Integrating Climate-Smart Strategies into Farming Systems: Implications for Sustainability and Resilience
農業システムへの気候スマート戦略の統合：持続可能性とレジリエンスへの影響 (AI 翻訳)
Moseb Mamasao, Aldrees Ansary Guro, Rasmiah Mama
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、気候スマート農業（CSA）の複数戦略を統合する効果を評価するため、2013～2026年の38論文を分析。持続可能な集約化、保全農業、アグロフォレストリー、統合水管理の組み合わせが土壌炭素隔離と極端気象への緩衝に有効であるが、普及にはトップダウン指令の見直し、普及サービス拡充、気候資金の確保が必要。技術革新だけでは不十分で、社会的・経済的改革との整合が不可欠。
English
This systematic literature review of 38 articles (2013-2026) evaluates integrated climate-smart agriculture (CSA) strategies. Bundling sustainable intensification, conservation agriculture, agroforestry, and water management enhances soil carbon sequestration and buffers extreme weather. Adoption barriers include top-down mandates, weak extension services, and a global climate financing gap. Technical innovations require localized adaptability and socio-economic reforms. Policymakers should support carbon market financing, secure land tenure, and decentralized digital extension.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本農業は高齢化や耕作放棄地問題を抱え、気候変動適応が急務。本論文は、単一対策から統合的農法への転換が土壌炭素貯留や収量安定に有効であることを示し、日本の水田農業における中干し期間延長や不耕起栽培などの技術統合に示唆を与える。また、カーボンクレジット市場の設計や普及サービス強化は日本のGX政策（みどりの食料システム戦略）とも整合する。
In the global GX context
Globally, agriculture must reconcile food security, emissions reduction, and climate resilience. This paper synthesizes evidence that bundling multiple climate-smart practices (e.g., agroforestry, conservation tillage) produces synergistic benefits, yet adoption remains low due to policy and financing gaps. For global climate disclosure and transition finance, the findings underscore that agricultural carbon sequestration projects require robust MRV and supportive land tenure to attract investment, aligning with ISSB and TCFD for nature-based solutions.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive mapping of integrated CSA strategies and identifies knowledge gaps for multidimensional impact evaluations.
🏢実務担当者:Offers guidance on bundling practices (e.g., agroforestry+water management) to maximize soil carbon and resilience, useful for farm-level sustainability planning.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for carbon market mechanisms, secure land rights, and decentralized digital extension to scale CSA adoption.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Global agriculture faces the dual challenge of feeding a projected 10 billion people by 2050 while mitigating substantial greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to severe climate vulnerabilities. While Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) addresses these pressures, most research examines single practices in isolation, missing the critical interactions of whole-farm integration. This study synthesizes existing evidence on integrating multiple climate-smart strategies, identifies knowledge gaps regarding multi-practice adoption, and evaluates the implications for long-term agricultural sustainability and resilience. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted, analyzing 38 peer-reviewed articles, official government reports, and institutional publications published between 2013 and 2026 using thematic analysis. Modern farming requires an integrated approach that combines sustainable intensification, conservation agriculture, agroforestry, and integrated water management. Bundling these practices enhances soil carbon sequestration and buffers against extreme weather. However, adoption is severely restricted by top-down mandates, inadequate extension services, and a massive global climate financing deficit. Technical innovations remain ineffective without localized adaptability and matching socio-economic reforms. Achieving genuine climate resilience demands transitioning from isolated technical fixes to a unified farming system framework. Policymakers must support this shift through innovative carbon market financing, secure land tenure, and decentralized digital extension services, while future research prioritizes multidimensional impact evaluations to ensure permanent sustainability
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.47134/jees.v3i3.1154first seen 2026-06-16 04:43:47
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