Medicinal and Aromatic Plants as Nature Based Solutions for Degraded Land Management
薬用・芳香植物による劣化した土地管理のための自然ベースの解決策 (AI 翻訳)
R Sharma, S K Gupta, Sonali Sharma
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、薬用・芳香植物（MAPs）を劣化した土地の回復のための自然ベースの解決策として評価する。MAPsは干ばつや塩分などのストレス耐性を持ち、土壌安定化、炭素隔離、ファイトレメディエーションに貢献する。また、高価な精油などの経済的利益も提供する。大規模導入には種選定や政策枠組みの課題がある。
English
This review assesses medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) as nature-based solutions for degraded land restoration. MAPs exhibit stress tolerance and contribute to soil stabilization, carbon sequestration, and phytoremediation. They also offer economic benefits through high-value essential oils. Challenges include species selection and policy frameworks.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の農地・森林の劣化対策やバイオマス利活用の観点から参考になるが、直接的なGX政策（SSBJなど）との連動は薄い。
In the global GX context
Land degradation is a global issue; MAPs offer a synergistic approach for restoration and livelihood improvement, aligning with UN SDGs and nature-based solutions discourse, though not specifically with climate disclosure.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Researchers in ecological restoration and sustainable agriculture may find MAPs a promising integrated approach.
🏢実務担当者:Practitioners in land management or rural development can consider MAPs for economic and ecological benefits.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers can explore MAPs as part of nature-based solutions for land degradation neutrality (LDN) and carbon sequestration incentives.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Land degradation presents a formidable global challenge, severely impacting ecosystem stability, agricultural productivity, and biodiversity. Traditional restoration methods often prove resource-intensive and economically unviable, thus highlighting the urgent need for innovative, nature-based solutions. This comprehensive review investigates the multifaceted potential of medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) as an integrated and sustainable strategy for the restoration of degraded lands. MAPs exhibit remarkable adaptive traits, including inherent tolerance to significant abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, and heavy metal contamination; which allows them to flourish in marginal environments where conventional crops typically fail. Their crucial ecological functions encompass soil stabilization, effective erosion control, significant carbon sequestration, and efficient phytoremediation, all of which are vital for rejuvenating soil health and restoring essential ecosystem services. Furthermore, MAPs actively foster beneficial soil microbial communities through intricate rhizosphere interactions, thereby enhancing nutrient cycling and promoting long-term soil productivity. Economically, the cultivation of MAPs offers substantial opportunities through the production of high-value essential oils, the creation of diverse value-added by-products, and the provision of carbon sequestration incentives. These economic benefits render restoration efforts financially viable and highly attractive to a broad range of stakeholders. However, achieving successful large-scale adoption necessitates addressing critical challenges related to appropriate species selection, the conservation of genetic resources, market volatility, and the establishment of robust, supportive policy frameworks. This review conclusively demonstrates that integrating MAPs into land management systems establishes a synergistic model that concurrently achieves profound ecological restoration and significantly improves rural livelihoods, thereby offering a sustainable and economically sound pathway towards effectively combating land degradation while simultaneously supporting global biodiversity and human communities.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2026/v38i56088first seen 2026-06-17 05:23:20 · last seen 2026-06-17 07:13:37
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