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Corporate Governance for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Oil and Gas Companies

石油・ガス企業における温室効果ガス排出削減のためのコーポレートガバナンス (AI 翻訳)

Evgeniia Kiseleva, Linara Khadimullina

Global Business Review📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-27#ESGOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.1177/09721509261444164
原典: https://doi.org/10.1177/09721509261444164
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

研究は石油・ガス企業81社の2016-2022年データを用いて、温室効果ガス排出削減におけるコーポレートガバナンスの役割を分析。ステークホルダー志向のガバナンス要素(取締役会の専門性やステークホルダーエンゲージメント)が効果的である一方、エージェンシー理論に基づく指標は無関係か悪影響であることを発見。リソースベースの視点が炭素中立達成に重要と結論。

English

Using fixed-effects regression on 81 oil and gas companies from 2016-2022, this study finds that stakeholder-oriented corporate governance elements (board expertise and stakeholder engagement) are effective for reducing GHG emissions, while agency-based metrics are irrelevant or detrimental. It advocates a resource-based governance perspective for carbon neutrality.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は、日本のエネルギー企業や政策立案者に対し、排出削減における取締役会の専門性とステークホルダーエンゲージメントの重要性を示唆。SSBJのガバナンス開示要件やGX政策とも整合し、日本の石油ガス企業が持続可能性ガバナンスを強化する際の参考となる。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper contributes to the debate on corporate governance for climate action, particularly in high-emission sectors. It informs TCFD/ISSB disclosure on governance metrics and suggests that stakeholder engagement is more critical than traditional agency mechanisms. Relevant for regulators designing transition finance frameworks.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:The paper provides empirical evidence on which governance mechanisms matter for emissions reduction, using a fixed-effects model on oil and gas firms.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams can prioritize board expertise and stakeholder engagement over traditional governance metrics for emissions management.

🏛政策担当者:Regulators should consider promoting stakeholder-oriented governance in climate disclosure requirements.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Constantly increasing attention to greenhouse gas emissions performance posits managers at a crossroads, weighing the decision to adopt a comprehensive governance approach for the sustainability agenda or to employ precise governance tools specifically targeting greenhouse gas emissions. Answering this managerial dilemma, the study employs a fixed-effects regression analysis, focusing on data from 2016 to 2022 for 81 publicly traded oil and gas companies. The research findings highlight the importance of stakeholder-oriented corporate governance elements in achieving carbon neutrality, contrasting with the irrelevance of agency-based metrics. Specifically, board expertise and stakeholder engagement, with a focus on emissions reduction in the oil and gas industry, emerged as effective elements, while other metrics were found to be insignificant or even detrimental, diverting resources away from corporate emissions management. These most effective mechanisms promote a resource-based perspective for corporate governance aimed at achieving carbon neutrality, considering the high level of competition they face with a company’s broader environmental agenda.

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。