A review on sustainable approaches for carbon capture and utilization using nanomaterials
ナノ材料を用いた炭素回収・利用の持続可能なアプローチに関するレビュー (AI 翻訳)
N. Kiruthika, M. Kamaraj, J. Aravind, S. Djearamane, L. Wong, S. Kayarohanam
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、ナノ材料（MOF、ゼオライト、カーボンナノチューブなど）を用いたCO2回収・利用（CCU）技術の現状を整理。高表面積や調整可能な細孔構造により、従来の課題（高エネルギー消費、低選択性）を克服する可能性を示す。再生可能エネルギーとの統合や分散型炭素管理への応用も議論。一方、材料安定性やスケーラビリティ、コスト面での課題が残る。
English
This review explores the use of nanomaterials such as MOFs, zeolites, carbon nanotubes, and graphene for carbon capture and utilization (CCU). It highlights how high surface area and tunable pores overcome limitations like high energy consumption and low selectivity. Integration with renewable energy and decentralized carbon management is emphasized. Challenges remain in stability, scalability, and cost.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では、CCUS技術の実証や社会実装が進んでおり、本レビューは材料面でのイノベーションを示唆する。三菱重工など国内企業のCCU事業にも関連し、ナノ材料の適用による効率向上が期待される。
In the global GX context
Globally, CCU is critical for net-zero targets. This review underscores the potential of nanotechnology to enhance capture efficiency and produce value-added products, aligning with circular carbon economy principles. It provides a materials science perspective complementary to policy and economic analyses.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of nanomaterial-based CCU, useful for identifying research gaps in stability and scalability.
🏢実務担当者:May inform R&D teams in chemical or energy companies about promising nanomaterials for carbon capture demonstrations.
🏛政策担当者:Suggests that supporting nanomaterial research could accelerate CCU deployment, relevant for innovation funding.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The rising levels of atmospheric carbon from anthropogenic activities have heightened the global need for new carbon capture and utilisation (CCU) approaches. Among emerging approaches, nanotechnology offers a versatile toolbox for developing new, sophisticated materials and processes to capture and convert CO 2 into value-added products efficiently. This review presents the application of nanostructured materials, such as metal-organic frameworks, zeolites, carbon nanotubes, and graphene derivatives, to overcome the current limitations of conventional capture systems, including high energy consumption and low selectivity. As such, these nanomaterials have high surface areas, adjustable pore architectures, and functional groups that enhance adsorption and high catalytic activity for chemical, electrochemical, and photochemical CO 2 conversion pathways. Particular emphasis is placed on their integration with renewable energy systems and on decentralised, sustainable carbon management. Despite all the progress, however, issues remain in material stability, scalability, cost-effective synthesis and industrial integration. By drawing on insights from materials science, catalysis, and environmental engineering, this paper highlights the game-changing potential of nanotechnology in advancing sustainable CCU solutions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2025-0295first seen 2026-06-19 05:31:21
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