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Impact of Sustainability Reporting on Financial Performance of Listed Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria.

ナイジェリア上場石油・ガス企業の財務業績に及ぼすサステナビリティ報告の影響 (AI 翻訳)

Rubushi Adamu

JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-13#ESG対象セクター: oil_gas
DOI: 10.56201/jafm.vol.11.no5.2025.pg144.159
原典: https://doi.org/10.56201/jafm.vol.11.no5.2025.pg144.159

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

ナイジェリア上場石油・ガス企業10社を対象に、2014〜2023年のパネルデータを用いてサステナビリティ報告(環境・社会・ガバナンス・経済)が企業業績(ROA、Tobin Q)に与える影響を検証。環境・ガバナンス開示はROAと有意な正の関係、社会開示は弱い正の関係、経済開示は正の関係を示した。開示が投資家を引き付け、市場価値を高める可能性を示唆。

English

This study examines the impact of sustainability reporting (environmental, social, governance, economic) on financial performance (ROA, Tobin Q) of 10 listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria from 2014 to 2023 using panel regression. Findings show a significant positive relationship for environmental and governance disclosure with ROA, weak positive for social, and positive for economic. It suggests that sustainability disclosure attracts investors and enhances market value.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではSSBJ開示が始まり、サステナビリティ情報と企業価値の関連性が注目される。本研究成果は、新興国市場での開示の投資家効果を示し、日本企業の開示戦略や投資家対応に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This study adds empirical evidence from an African emerging market on the value relevance of sustainability disclosure, complementing global findings under ISSB/CSRD frameworks. It highlights the investor-attraction effect of disclosure, relevant for global standard-setting and corporate reporting strategies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on sustainability disclosure and firm performance in an emerging market context, useful for comparative studies.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights the potential investor-attraction benefit of enhanced sustainability disclosure, informing corporate reporting strategies.

🏛政策担当者:Suggests that promoting sustainability disclosure can attract investment, supporting regulatory initiatives in emerging markets.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This study examines impact of sustainability reporting on investor’s behavior in listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria for a period of (10) years ranging from 2014 to 2023. The study utilizes four dimensions of sustainability reporting, (Environmental, Social, Governance and Economic) sustainability reporting while Firm Performance been the dependent variable was proxied by Tobin Q and measured by Return on Asset. The study adopted ex-post facto research design while the population of the study comprised of all the (10) listed oil and gas firms as at 31 December, 2023. Census sampling was adopted while data was obtained from secondary sources due to the fact that it is a quantitative study based on positivism paradigm. Panel multiple regression was used for the analysis and the study conducted a test of descriptive statistics, correlation matrix as well as some post estimation econometrics test such as, normality test, heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation, and random effect model test. From the regression result, evidence indicates that a low significant positive relationship between environmental, social and governance sustainability reporting and Return on Asset, though the relationship was insignificantly low for social disclosure but a positive relationship with economic sustainability. Based on the above findings the study concluded that sustainability disclosure influences the return on Asset in the Nigeria capital market. The policy implication of the study is that firms that disclose sustainability reporting in their annual reports are likely to attract more investors. Therefore, in line with the conclusion the study recommends amongst others that firms should deliberately increase their disclosure of sustainability performance reporting in order to attract investors to their shares and therefore increase their market value.

🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース

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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。