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ナイジェリアにおけるサステナビリティ報告:動向、促進要因、課題

Sustainability Reporting in Nigeria: Trends, Drivers and Challenges (原題)

Ebubechukwu Udo Ngwobia

JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND AFRICAN ECONOMY📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-09-07#ESG
DOI: 10.56201/jbae.vol.11.no5.2025.pg27.43
原典: https://doi.org/10.56201/jbae.vol.11.no5.2025.pg27.43

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、ナイジェリアの中小企業(SME)におけるサステナビリティ報告の実践を、促進要因、動向、課題、影響、将来展望に焦点を当てて検討した。ステークホルダー理論と正当性理論に基づき、SMEの採用動機を探求。認識不足、規制ギャップ、技術能力不足、コスト高が障壁であることを指摘し、簡素化された報告枠組み、政策インセンティブ、デジタルソリューション、ステークホルダー関与の重要性を強調する。

English

This study examines sustainability reporting practices among SMEs in Nigeria, focusing on drivers, trends, challenges, impacts, and prospects. Drawing on stakeholder and legitimacy theories, it finds that limited awareness, regulatory gaps, inadequate technical capacity, and perceived high costs hinder adoption. It recommends simplified frameworks, policy incentives, digital solutions, and stakeholder engagement to improve uptake.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の中小企業はSSBJ対応が迫られる中、本稿はSME特有の課題(リソース不足、規制ギャップ)を浮き彫りにし、簡素化された枠組みや政策支援の必要性を示唆する点で参考になる。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global discourse on sustainability reporting in emerging economies, highlighting SME-specific barriers and the need for simplified frameworks and policy support, relevant for ISSB and capacity-building initiatives.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:SMEサステナビリティ報告の障壁と促進要因に関する理論的枠組みと文献レビューを提供。

🏢実務担当者:中小企業が報告導入を進める際の課題と実践的推奨事項を理解するのに有用。

🏛政策担当者:途上国におけるSMEの報告促進に向けた政策設計の示唆を得られる。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract This study examined the emerging practice of sustainability reporting among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria, with a specific focus on its drivers, trends, challenges, impacts, and future prospects. In light of growing global emphasis on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance, sustainability reporting has become a strategic tool for businesses seeking to align with international standards and stakeholder expectations. While sustainability reporting is increasingly adopted by large corporations in Nigeria, its integration among SMEs remains limited, largely due to insufficient awareness, regulatory gaps, inadequate technical capacity, and perceived high costs. The study draws on theoretical underpinnings such as stakeholder theory and legitimacy theory to explore the motivations behind SMEs’ adoption of sustainability practices. A review of recent empirical literature revealed that although SMEs recognize the potential benefits of sustainability reporting including enhanced brand image, increased access to finance, and long-term competitiveness most lack the structure and support to implement it effectively. The findings suggest that simplified reporting frameworks, targeted policy incentives, digital solutions, and stakeholder engagement are critical to improving adoption rates. The study concludes that for Nigerian SMEs to thrive in an increasingly sustainability-conscious economy, there must be a deliberate and collaborative effort among regulators, development partners, and SMEs themselves to integrate sustainability reporting into their operational frameworks.

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