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Integrating MSMEs’ business agility into SDGs framework: A pathway toward sustainable environmental economy

MSMEのビジネスアジリティをSDGsフレームワークに統合する:持続可能な環境経済への道筋 (AI 翻訳)

Ramli Yana

Journal of Entrepreneurial Economics📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-02-28#その他
DOI: 10.61511/jane.v3i1.2026.2866
原典: https://doi.org/10.61511/jane.v3i1.2026.2866

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、インドネシアの零細中小企業(MSME)のビジネスアジリティが、持続可能な環境経済への移行に果たす役割を分析。企業・ネットワーク・制度の3レベルでアジリティをSDGs(目標8,9,13)に結び付ける多次元フレームワークを提案し、MSMEのグリーン化促進に向けた政策介入の方向性を示す。

English

This paper examines how business agility enables MSMEs in Indonesia to transition toward a green economy, aligning with SDGs 8, 9, and 13. It proposes a multidimensional framework linking agility across firm, network, and institutional levels, addressing challenges such as low digital transformation and financing gaps. The study offers actionable policy recommendations for empowering MSMEs in developing economies.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

インドネシアMSMEを対象とした本研究は、日本でも地方中小企業のグリーン化推進に示唆を与える。特にSSBJや有報におけるスコープ3対応が進む中、サプライチェーン下流の中小企業支援策として、アジリティ概念の導入が参考になる可能性がある。

In the global GX context

This research provides a framework for integrating MSMEs into global sustainability efforts, relevant for developing countries facing similar barriers. It complements the global discourse on SME decarbonization and just transition, offering insights for policymakers designing inclusive green finance and capacity-building programs.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a multidimensional agility framework linking firm-level practices to SDG outcomes, extending dynamic capabilities theory in the SME context.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights on how MSMEs can leverage agility for green innovation, useful for corporate sustainability teams engaging with small suppliers.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights policy interventions needed to bridge financing and technology gaps for MSME green transition, relevant for SDG-aligned national strategies.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Background: Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are pivotal to Indonesia’s economy, contributing 61% to GDP and 97% to employment, yet face significant barriers in adopting sustainable practices amid environmental challenges like 216 million tons of annual CO₂ emissions. This study aims to analyze how business agility enables MSMEs to transition toward a green economy, aligning with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 8, 9, and 13. Existing literature highlights agility’s role in SME innovation but lacks a multidimensional framework for MSMEs in developing economies, particularly Indonesia, where low green adoption (<5% ISO 14001 certification) and financing gaps (IDR 2,400 trillion shortfall by 2026) persist. Methods: An integrative literature review (ILR) was conducted, synthesizing secondary qualitative data from sources like Bappenas report, peer-reviewed studies, and reports from OECD, World Bank, and UNDP. Using Whittemore and Knafl’s framework, the study employed thematic analysis within a dynamic capabilities theory lens, categorizing findings into firm-level (e.g., eco-innovation), network-level (e.g., collaborative ecosystems), and institutional-level (e.g., policy adaptability) dimensions. Findings: Results reveal that firm-level agility drives eco-innovation but is limited by low digital transformation (16% adoption). Network-level agility, through partnerships like West Java’s 38 cleantech startups, supports SDG 9, while institutional-level agility addresses financing gaps, aligning with SDG 13. Regional disparities, such as South Sulawesi’s 74% lack of green processes, highlight the need for tailored agility strategies. Triangulated data confirm agility’s role in bridging micro-level practices with macro-level SDG goals, extending dynamic capabilities theory. Conclusion: Business agility empowers MSMEs to navigate environmental and market challenges, fostering sustainable transitions critical for Indonesia’s net-zero goal by 2060. Novelty/Originality: This study offers a novel multidimensional framework linking agility across firm, network, and institutional levels to SDGs, addressing underexplored Indonesia-specific challenges and proposing actionable policy interventions for green MSME empowerment.

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