Electric Vehicles in Modern Power Systems: A Critical Review of Technologies, Integration Challenges and System-Level Implications
現代電力系統における電気自動車：技術、統合課題、システムレベルの影響に関する批判的レビュー (AI 翻訳)
Antonio Alonso-Cepeda, Raquel Villena‐Ruiz, Andrés Honrubia‐Escribano, Emilio Gómez‐Lázaro
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、EVの大規模導入が電力網やエネルギー資源に与えるシステムレベルの影響を統合的な視点から分析する。車両技術、充電インフラ、電力電子、系統統合、再生可能エネルギー連携、環境影響を横断的に検討し、インフラ制約や系統の準備状況、充電調整戦略などの課題を明らかにする。シミュレーション研究の重要性を指摘し、将来の研究と政策の優先事項を提示する。
English
This critical review examines the system-level implications of large-scale EV deployment on power networks and energy resources, covering vehicle technologies, charging infrastructure, grid integration, and renewable coupling. It identifies key challenges such as infrastructure limitations, grid readiness, and charging coordination, and highlights the role of simulation studies in informing deployment strategies. The review provides research priorities and policy guidance for enabling EVs to support sustainable energy systems.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではEV普及に伴う系統負荷対策が課題であり、本レビューの系統統合や充電調整の知見は、SSBJ対応や再エネ導入拡大を進める企業・政策担当者に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
Globally, this review contributes to the discourse on EV-grid integration, relevant for ISSB-aligned disclosure and transition planning. It synthesizes cross-disciplinary knowledge that can inform infrastructure investment and policy design for low-carbon mobility.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured synthesis of EV-grid integration challenges and research priorities, useful for framing future studies.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights infrastructure and grid readiness issues that affect EV fleet deployment and charging strategy planning.
🏛政策担当者:Offers a comprehensive overview of system-level challenges and policy-relevant priorities for EV integration.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Electric vehicles (EVs) are increasingly regarded as a key component of low-carbon mobility and the sustainable energy transition. However, their large-scale deployment raises challenges that extend beyond vehicle technologies and require a system-level understanding of interactions with power networks, energy resources and users. This paper presents a critical review of the literature published since 2012, examining EV development from an integrated energy perspective that includes vehicle technologies, charging infrastructure, power electronics, grid integration, renewable energy coupling and environmental implications. A structured methodology is used to identify and analyze peer-reviewed studies, with particular emphasis on high-impact review articles that consolidate knowledge across disciplines. The analysis shows that, despite significant technological progress, large-scale EV deployment remains constrained by infrastructure limitations, distribution grid readiness, charging coordination strategies, material availability and socio-technical factors. Simulation-based studies play a central role in anticipating these impacts and informing deployment strategies before real-world implementation. Rather than addressing individual components in isolation, this review highlights interdependencies between technologies, control approaches and energy systems. Based on this synthesis, key research priorities and high-level challenges are identified, providing guidance for future research and policy aimed at enabling EVs to effectively support sustainable ambient energy and mobility systems worldwide deployment.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/su18147406first seen 2026-08-08 04:50:16
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