GX & Decarbonization Research

Okorie, Okechukwu; id_orcid 0000-0002-5210-9951, Omeire, Victoria, Mativenga, Paul; id_orcid 0000-0002-7583-5163 +2

This study proposes a comprehensive hybrid modeling framework for product-level Scope 3 emissions evaluation, addressing challenges in complex manufacturing supply chains. It offers a practical approach for manufacturers and modelers to ove…

Sagar Devappa Helwar, Prachi Suresh Ukali

This study analyzes Scope 1, 2, and 3 emission reduction strategies in Indian manufacturing and IT firms. Manufacturing focuses on energy efficiency, renewables, and circular economy; IT emphasizes green data centers and supplier engagement…

Sagar Devappa Helwar, Prachi Suresh Ukali

This study analyzes Scope 1, 2, and 3 emission reduction strategies in Indian manufacturing and IT firms. Manufacturing focuses on energy efficiency, renewables, and circular economy; IT on green data centers and Scope 3 supplier engagement…

Rohan Kshirsagar

This thesis examines integrating Scope 3 Category 1 (purchased goods and services) CO2e reduction into procurement via a comparative case study in a cloud/data/software firm. It evaluates four emissions calculation methods, revealing trade-…

Bina Ahmed

This paper discusses the need and methods for reducing carbon emissions in cardiac catheterization laboratories in the US. Healthcare accounts for 4.4% of global GHG emissions, with supply chains contributing 80%. It proposes measuring and …

Yasaswini Iyer, Skanda Moorthy, Sadeer Al‐Kindi +1

This article argues that healthcare organizations (HCOs) should lead climate action, as the sector contributes 4.4% of global CO2 emissions, with 71% from Scope 3. It recommends reducing Scope 1 emissions from operating rooms and anesthetic…

Aurel Stenzel, Israel Waichman

This paper discusses the importance of primary data sharing along supply chains for accurate Scope 3 emissions calculation. Current estimates rely on industry averages, which are imprecise. It identifies three main obstacles: legal/regulato…

Matteo Lugano, Damiana Chinese, Marina Campolo +1

This study evaluates pre-treatment systems for recycling ladle slag in electric steelmaking using fuzzy AHP. The most complex configuration balances environmental and economic performance, achieving 80-120 tCO2eq/year savings while increasi…

Yujin Park, Junbeum Kim, Daeseung Kyung +1

This study constructs the 2017 Republic of Korea Environmentally Extended Input-Output Table (ROKEEIOT) to estimate Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions by economic sector. Direct emissions are highest in electricity, steam, and water supply, but su…

Yuyun Wang, Paul Dargusch, Genia Hill

This case study analyzes Starbucks' carbon emissions by scope, revealing 2018 emissions of 16,706 thousand metric tons, with Scope 3 dominating. It examines the company's carbon management program, highlighting packaging material shifts, re…

Lin Pan, Junliang Wu, Yuhan Liang +2

This study traces interregional carbon transfers of textile and apparel industries across 21 South China cities using MRIO, structural decomposition, path, and ecological network analyses. Despite intensity reductions, consumption-based foo…

David Campos Vásquez, Mercedes del Río Merino, Paola Villoria Sáez

This dataset and Stata code enable replication of a fixed-effects panel analysis estimating the water-related Scope 3 carbon footprint of 12 public hospitals in Madrid (2016-2024). It compares three emission factors (Spanish, UK, and region…

López L.A.

This paper analyzes the value chain carbon footprint (including Scope 3) of investment funds in Spain, offering insights for green investors. It reveals the distribution and characteristics of funds' carbon footprints and provides implicati…

Zaid Thanawala

This paper focuses on Scope 3 emissions as a critical element for achieving net zero, reviewing supply-chain decarbonization strategies such as material efficiency, renewable energy transition, and circularity. It highlights challenges in m…

Deó de Urquía, Inés

Scope 3 accounts for over 80% of food sector emissions but faces data accuracy, transparency and verification challenges. Using Fuzzy-TISM and Fuzzy MICMAC, the authors model nine obstacles and identify complex supply chains and emission so…

Prachiti Dhamankar, Julia Kehoe, Elliott Schwab

A practical case study where Steelcase, an office furniture manufacturer, developed a Scope 3 emissions inventory and supplier engagement strategy for setting science-based targets. Focused on purchased goods, transportation, and waste, com…

Atif Saleem Butt, Mohammad Alghababsheh, Rahul Sindhwani +1

This multiple-case study of four buying and four supplying firms identifies six supplier-engagement strategies that help reduce Scope 3 emissions, including communication, trust-building, data use, feedback loops, and incentives. It offers …

Angela Romano, Daniela Tocchi, Fiore Tinessa +2

This case study reconstructs a full year of freight transport for a small-medium retail cooperative in Campania, Italy, and calculates tank-to-wheel CO2 emissions using COPERT. Rather than limiting accounting to store premises, it quantifie…

Gianmarco Bressanelli, Giorgio Lombardi, Nicola Saccani

This paper proposes an allocation-based method to derive supplier-specific emission factors from organizational carbon footprints, reducing the cost and burden of detailed LCAs for Scope 3 accounting. Tested in the ceramic industry, the app…

Walleci Gabeu Lira, Cláudio Ruy Portela de Vasconcelos, Walter Leal Filho +1

A systematic review of strategies for decarbonising air travel in higher education institutions, identifying three key areas: emissions estimation and control, driving factors, and institutional barriers. Offers insights for Scope 3 emissio…