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銀行業におけるサステナブルファイナンス:政策枠組みとESG統合がグリーン融資と移行成果に与える影響のモデル化

Sustainable Finance in Banking: Modeling the Influence of Policy Frameworks and ESG Integration on Green Lending and Transition Outcomes (原題)

Mr, Lavudi Vijay, Dr. A. KARTHIGEYAN

Economic Sciences.📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-24#トランジション・ファイナンス経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: finance
DOI: 10.69889/k78cwz61
原典: https://doi.org/10.69889/k78cwz61

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

銀行業界におけるサステナブルファイナンスの伝達メカニズムを、政策枠組み、ESG統合、グリーン融資、移行成果の関係としてPLS-SEMで実証。政策枠組みが主要な推進力であり、ESG統合はグリーン融資を促進するが、移行成果には直接効果がなく、グリーン融資が重要な媒介であることを示す。規制圧力とガバナンスが気候整合的な融資を通じて低炭素移行に寄与することを提唱。

English

This study empirically models the transmission of sustainable finance in banking, linking policy frameworks, ESG integration, green lending, and transition outcomes via PLS-SEM on survey data from 214 banking professionals. Findings show policy frameworks drive ESG integration and green lending, but ESG integration only affects transition outcomes indirectly through green lending, highlighting the critical role of climate-aligned credit allocation. The paper offers a sequential view of regulatory pressure, governance, and financial intermediation for net-zero finance.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の銀行はSSBJ開示やトランジション・ファイナンスの実践が進む中、本論文は政策枠組みとESG統合が実際の融資行動にどう結びつくかを示す。金融庁の監督指針や気候変動対応の実効性向上に示唆を与え、グリーン融資の促進が移行成果に直結することを強調。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper contributes to the sustainable finance literature by providing empirical evidence on how policy frameworks and ESG integration translate into green lending and transition outcomes. It supports the ISSB and transition finance agenda by underscoring that governance alone is insufficient; climate-aligned credit allocation is essential. Regulators and banks can use these insights to design effective net-zero strategies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a structured model linking policy, ESG, and green lending to transition outcomes, useful for further empirical testing.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights that ESG integration must be converted into green lending to achieve measurable sustainability results, guiding bank strategy.

🏛政策担当者:Confirms that policy frameworks are key drivers of green lending, suggesting regulatory design should focus on enabling climate-aligned credit allocation.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This paper discusses the relationship between sustainable finance in the banking industry and how regulatory requirements and integration of ESG can be directly translated into tangible transition results. Based on the literature of institutional theory and sustainable finance, the study develops and experiments the structured transmission framework connecting the policy frameworks, ESG integration, green lending, and sustainable transition outcomes. The study examines both direct and mediated correlations between the constructs using cross-sectional survey data on 214 banking professionals using a ‘Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM)’. It is found that the policy frameworks are the main institutional driver that has a strong impact on ESG integration and green lending practices. ESG integration has a positive impact on green lending, and no direct impact on transition outcomes, which means that governance embedding is not enough to achieve measurable sustainability outcomes. Green lending seems to be the key operational tool, which has a powerful and considerable impact on the outcomes of transitions. The mediation analysis proves that ESG integration only leads to the sustainability performance when converted into climate-aligned credit allocation. The findings take a sustainable finance transmission viewpoint, which shows that regulatory pressure, governance mechanisms, and financial intermediation exist in a sequential manner to determine low-carbon transition performance. The research paper adds to the theory by taking institutional accounts to operational banking behavior and offers practical implications to regulators and banking managers wishing to hasten net-zero finance approaches.

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