Decarbonizing Russia: Lessons from global carbon pricing practices
ロシアの脱炭素化：世界の炭素価格設定の実践から学ぶ (AI 翻訳)
Marina S. Dolmatova, Tatiana S. Remizova
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、ロシアにおける炭素価格メカニズムの導入可能性を検討。EU-ETSや北欧の炭素税、サハリン実証事業の事例分析とマクロ経済シナリオモデリングを用いて、炭素価格が再生可能エネルギー導入と排出削減を促進する一方、中央集権的なガバナンスや地域格差、輸出依存が課題であることを示す。段階的な炭素税と排出権取引の導入、公平な収入配分、既存税制との統合を提言する。
English
This study examines the applicability of carbon pricing mechanisms in Russia, given its heavy fossil fuel dependence. Using case studies (EU ETS, Nordic carbon taxes, Sakhalin pilot) and scenario modeling, it finds that carbon pricing can drive renewable adoption and emissions reduction, but faces challenges from centralized governance, regional inequality, and export dependence. Recommendations include phased implementation, equitable revenue allocation, and integration with existing tax systems.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では2023年度からGXリーグによるカーボンプライシング（有償オークション・排出量取引）が始まった。ロシアの事例は、資源国・中央集権的な制度下での導入課題を示唆し、日本の地域間格差や産業構造への配慮に参考となる。ただし、ロシア固有の政治リスクやデータ制約に留意が必要。
In the global GX context
As carbon pricing expands globally (EU CBAM, China ETS, etc.), this paper offers insights into implementing such mechanisms in a fossil-fuel-dependent, centralized economy. While Russia-specific, the challenges of regional inequality and export dependence resonate with other resource-rich countries. The findings contribute to the literature on policy design for transition economies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comparative analysis of carbon pricing models and their applicability in a resource-dependent, centralized economy, offering a framework for similar studies in other contexts.
🏢実務担当者:Limited direct applicability for corporate practitioners outside Russia, but the phased implementation and revenue allocation strategies may inform companies operating in resource-rich regions.
🏛政策担当者:Offers lessons for policymakers in fossil-fuel-dependent economies on designing carbon pricing mechanisms, emphasizing gradual implementation and equitable revenue distribution.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change mitigation increasingly relies on carbon pricing as a core policy tool. This study investigates the applicability of such mechanisms within the Russian context, given the country’s heavy fossil fuel dependence and evolving energy landscape. A mixed-method approach is used, combining case studies (EU ETS, Nordic carbon taxes, Sakhalin pilot) with scenario modeling based on macroeconomic data. The findings suggest that although carbon pricing can drive renewable adoption and emissions reduction, Russia’s centralized governance, regional inequality, and export dependence pose challenges. Key recommendations include phased implementation of carbon taxes and emissions trading, equitable revenue allocation, and integration with existing tax systems. With current limitations including reliance on secondary data and uncertainty in political feasibility, future research should explore public acceptance and institutional readiness. Overall, carbon pricing offers Russia a structured pathway to decarbonization, aligning with global climate goals if carefully adapted to local conditions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openaire https://doi.org/10.32609/j.ruje.11.158982first seen 2026-05-05 19:06:43
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