GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope2026#ESGDOI
ESG and Financial Performance Nexus: A Study of Selected Indian Public and Private Banks
Lokeshwari DV, Shruthi MP
Using panel data from 224 bank-year observations in India, this study finds a positive impact of ESG scores on ROE, moderated by ownership structure: public banks show stronger positive correlation. No significant effect on market valuation…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Governance and Regulation2026#ESGDOI
Beyond industry materiality: Spatial weighting of environmental, social, and governance disclosure in an emerging market
Erika Pritasari Wybawa, Hermanto Siregar, Anny Ratnawati +1
This study examines ESG disclosure weighting by developing a country-contingent approach for 75 Indonesian consumer firms. Using AHP-based expert weights, it finds that management and workforce remain dominant, but resource use rises while …
🌍 Global2026#ESGDOI
ESG Integration in Strategic Innovation Management of Aerospace Enterprises: A Sustainable Decision-Making Framework
Renata Șeptichita, Augustin Semenescu
This paper proposes a decision-making framework for integrating ESG factors into strategic innovation management of aerospace enterprises. It aims to support strategy formulation with sustainability considerations, serving as a reference fo…
Peer-reviewedJournalIndonesian Accounting Literacy Journal2026#ESGDOI
Pengaruh Pengungkapan ESG, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage terhadap Tax Avoidance pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2021-2025
S. Salsabila, Arry Irawan, Iyeh Supriatna +1
This study examines the effect of ESG disclosure (GRI 2021), company size, and leverage on tax avoidance in energy sector firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021-2025. Using panel data regression, it finds that ESG disc…
2026#ESGDOI
The Interplay of Cash Balance, Board Diversity, and Shareholder Concentration on Stock Valuation: Esg Scores as a Key Mediator in the Asia-Pacific Manufacturing Sector
Azwani Aulia, C. Sukmadilaga, Ilya Avianti +1
This study examines the impact of cash balance, board diversity, and shareholder concentration on stock valuation in the Asia-Pacific manufacturing sector, with ESG scores as a mediator. It suggests that high ESG scores may amplify the posi…
Peer-reviewedJournalDiscover Sustainability2026#ESGDOI
The impacts of digital transformation and accounting information quality on ESG outcomes in an emerging country
T. Vu, Thang Van Pham
This study examines how digital transformation and accounting information quality affect ESG outcomes in Vietnamese listed firms. Using PLS-SEM on survey data from 215 managers, it finds positive associations and a partial mediation effect …
🇪🇺 Europe2026#ESGDOI
Cultural Drivers of Sustainability Reporting in the European Energy Sector: A Comparative Case Study of Romanian and Italian Companies
M. Mușat, Elena Fleacă, Beatrice Leustean +1
This comparative case study examines cultural drivers of sustainability reporting in the European energy sector, comparing Romanian and Italian companies. It identifies how cultural factors influence reporting practices and highlights diffe…
Peer-reviewedJournal2026#ESGDOI
How Is ESG Performance Addressed in Relation to Audit Quality? A Structured Review of the Literature
A. Olteanu (Burca), Claudia Elena BADEA (FLOREA), Liliana Ionescu Feleaga
This structured literature review examines how ESG performance interacts with audit quality, synthesizing findings on auditor roles, assurance practices, and implications for reliable ESG reporting. It identifies gaps for future research.
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational journal of research and innovation in social science2026#ESGDOI
Board of Directors Characteristics and Quality of Sustainability Disclosure Among NSE-Listed Firms in Kenya
Shem Sogota, Rehema Swaleh, P. Misango
This study examines how board of directors' characteristics affect sustainability disclosure quality among firms listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) in Kenya. Findings show that board independence, gender diversity, and ESG expe…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalScientific Journal of Economics and Management Research2026#ESGDOI
Digital Disclosure of ESG Information, FinTech Supervision and Corporate Financing Costs
Lishi Zheng
Using panel data of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2018 to 2023, this paper examines the impact of digital ESG disclosure and FinTech supervision on corporate financing costs. Results show that high-quality ESG digital disclosure signifi…
ReportComputational Modelling Approaches to Fintech Innovation2025#ESGDOI
The Future of Finance: A Socio-Cognitive Guide to Integrating Sustainability in Financial DecisionMaking
Shriya K.
This guide presents a socio-cognitive framework for integrating sustainability into financial decision-making. It explores how cognitive biases and social norms influence sustainable investment choices, offering practical recommendations fo…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Accounting Literature2025#ESGDOI
ESG investment among retail investors: a systematic literature review and future research agenda
Li J.
This paper systematically reviews the existing literature on ESG investment by retail investors, organizing key themes and research methods. It analyzes topics such as investment behavior, disclosure, and performance, and proposes a future …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Low Carbon Technologies2026#ESGDOI
Unpacking the ESG-investment efficiency nexus: the role of internal and external financing
Liu J.
This study analyzes the relationship between ESG and investment efficiency from the perspective of internal and external financing. It examines how financing methods affect the link between ESG activities and investment efficiency.
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalCorporate Governance and Sustainability Review2025#ESGDOI
THE LIMITED INFLUENCE OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP ON ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE, AND FINANCIAL OUTCOMES
Zairin G.M.
This paper examines the influence of institutional ownership on ESG and financial outcomes. It finds limited evidence of a strong causal effect, suggesting that expectations of institutional investors driving ESG improvement may be overstat…
Peer-reviewedJournalSN Business and Economics2025#ESGDOI
Effect of target firms’ ESG rating on bid premiums in M&A deals
Ezenwa N.
This study empirically analyzes how target firms' ESG ratings affect bid premiums in M&A deals. It tests whether higher ESG ratings lead to higher or lower premiums, providing evidence on investor focus on ESG and its role in corporate valu…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Corporate Finance Research2022#ESGDOI
Do ESG Factors Influence Investment Attractiveness of the Public Companies?
Nazarova V.
This paper empirically analyzes the influence of ESG factors on the investment attractiveness of public companies. It examines how ESG performance affects investor decision-making, providing implications for promoting sustainable investment…
Peer-reviewedJournalEquality Diversity and Inclusion2026#ESGDOI
Board gender diversity, women leadership and the ESG: mapping the state of the art trends and future direction
Fauzi M.A.
This paper systematically reviews the literature on board gender diversity and women leadership in relation to ESG, identifying research trends and future directions.
Peer-reviewedJournalZhournal Novoi Ekonomicheskoi Associacii Journal of the New Economic Association2020#ESGDOI
Impact of non-financial information on key financial indicators of russian companies
Fedorova E.A.
This paper analyzes the impact of non-financial information (such as ESG-related data) on key financial indicators of Russian companies. Specific findings are unclear, but it attempts to demonstrate the financial value of ESG information.
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Commerce, Accounting and Finance2026#ESGDOI
Environmental Disclosure Practices and Their Role in Investor Awareness: Evidence from UltraTech Cement Ltd. and Shree Cement Ltd.
S. Vachhani, D. Chavda
Compares environmental reporting of two Indian cement giants using GRI and CSI frameworks. UltraTech provides detailed quantitative data, while Shree emphasizes clear narrative. Enhances investor ESG awareness.
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Islamic accounting and business research2026#ESGDOI
Digital transformation and sustainability reporting: the mediating role of audit quality in companies listed on the Palestine exchange
Omar Yousef Tarda
This study examines how digital transformation (DT) impacts sustainability reporting (SR) through the mediating role of audit quality (AQ) in Palestinian listed companies. Using GMM estimation on 43 firms' financial reports from 2014-2023, …