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プナガヤ2×100MW石炭火力発電所への炭素回収・貯留(CCS)導入の技術経済分析

Techno-Economic Analysis of Implementing Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) at the Punagaya 2×100 MW Coal Power Plant (原題)

(著者不明)

Journal of Materials Exploration and Findings📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-01#CCUS経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.7454/jmef.v5i2.1120
原典: https://doi.org/10.7454/jmef.v5i2.1120

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

インドネシアの石炭火力発電所へのCCS導入を技術経済的に評価。Aspen HYSYSでシミュレーションし、エネルギー損失9.7%、CO2排出を159トン/時から2トン/時に削減。LCOEは0.059→0.161 USD/kWhに上昇し、CO2回避コストは123 USD/トン。炭素税調整なしでは経済性が低いと結論。

English

This study evaluates the techno-economic feasibility of CCS at an Indonesian coal power plant. Simulation shows a 9.7% energy penalty, reducing CO2 emissions from 159 to 2 t/h. LCOE rises from 0.059 to 0.161 USD/kWh, with a CO2 avoided cost of 123 USD/t. CCS remains costly without carbon tax adjustments.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではCCSがカーボンニュートラル戦略の柱の一つであり、本分析はCCSの経済性評価手法や炭素税との関連で示唆を与える。日本の石炭火力への適用可能性を検討する際の参考となる。

In the global GX context

This study provides a detailed techno-economic assessment of CCS in a developing country context, highlighting the role of carbon pricing in making CCS competitive. It offers insights for global CCS deployment and policy design, particularly for coal-dependent economies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:CCSの技術経済分析手法とLCOE計算の具体例として有用。

🏢実務担当者:CCS導入のコスト構造と炭素税の影響を理解するための参考。

🏛政策担当者:炭素税や補助金など、CCS普及のための政策設計に示唆を与える。

📄 Abstract(原文)

The increase in greenhouse gases due to the combustion of fossil fuels is one of the major drivers of global warming and consequently drives the development of low-carbon technologies such as Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS). The aim of this study is to evaluate the technical and economical feasibility of the implementation of CCS technology in the Punagaya Subcritical Coal-Fired Power Plant (CFPP) 2×100 MW as a part of the energy transition strategy towards Net Zero Emissions (NZE) 2060. The simulation was carried out using Aspen HYSYS software, including coal combustion, CO₂ capture through MDEA-PZ solvent, dehydration, transportation, and storage of CO₂ in two saline aquifer locations in Sulawesi. Simulation outcomes indicate 9.7% of energy penalty and the CO₂ emissions reduction from 159 tons/hour to 2 tons/hour. The Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) for the non-CCS power plant is 0.059 USD/kWh, whereas that with CCS increases to 0.161 USD/kWh. The self-consumption energy in the non-CCS CFPP is 22 GWh/year, whereas in the CFPP with CCS is 161 GWh/year. The net electricity production of the CFPP-CCS is a total of 1,501 GWh/year with a CO₂ avoided cost of 123 USD/ton CO₂. Economically, CCS application is still extremely expensive in Indonesia; carbon capture prices still require carbon tax adjustments in order to position CCS technology to be more competitive than other renewable energy sources.

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