GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainable Development2026#Scope 3DOI
Shaping the Future of Environmental Sustainability in
SMEs
: A Hybrid
NGT
and Grey
AHP
Approach
A. Chakraborty, D. Ranjan, M. Singh
This study develops a GRI-compliant environmental reporting framework for Indian manufacturing SMEs using Modified NGT and Grey AHP. It creates a materiality matrix for environmental challenges and emphasizes ESG reporting, especially Scope…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Building Survey, Appraisal & Valuation2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability in commercial property valuation: From theory to implementation
Charles Golding
This paper analyzes the practical integration of sustainability into commercial property valuation. It discusses challenges amid mature ESG frameworks and economic uncertainty, offering a contemporary view on asset-level assessment.
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Modelling in Management2026#ESGDOI
Systematic review analysis through an overview applying methodologies text mining and coding: big data analytics for sustainability accounting
Wahid Winarto, Syaiful Ali
A systematic review of 70 peer-reviewed articles (2017-2024) identifies five thematic clusters in integrating big data analytics into sustainability accounting: supply chain & circular economy, AI-enabled practices, climate change & standar…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalSustainable Development2026#ESGDOI
The Impact of Sustainability Uncertainty on Financial Development
Hassan Alalmaee
This study analyzes the impact of sustainability-related uncertainty on financial development using the ESG-Based Sustainability Uncertainty Index (ESGUI) across 25 countries from 2003-2021. Fixed-effects and IV estimations reveal a signifi…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Governance and Regulation2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Sustainability reports, corporate governance, and organizational units
Árni Claessen, Throstur Olaf Sigurjonsson, Stefan Wendt
Based on document analysis of sustainability reports from ten leading Icelandic firms and interviews with company representatives, this study finds that current governance disclosures cover only 20-30% of ESRS minimum requirements. Key chal…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalFrontiers in Sustainability2026#ESGDOI
Environmental, social, and governance sustainability: an AI-centric approach driving data standardization and automation
A. Telukdarie, M. Nyathi, R. J. Fabchi
This paper proposes an AI-centric framework using NLP and centralized data management to standardize ESG reporting and combat greenwashing. A DistilRoBERTa model fine-tuned on sustainability reports from 440 firms in South Africa and India …
Peer-reviewedJournalScientific Journal of Reflection2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Peran Sustainability Accounting dalam Meningkatkan Transparansi dan Kinerja Keberlanjutan Perusahaan
Veronica Tania Manirili, Giska Audia Fatima Ina, Janete Firdaus Adele Djawa +1
This qualitative literature review examines how sustainability accounting frameworks (GRI, ISSB) enhance transparency and sustainability performance. It finds that structured ESG disclosures improve stakeholder assessment and help firms eva…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalSustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Firms largely ignore uncertainty when disclosing greenhouse gas emissions in their annual reporting
C. Dineen, R. Lupton, S. Allen
This study examines how firms disclose uncertainty in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Analyzing 2,636 sustainability reports, it finds that 97.6% of firms reporting emissions provide only single-value estimates, with fewer than 1% quantifyi…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalSustainability2026#ESGDOI
Measuring Governance-Enabled Sustainability in Central and Eastern Europe: Development of a Corporate Governance–Sustainability Index (CGSI–CEE)
Mariana Ciurel, Corina-Ionela Dumitrescu
This study develops a Corporate Governance–Sustainability Index for Central and Eastern Europe (CGSI–CEE), integrating governance mechanisms (board effectiveness, leadership structure, ownership discipline) with sustainability transparency …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Sustainable Business2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Mandatory climate reporting and corporate social responsibility: organisational transformation and market dynamics in New Zealand
Ken Holley, Virginia Cathro
This paper examines the impact of mandatory climate reporting on corporate social responsibility, organizational transformation, and market dynamics in New Zealand. It provides empirical insights into how reporting obligations influence cor…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Accounting and Management Sciences2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Proactive Accounting Disclosure about Climate Change and Credit Ratings Firms: The Modifying Role of Accounting Earnings Quality
