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The Impact of Corporate ESG Activities on Intangible Assets and R&D Expenditures

企業のESG活動が無形資産および研究開発支出に与える影響 (AI 翻訳)

Se-Ha Kim, Dong Hyun Kim, Chang Seop Rhee, Preston Chang

Korean Accounting Information Association📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-03-30#ESG
DOI: 10.29189/kaiajfai.26.1.1
原典: https://doi.org/10.29189/kaiajfai.26.1.1

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、韓国の非金融企業を対象に、ESG活動が無形資産投資と研究開発支出に与える影響を実証分析した。ESG評価が高い企業ほど無形資産と研究開発への投資が有意に大きいことが示された。成分別分析では、環境(E)は無形資産に対して統計的に有意な関連を示さなかった。ESG活動が企業の戦略的資源配分とイノベーション投資に実質的な影響を与えることを示唆している。

English

This study empirically investigates the impact of corporate ESG activities on intangible asset investment and R&D expenditures using a sample of Korean listed firms from 2011-2019. Higher ESG ratings are significantly associated with greater investment in both intangible assets and R&D. However, the environmental dimension shows no significant direct effect on intangible assets. The findings suggest ESG management influences firms' strategic resource allocation and innovation decisions.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

韓国データによる分析だが、日本企業のESG経営と研究開発投資の関係を考察する際の参考となる。ESG活動が単なる非財務活動ではなく、企業の資源配分に影響することを示す点で、日本企業の統合報告や価値創造開示にも示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

While based on Korean data, this study provides empirical evidence on how ESG activities drive intangible asset and R&D investment, relevant to global ESG and integrated reporting frameworks. It reinforces the business case for ESG beyond compliance, particularly for firms under TCFD/ISSB reporting.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on the link between ESG and innovation investment, using a Korean dataset.

🏢実務担当者:Suggests that ESG activities can signal or drive long-term value creation through intangible assets and R&D.

📄 Abstract(原文)

[Purpose] This study empirically investigates the impact of corporate ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) activities on intangible asset investment and R&D expenditures. [Methods] The sample consists of 4,457 firm-year observations from non- financial firms listed on the KOSPI and KOSDAQ markets between 2011 and 2019. ESG ratings from the Korea Corporate Governance Service (KCGS) are used as the main independent variables. Intangible asset intensity and R&D intensity serve as the dependent variables. The empirical analysis employs pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression techniques. [Results] The empirical results show that higher levels of ESG activities are significantly associated with greater investment in both intangible assets and R&D. In the component-level analysis, all ESG dimensions display positive and significant relationships with these investments, except for the environmental (E) dimension with respect to intangible assets. This suggests that environmental activities enhance firms’ R&D efforts but have a limited direct effect on the expansion of intangible assets. [Implications] This study empirically demonstrates that ESG management extends beyond being merely a non-financial activity and exerts a substantive influence on firms’ strategic resource allocation and innovation investment decisions. Furthermore, the results provide empirical evidence that ESG activities can contribute to the establishment of long-term competitive advantage and the creation of sustainable firm value.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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