Sustainable Agriculture and Renewable Energy Sources in Poland – Legal Framework and Production Practices in the Light of Empirical Research
ポーランドにおける持続可能な農業と再生可能エネルギー源 – 法的枠組みと実証研究に基づく生産慣行 (AI 翻訳)
Maja Chamier-Gliszczyńska, Agnieszka Kurdyś-Kujawska
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、EUの気候中立目標を背景に、ポーランドの農業における持続可能な慣行と再生可能エネルギー（RES）の導入状況を分析。400農家への調査から、RES利用率はわずか28％で、太陽光パネルが主流である一方、バイオガスプラントの可能性は高いが限定的にしか利用されていないことを明らかにした。政策の一貫性、教育、財政支援の必要性を指摘。
English
This paper analyzes sustainable practices and renewable energy (RES) adoption in Polish agriculture in the context of EU climate neutrality. A survey of 400 farmers shows RES usage at only 28%, with photovoltaic panels dominant while biogas plants with high potential remain marginal. The study concludes that coherent regulations, education, and financial support are needed for energy transition.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
欧州グリーンディールやRED指令、改正バイオガス法などEU・ポーランドの法的枠組み下での農業再エネ導入実態を示す。日本の農業分野における再エネ推進や、バイオマス・バイオガス活用への政策参照点となる。
In the global GX context
Provides empirical evidence on RES adoption in EU agriculture under the Green Deal and RED II/III directives, highlighting barriers and potential for biogas. Valuable for global energy transition policy in rural areas.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Survey-based adoption rates (28% RES) and farmer perceptions of biogas as promising innovation offer data for comparative energy transition research.
🏢実務担当者:Findings identify key barriers (investment, education) and promising technologies (PV, biogas) for agri-energy projects; useful for farm energy planning.
🏛政策担当者:Demonstrates gap between policy ambition (EU Green Deal) and on-ground adoption; calls for coherent regulations, education, and financial support for agricultural biogas.
📄 Abstract（原文）
In the context of the European Union's pursuit of climate neutrality, sustainable agriculture is becoming a key model that combines the protection of natural resources with production profitability. This article aims to analyse the implementation of sustainable practices, with particular emphasis on the use of renewable energy sources (RES) and innovative land-use solutions on Polish farms. The study analyses the current legal framework, including the principles of the European Green Deal, the RED II/III Directives and Polish regulations, with particular emphasis on the 2023 Act on Facilitating Investments in Agricultural Biogas Plants. The research methodology comprises a literature review and the results of a survey conducted among a group of 400 farmers in Poland. The findings indicate that although the majority of farmers declare they employ sustainable practices (including minimising the use of chemical plant protection products), the level of renewable energy use on farms is only 28%. Photovoltaic panels dominate the structure of micro-installations, whilst agricultural biogas plants – despite their high potential within a circular economy and their capacity to meet around 18% of the country's electricity demand – are used only marginally. The research also revealed that a bioeconomy based on local resources (biofuels, biogas, biocompost) is perceived by farmers as the most promising avenue for innovation. The article concludes that an effective energy transition in rural areas requires not only coherent legal regulations, but also intensified educational initiatives and financial support to overcome investment barriers.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2026.031first seen 2026-07-30 05:18:29
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