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石油・ガス組織向けESGパフォーマンス測定・報告フレームワーク:包括的KPI算定モデル

ESG PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT AND REPORTING FRAMEWORK FOR OIL AND GAS ORGANIZATIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE KPI CALCULATION MODEL (原題)

Muhammed Asharaf Thazhe Veleri

Veredas do Direito Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustentável📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-09-18#開示インフラOrigin: Global経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: oil_and_gas
DOI: 10.18623/rvd.v23.8053
原典: https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.8053

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

石油・ガス企業のESG報告を、叙述的開示から検証可能な業績測定へ移行させる算定可能なフレームワークを提示。2020〜2025年の文献・基準18件と業界・基準設定資料12件を統合レビューし、マテリアリティ、操業境界、ソースデータ、算定式、目標、内部統制、保証を接続する報告アーキテクチャを特定。環境・社会・ガバナンスの3柱に68の実践的KPIを整理し、各指標に計算式、変数定義、仮想データ、算出結果、管理目標を明示。信頼性は指標数より境界の一貫性、再現可能な算定式、意思決定責任、証拠保持、目標ガバナンスに依存すると結論。

English

This review develops a calculation-ready ESG framework converting material topics into transparent KPIs for oil and gas firms. Synthesizing 18 peer-reviewed studies and 12 standard-setting sources (2020–2025), it specifies reporting architecture linking materiality, boundaries, source data, equations, targets, controls and assurance. Sixty-eight KPIs span environmental (GHG, methane, flaring, water, waste, biodiversity), social (safety, human rights, community) and governance (board, ethics, data quality) pillars, each with formula, variables, hypothetical data, result and target. Credible reporting depends on consistent boundaries, reproducible equations, decision ownership and target governance rather than metric count.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

SSBJ基準や有報でのサステナビリティ開示が進む中、石油・ガスなど高排出セクターの日本企業がScope1/2やメタン、フレアリングの算定式と境界を整備する際の実務的参照となる。統合報告書や投資家対応で求められるKPIの再現性・保証可能性の設計に直結する。

In the global GX context

As ISSB/ISSB-aligned standards (SSBJ, CSRD, SEC climate) push sector-specific metrics, this framework offers a reusable bridge between oilfield operations and investor-grade disclosure. It addresses the global gap between narrative ESG reporting and auditable, equation-based KPIs, relevant to TCFD/ISSB implementation in extractive industries.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:ESG開示の算定可能性・保証可能性を設計する際のKPI構造と境界設定の枠組みを提供する。

🏢実務担当者:石油・ガス企業のサステナビリティ担当が、Scope1/2やメタン等のKPI算定式・データ管理・目標ガバナンスを整備する実務テンプレートとして活用できる。

🏛政策担当者:セクター別ESG開示基準の設計において、算定式・境界・保証の一貫性をどう規定するかの参考になる。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Environmental, social, and governance reporting in the oil and gas sector is moving from narrative disclosure toward auditable performance measurement. This review develops a calculation-ready corporate framework that converts material ESG topics into transparent key performance indicators for upstream and integrated oil and gas organizations. This review undertakes a structured integrative review of literature and official standards published from 2020 to 2025, drawing on 18 peer-reviewed studies and 12 sectoral or standard-setting sources. The synthesis identifies the reporting architecture required to connect materiality, operational boundaries, source data, equations, targets, internal controls and assurance. Sixty-eight practical KPIs are organized within environmental, social and governance pillars. For each indicator, the framework specifies a formula, variable definitions, a realistic hypothetical data set, the calculated result and an illustrative management target. The environmental model covers greenhouse gases, methane, flaring, energy, water, produced water, waste, spills, land and biodiversity; the social model covers workforce, occupational and process safety, human rights, local content and community impacts; and the governance model covers board oversight, ethics, supplier governance, incentives, data quality and assurance. Hypothetical outputs are deliberately set within operationally plausible ranges so that the model can be understood as a reporting design rather than an idealized scorecard. The review concludes that credible ESG reporting depends less on the number of metrics disclosed than on consistent boundaries, reproducible equations, decision ownership, evidence retention and target governance. The proposed model offers a reusable bridge between oil field operations, corporate sustainability management and investor-grade disclosure.

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