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The role of “nice” high power distance when embedding sustainability: large Australian finance organisation case study

「良い」高権力距離がサステナビリティ浸透に果たす役割:オーストラリア大手金融機関のケーススタディ (AI 翻訳)

C. Burns

Leadership & Organization Development Journal📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-23#グリーンウォッシュ対象セクター: finance
DOI: 10.1108/lodj-07-2025-0645
原典: https://doi.org/10.1108/lodj-07-2025-0645

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

オーストラリアの大手金融機関を対象に、サステナビリティ浸透における権力距離の役割を質的に調査。インタビューと文書分析から、経営陣が掲げる平等主義とは裏腹に、高い権力距離が存在し、「良い」という規範が沈黙を促し、グリーンウォッシュを助長するメカニズムを明らかにした。

English

This qualitative study of a large Australian finance organization reveals that despite espoused egalitarian values, high power distance and 'nice' norms suppress subordinate voice, enabling greenwashing and hindering sustainability embedding. It theorizes niceness as moralized normative control and offers practical levers for dismantling these barriers.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の金融機関でも同様の高権力距離文化がサステナビリティ浸透を阻害する可能性がある。本稿は、グリーンウォッシュ防止のためのガバナンス改革や心理的安全性の確保に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

In the global context of corporate sustainability and greenwashing scandals, this study provides a transferable framework for understanding how organizational culture—particularly power distance and niceness—can undermine ESG implementation. It offers practical governance insights for financial institutions worldwide.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Theorizes niceness as a form of normative control, contributing to institutional theory on sustainability barriers.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights specific levers (governance, incentive redesign, cross-level forums) to reduce power distance and enable sustainability voice.

🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes need for independent sustainability oversight and mechanisms to surface undiscussables, relevant to greenwashing regulation.

📄 Abstract(原文)

To better understand the role power distance plays when embedding corporate sustainability in a large finance organisation, which impacts hundreds of thousands of customers. Interpretive, qualitative, exploratory study where 24 participants from all hierarchical levels within one large Australian finance organisation (directors, managers, frontline staff) were interviewed (semi-structured). These interview transcripts were triangulated with the organisation's corporate reports and field notes. While directors espoused corporate sustainability values where anyone could speak up in their ‘nice’ organisation, subordinates reported a high power distance; this behaviour stopped subordinates asking corporate sustainability questions. Subsequently, the organisation was media-shamed for engaging in greenwashing. This study's limitations highlight opportunities for further theoretical and practical contributions. As a single-case design, findings cannot be generalised; however, their depth offers fertile ground for comparative multi-case research across finance and other purported low power-distance contexts. Future studies could examine how normative niceness interacts with structural power in organisations that espouse egalitarian cultures. Conceptually, the study contributes by theorising niceness as a moralised form of normative control that sustains silence and protects dominant financial logic, offering a transferable lens for understanding institutional barriers that inhibit the embedding of corporate sustainability. Practically, this study illuminates the organisational levers directors and senior leaders can adjust to dismantle high power-distance norms that undermine corporate sustainability. By showing how normative niceness suppresses speaking up, the findings emphasise the need for governance mechanisms that surface undiscussables, including independent sustainability oversight and structured contrarian briefings. The study also contributes practical guidance for redesigning incentive systems to reward authentic upward challenge rather than compliance. Additionally, it highlights the value of establishing cross-level forums that normalise voice, enabling psychologically safe dialogue. Collectively, these insights provide actionable pathways for embedding sustainability as a lived organisational practice. This study highlights significant social implications arising from high power distance and normative niceness within large finance organisations. When staff self-censor and uncomfortable issues remain undiscussable, risks tied to customers' financial wellbeing go unaddressed, contributing to erosion of public trust in the financial sector. Silencing subordinate voices also perpetuates inequity, as those closest to customers – often frontline staff – are least empowered to influence decisions that affect community outcomes. The persistent dominance of financial logic over corporate sustainability logic ultimately undermines societal efforts to address climate risk, ethical governance and long-term economic resilience, affecting millions who depend on responsible finance. Australia prides itself as being egalitarian; however, this research found high power distance behaviours. Normative niceness played a role in masking high power distance, which enabled financial logic. As a consequence, corporate sustainability was stymied and subordinates were silenced from raising legitimate corporate sustainability suggestions and concerns.

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