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A Comprehensive Review of Marine Renewable Energy in China: Progress, Complementary Mechanisms and Future Prospects

中国における海洋再生可能エネルギーの包括的レビュー：進展、補完メカニズム、将来展望 (AI 翻訳)

Wanwan Dong

Ingegneria Sismica📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-30#再生可能エネルギーOrigin: CN
DOI: 10.65102/is2026898
原典: https://doi.org/10.65102/is2026898

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、中国における海洋再生可能エネルギー（MRE）の現状を概説し、波力、潮力、海流、温度・塩分勾配などの多様な資源を統合する複合エネルギーシステムの重要性を強調する。統合MREシステムの設計の複雑さ、結合モデリングの困難さ、実験検証の不足、運用信頼性、系統連系の課題など、普及を阻む要因を分析し、深海探査や産業融合に向けた将来の開発方向性を提案する。

English

This review outlines the current status of Marine Renewable Energy (MRE) in China, emphasizing the importance of integrated multi-energy systems combining waves, tides, currents, and thermal/salinity gradients. It identifies key barriers to widespread deployment such as system design complexity, coupled modeling difficulties, lack of experimental verification, operational reliability issues, and grid connection challenges, and proposes future directions for deep-sea exploration and industrial convergence.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

中国の海洋再生エネルギー戦略を理解する材料となるが、日本のGX政策（洋上風力以外の海洋エネルギーの位置づけ）との比較に活用できる。日本の海洋エネルギー実証（例えば、NEDOプロジェクト）との差異を考察する際に参考になる。

In the global GX context

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of marine renewable energy in China, offering insights into the technical and policy challenges for integrated systems. While China-specific, it contributes to global understanding of MRE integration barriers and future pathways, relevant for countries with ocean resources.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Useful as a reference for MRE integration challenges and future research directions.

🏢実務担当者:May inform corporate strategy for MRE project development, especially in China contexts.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights policy and infrastructure barriers that need addressing for MRE deployment.

📄 Abstract（原文）

Carine Renewable Energy (MRE) is making use of many phenomena in the ocean, such as waves, tides, currents, and thermal or salinity gradients, to supply stable and reliable power for the transition to a low-carbon world. Review of various sources for generating electricity and the current situation of important MRE types. Since no single MRE technology can achieve the best efficiency on its own, integrated multi-energy systems are being developed more and more frequently. The basic ideas and cooperative advantages of the above systems are introduced to strengthen integration capacity, increase the stability of power output, and improve resource utilisation efficiency. In addition, we have identified several reasons why integrated MREs have not been widely deployed, such as the complexity of system design, difficulties in coupled modelling, a lack of experimental verification, problems with operational reliability, and barriers to grid connection. Finally, we will present some ideas for developing integrated MRE systems in deep-sea exploration, industrial convergence, and the transition to a sustainable energy future.

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