journal of Environmental Sciences2025#ESGDOI
Green Governance 4.0: Leveraging Law, Management, And Digital Technologies For Environmental Sustainability
Dr. Rajat Dixit, Dr. Govind Prasad Goyal, Dr. Archana Singh +4
This paper proposes 'Green Governance 4.0', a new paradigm integrating law, management, and digital technologies for environmental sustainability. It argues that combining adaptive legal regimes (e.g., Paris Agreement, CSRD, ISSB), strategi…
🇪🇺 EuropePreprintThe Journal of Risk Finance2025#ESGDOI
Impact of EU corporate sustainability reporting directive on financial performance: evidence from companies
Jiaman Li, Tongtong Zhao, Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary
This study uses DID analysis on 451 EU listed firms from 2018-2023 to examine CSRD's impact on financial performance. CSRD significantly improves financial performance, especially for firms with older boards, smaller size, and higher female…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of innovation and development2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Empirical Study and Prediction on the Influencing Factors of Carbon Emission Rights Trading Prices-Taking the National Carbon Emission Rights Trading Market in China as an Example
Mingyu Liang, Yiling Zuo
This paper studies the Chinese national carbon market from 2021 to 2025 using OLS regression with variables including policy, EUA prices, GDP, HS300, coal prices, and international oil prices. Findings show that policies and energy prices a…
🌍 GlobalPreprintJournal of Environmental & Earth Sciences2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Materiality in Environmental Information Disclosure: A Comparative Analysis of the Securities Law of the United States and China
null Wu Huihui, Hasani Mohd Ali , null Hazlina Shaik Md Noor Alam
This study compares materiality in environmental disclosure under US and Chinese securities laws. The US uses a financial materiality standard, while China adopts double materiality considering both financial and environmental/social impact…