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Numerical investigation of geometric effects and mass property on the performance of torpedo anchor deep-water mooring systems for marine hydrokinetic devices in sandy seabeds

砂質海床における海洋ハイドロキネティック機器のためのトーピードアンカー深海係留システムの性能に及ぼす幾何学的効果と質量特性の数値的調査 (AI 翻訳)

Salaudeen, Yusuf, Bani Issma'eel, Eman, Haikal, Ghadir, Gabr, Mo

Zenodoプレプリント2026-06-04#再生可能エネルギーOrigin: US
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20546961
原典: https://zenodo.org/records/20546961

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、海洋ハイドロキネティック(MHK)エネルギーの深海係留システムに使用されるトーピードアンカーの性能を数値シミュレーションで調査。スレンダー比(L/D)やフィン長、質量が貫入深さと引き抜き抵抗に与える影響を分析し、最適なバランスを特定。砂質海床でのアンカー設計の指針を提供。

English

This study numerically investigates torpedo anchor performance for deep-water mooring of marine hydrokinetic (MHK) devices in sandy seabeds. It analyzes how slenderness ratio, fin length, and mass affect penetration depth and pull-out resistance, identifying optimal configurations for improved performance. The findings guide anchor design for offshore renewable energy.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は浮体式洋上風力や海洋エネルギー開発を推進しており、本研究成果は深海係留システムの効率化に貢献する可能性がある。特に砂質海床でのアンカー設計は、日本の海域における実装に有用な知見を提供する。

In the global GX context

As marine renewable energy expands globally, efficient anchoring solutions are critical for deep-water installations. This paper provides numerical insights into torpedo anchor optimization, relevant for offshore wind and MHK projects worldwide, particularly in sandy seabed conditions similar to many offshore sites.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:海洋工学研究者は、トーピードアンカーの幾何学的パラメータと性能の関係を理解する上で参考になる。

🏢実務担当者:海洋エネルギー開発事業者は、深海係留システムの設計最適化に本知見を活用できる。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Marine hydrokinetic (MHK) energy is a renewable energy source to support decarbonization and has potential resources in deep water environments, such as in the case of the Gulf Stream current. This has created a need for efficient and cost-effective anchoring solutions in deepwater, with torpedo anchors emerging as a promising option due to their simple deployment in deepwater through free-fall installation. Torpedo anchors have recently gained attention in the industry, but limited research has been dedicated towards identifying characteristics associated with improved performance in sandy seabeds. This study investigates the influence of geometric parameters including slenderness ratio (L/D) and fin length, and mass, on the penetration depth and pull-out resistance of torpedo anchors. Numerical simulations reveal that, despite their increased mass, anchors with lower L/D ratios exhibit reduced penetration due to increased frictional resistance on larger surface areas and fin-induced drag. Pull-out capacity, however, peaks at moderate L/D values, indicating an optimal balance between embedment depth and pull-out resistance. Fin length affects performance: shorter fins enhance penetration, while moderate fin lengths yield maximum pull-out. The equivalent plastic strain distribution confirms significant soil deformation near the tip and shaft. These findings provide guidance for optimizing torpedo anchors in sandy seabeds.

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