GX & Decarbonization Research

W. Okere, Cosmas Ambe, Sanele Phumlani Vilakazi

This systematic review synthesizes empirical evidence (2015-2025) on AI methods in green finance and ESG reporting in emerging markets. Machine learning and NLP dominate, applied to carbon disclosure, ESG scoring, and green bond verificatio…

Claire Monteleoni, Lawrence A. Palinkas, Michalle Mor Barak +6

This paper explores how artificial intelligence intersects with equity issues in climate-induced migration. It analyzes the impact of AI on decision-making and resource allocation in climate migration, considering ethical and social challen…

Jinguo Li

This study, based on 313 workers in Chinese furniture companies, finds that AI-enabled dynamic capabilities, green servant leadership, and Industry 4.0 adoption foster green servitization, which fully mediates their impact on net-zero produ…

Zaheda Daruwala

This paper introduces ESGI (ESG with Intelligence), a paradigm integrating AI into ESG investing. Through systematic literature review, it proposes a dynamic, data-driven ecosystem using NLP, XAI, and other AI methods to enhance transparenc…

Raghuveeran, Preethi

This paper introduces CAIR, a real-time carbon-aware inference routing framework for LLMs. It routes each request to the smallest model meeting accuracy and latency constraints, using carbon intensity and a budget. Preliminary analysis show…

Sandeep Garg, Aadil Naved Khan, Amit Sharma

This paper discusses how AI-powered green investments can balance environmental goals and social justice. It highlights AI's role in climate risk pricing, renewable portfolio optimization, and monitoring impacts on workers to ensure a just …

Yun Zhu, Qinghan Chen, Ma Zhong

This study proposes a framework for evaluating environmental information disclosure quality (EIDQ) of chemical firms, using a generative AI (DeepSeek-V3.2) scoring system. Analyzing 190 ESG reports from 38 Chinese chemical firms (2020-2024)…

Elham Jahanbakhsh

This study develops a deployment-oriented AI and IoT disclosure index (AIDI) from U.S. annual and sustainability reports (2018-2024) and tests its association with EPA GHG emissions intensity and workplace injury rates. Using fixed-effects …

Pratiti Nayak, Bhavya Tondon, Raushan Tara Jaswal

This paper discusses how AI integration into sustainable finance can facilitate incorporating ESG measurements into decision-making and achieve SDGs, while also addressing challenges such as data quality, compliance, and ethical dilemmas.

Santosh Kumar, Rashi Gupta

This paper examines the role of AI and automation in green finance, covering machine learning for ESG scoring, greenwashing detection, and dynamic portfolio optimization toward green bonds and impact funds aligned with SDGs.

(著者不明)

This paper examines the intersection of AI governance, law, policy, and ethics with green finance and ESG. It discusses regulatory frameworks and ethical considerations for AI applications in sustainable finance.

Nur Muhammad Fadilah, Binastya Anggara Sekti

This chapter comprehensively explores the application of AI in ESG analytics, including machine learning, NLP, and automation for predictive modeling, objective scoring, and continuous monitoring. It covers applications in banking, fintech,…

Hardini Ariningrum, Elsa Fitriandini, Choirunnisa Ramadhani +1

This literature review analyzes the integration of AI and ESG in modern accounting systems. Reviewing 20 peer-reviewed articles from 2021-2025, it finds that AI enhances efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of ESG reporting through automa…

Yamin Qiao, Xiaoyu Min, Sijia Ge +2

This paper examines the dual role of artificial intelligence in achieving carbon neutrality, focusing on emissions forecasting, energy consumption optimization, and sustainable strategy development. It suggests AI can be both a tool and a d…

Kun Luo, Jiale Xue, Puspavathy Rassiah +1

This paper explores the use of AI to align ESG disclosure with actual corporate practices. It proposes methods using NLP and machine learning to enhance the reliability of disclosed information.

Muhammad Muhitur Rahman, Abdulaziz I. Almulhim, Bijoy Mitra +4

This paper models GHG emissions from solid waste management using causality-driven AI. Applied to the UAE case study, it demonstrates emission reduction potentials.

Tai Mule

This study proposes a model to calibrate credibility and auditability of generative AI-based sustainability disclosures using 71 sets of ESG data from Chinese A-share listed companies. By integrating ERNIE, DeBERTa, and SLCI models, and int…

Boni Benyamino Lumban Tobing

This systematic review of 35 peer-reviewed Scopus articles examines AI's role in enhancing ESG disclosure quality and transparency. It identifies five themes: AI improves accuracy, detects greenwashing, boosts perceived authenticity, streng…

Jianxian Wu

This study uses quasi-experimental evidence to examine whether artificial intelligence enhances the decarbonization potential of the circular bioeconomy. Findings suggest AI significantly improves resource efficiency and process optimizatio…

Ida Ayu Putu Ayunda Aprilia Sugiantari

This study explores the potential of integrating AI into ESG reporting. AI enables real-time data collection and analysis to enhance transparency, accuracy, and efficiency, but faces challenges such as high costs, data quality, and ethical …