財務諸表の透明性、リスク軽減、企業の持続可能性向上におけるESG報告の役割:体系的文献レビュー
The Role of ESG Reporting in Improving Financial Statement Transparency, Risk Mitigation, and Corporate Sustainability: A Systematic Literature Review (原題)
Abisetyo Arrozaq Wijaya, Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
2021〜2026年の22本の文献を対象に、ESG報告が財務諸表の透明性、情報非対称性の低減、投資家信頼、リスク軽減に与える影響を体系的にレビューした研究。ESG開示の充実した企業は財務報告品質が高く、企業価値が安定し、リスク管理も効果的である傾向を示す。持続可能性会計の発展と、企業・投資家・規制当局への実務的示唆を提示する。
English
A systematic review of 22 articles (2021–2026) examining how ESG reporting affects financial statement transparency, information asymmetry, investor confidence, and risk mitigation. Firms with strong ESG disclosure tend to show higher financial reporting quality, more stable firm value, and more proactive risk management. The study offers practical implications for companies, investors, and regulators integrating ESG into modern financial reporting.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではSSBJ基準の確定と有報でのサステナビリティ開示義務化が進む中、ESG開示と財務報告の統合が実務課題となっている。本レビューは、統合報告書や投資家対応を進める日本企業にとって、開示品質とリスク軽減の関係を整理する基礎的示唆を提供する。
In the global GX context
Amid ISSB/CSRD-driven convergence of sustainability and financial reporting, this review reinforces the evidence base that ESG disclosure quality correlates with reporting integrity and risk resilience. It adds a synthesis-level argument for regulators and standard-setters linking disclosure infrastructure to capital-market trust.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:ESG開示と財務報告品質・リスク軽減の関係を整理した出発点として、実証研究の設計や変数選定に活用できる。
🏢実務担当者:ESG開示の充実が財務報告の信頼性とリスク管理強化につながる根拠として、統合報告・開示体制整備の社内説明に使える。
🏛政策担当者:ESG開示と財務報告の統合を促す規制設計の根拠として、開示義務化の便益を裏付ける参考資料になる。
📄 Abstract(原文)
This study aims to analyze the role of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting in improving the transparency of financial statements and mitigating corporate risks. Using a qualitative systematic literature review approach based on 22 journal articles published in Google Scholar from 2021–2026, this study examines the relationship between ESG disclosures, financial reporting quality, investor perception, and risk mitigation. The results show that ESG reporting enhances the transparency of financial statements, reduces information asymmetry, strengthens investor confidence, and increases corporate resilience to economic and market risks. Companies with strong ESG disclosures also tend to demonstrate higher financial reporting quality, more stable firm value, and more effective risk management. In addition, ESG reporting strengthens corporate governance practices, improves the ability to identify and manage risks proactively, and supports corporate sustainability through more structured and sustainable risk mitigation. This study contributes to the development of sustainability accounting and provides practical implications for companies, investors, and regulators in integrating ESG reporting into modern and sustainable financial reporting systems.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.55927/ijba.v6i4.16923first seen 2026-09-17 04:47:02
- semanticscholar https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijba/article/download/16923/17382first seen 2026-09-19 05:27:51 · last seen 2026-09-22 04:58:16
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