Esam O. Elharon, Noora A. Hassan, Ahmed Z. Metwally
This paper examines how proactive climate change disclosure affects corporate credit ratings, with a focus on the moderating role of accounting earnings quality. It highlights the risks of earnings management and advocates for more frequent…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Risk and Financial Management2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Enablers and Barriers to Corporate Blue Accounting Disclosure Adoption: A Scoping Review
Ntombizandile Mbiza, F. Matenda, J. D. Mvunabandi +1
This scoping review synthesizes 19 studies on enablers and barriers to corporate blue accounting disclosure. Findings show disclosure is driven by stakeholder pressure and climate commitments, but hindered by lack of standardized frameworks…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Econometric panel data modeling of corporate carbon emission disclosure: Financial and environmental determinants in the mining industry
Gilang Surya Pratama, Rilla Gantino
Using panel data from 40 Indonesian mining companies (2018-2024), this study examines how financial performance (ROE) and environmental performance (PROPER rating) affect carbon emission disclosure. Fixed effects models show both significan…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Accounting and Investment2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
The value relevance of SASB-based materiality disclosure: Evidence from Indonesian listed firms
Hadiyan Prayoga, Felicyta Adelanam Soko, J. Badruzaman
This study examines whether SASB-based materiality disclosure provides value-relevant information to investors. Using Indonesian listed firms from 2017-2022, it finds a positive relationship between materiality disclosure and stock prices, …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalOptimum Economic Studies2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Perspektywy kształtowania sprawozdawczości zrównoważonego rozwoju w oparciu o standard XBRL
Katarzyna Kobiela-Pionnier, Mariusz Karwowski
This paper identifies challenges in digitalizing sustainability reporting using the XBRL ESRS taxonomy, based on interviews with XBRL experts. The ESRS taxonomy is more complex than the ESEF taxonomy, featuring many non-numeric tags. Compan…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#ESGDOI
Environmental Disclosure Practices by Companies: A Bibliometric and TCCM‐based Systematic Review of Literature
Krishna Harsukhbhai Chothani, V. Varma, Bhavsinh M. Dodia +2
This paper systematically reviews 75 peer-reviewed articles (2017–2025) on environmental disclosure practices using PRISMA, bibliometric analysis, and the TCCM framework. Findings show significant growth in disclosure research following ESG…
Peer-reviewedJournalElectronics2026#ESGDOI
A Lightweight Web3D Digital Twin Framework for Real-Time ESG Monitoring Using IoT Sensors
Thepparit Sinthamrongruk, Keshav Dahal, N. Harnpornchai
This study proposes a lightweight Web3D digital twin framework that integrates IoT sensors and browser-native 3D visualization for real-time ESG monitoring. Validated in a 12-month deployment with 60 sensors, it achieved 66 FPS rendering, 7…
Peer-reviewedJournalVeredas do Direito2026#ESGDOI
FROM GREEN STRATEGY TO PERFORMANCE: THE MODERATING ROLE OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING QUALITY
Lativa, Etty Murwaningsari, Juniati Gunawan
This study examines the moderating role of sustainability reporting quality (SRQ) on the link between green competitive advantage (GCA) and green innovation (GI) on firm performance. Analyzing panel data from 248 Indonesian manufacturing fi…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalTechnologies2026#AI × ESGDOI
ESG-Graph: Hierarchical Residual Graph Attention Network with Analyst-Defined ESG Taxonomy
Yasser Elouargui, Abdellatif Sassioui, M. Chergui +4
This paper introduces ESG-Graph, a lightweight and interpretable graph-based framework for ESG text classification. It leverages a taxonomy based on the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) and uses a multi-layer Graph Attenti…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalCommunications of International Proceedings2026#ESGDOI
Juridification of ESG in European Union Law: An Analysis of the CSRD and CSDDD from the Perspective of Public Economic Law and Environmental Protection Law
Justyna Przedańska
This article analyzes the juridification of ESG in EU law by examining the CSRD and CSDDD as a coherent regulatory regime. It finds that coupling mandatory transparency with due diligence obligations shifts environmental and human rights pr…