循環性への不均等な道：西バルカンにおける脆弱な制度と社会的分断が消費者力をどう形作るか
Uneven paths to circularity: How fragile institutions and social divides shape consumer power in the Western Balkans (原題)
Ermira Kalaj, Fatjona Kroni, Erjola Barbullushi
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、西バルカン諸国における循環経済（CE）移行を、ガバナンスの質、不平等、消費者エンパワーメントの観点から構造的文献レビューで分析する。PRISMA 2020に基づき1,214件から142件を統合し、制度能力、不平等、消費者行動の3つの知見を提示。CE移行の成否は制度・社会経済的要因に強く依存すると結論づける。
English
This structured literature review examines how governance quality, inequality, and consumer empowerment shape circular economy (CE) transitions in the Western Balkans. Synthesizing 142 studies from 1,214 screened records, it finds that institutional capacity, socio-economic disparities, and limited consumer trust critically determine CE implementation. The authors argue that effective CE pathways require stronger governance, reduced inequalities, and enhanced consumer capabilities.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では循環経済政策が進むが、本論文の制度・不平等・消費者行動の分析視点は、日本の地域間格差や消費者参加の課題を考える上で示唆に富む。ただし、西バルカン特有の文脈が強く、直接的な政策連動は限定的。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global circular economy scholarship by highlighting the role of institutional quality and social equity in CE transitions, relevant for EU accession countries and beyond. It underscores that CE policies must address governance and inequality to be effective, offering lessons for regions with similar institutional challenges.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:CE移行における制度・不平等・消費者行動の統合的枠組みを提供し、今後の実証研究の方向性を示す。
🏢実務担当者:循環経済施策の設計において、制度能力と社会的包摂を考慮する重要性を示唆。
🏛政策担当者:CE政策の実効性にはガバナンス強化と不平等是正が不可欠であることを示す。
📄 Abstract（原文）
This paper conducts a structured literature review on how governance quality, inequality, and consumer empowerment influence the circular economy (CE) transition in the Western Balkans. Despite increasing policy focus, the region faces persistent institutional weaknesses, socio-economic disparities, and limited consumer trust, which undermine the feasibility of CE reforms. Using PRISMA 2020 guidelines, 1,214 records were screened and 142 studies (2000-2025) were synthesized across academic and institutional sources. Three main insights emerge. First, governance capacity, especially enforcement, market surveillance, and institutional coordination, largely determines whether CE legislation is translated into practice. Although alignment with European Union norms has progressed, implementation remains uneven and resource constrained. Second, inequality restricts participation: income barriers, rural-urban divides, energy poverty, and informational deficits often prevent households from engaging in repair, reuse, or sustainable consumption. Third, consumer empowerment remains limited; positive environmental attitudes rarely translate into behavior due to affordability challenges, low institutional trust, weak consumer-rights enforcement, and scarce repair or information services. Overall, CE transitions in the region are tightly shaped by institutional and socio-economic realities. Effective pathways require stronger governance, reduced inequalities, and enhanced consumer capabilities, while future research should prioritize causal evidence, equity-oriented assessments, and micro-level behavioral insights.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/19114first seen 2026-08-31 04:55:41
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