GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalCritical Perspectives on Accounting2021#ESGDOI
ESG practices and the cost of debt: Evidence from EU countries
Eliwa Y.
This paper empirically analyzes the impact of ESG practices on the cost of debt using firm-level data from EU countries. It suggests that firms with higher ESG scores may obtain more favorable borrowing conditions, underscoring the economic…
Peer-reviewedJournalAustralasian Accounting Business and Finance Journal2017#ESGDOI
Corporate governance effects on social responsibility disclosures
Dias A.
This paper examines how corporate governance structures influence the disclosure of social responsibility (CSR) information. It analyzes the relationship between governance indicators and the quality/quantity of disclosures, identifying fac…
Peer-reviewedJournalBorsa Istanbul Review2021#ESGDOI
Corporate social responsibility disclosure and financial reporting quality: Evidence from Gulf Cooperation Council countries
Kareem AL Ani M.
This paper empirically examines the relationship between CSR disclosure and financial reporting quality in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. It suggests that CSR disclosure may reduce information asymmetry and enhance the reliabilit…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEuropean Journal of Risk Regulation2025#ESGDOI
Materiality in Transition: Challenges and Opportunities in Corporate Sustainability Reporting under the CSRD
Dunfjäll M.
This paper examines the evolution of materiality assessment in corporate sustainability reporting under the EU's CSRD, discussing challenges and opportunities of double materiality implementation and its impact on reporting practice.
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology2019#ESGDOI
Environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosure and its impact on financial performance of top 100 companies in Malaysia and Australia
Kengkathran S.
This paper empirically examines the impact of ESG disclosure on financial performance for top 100 companies in Malaysia and Australia. It analyzes the relationship between disclosure levels and firm value/profitability, considering regional…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Finance and Economics2024#ESGDOI
ESG disclosure and financial performance of multinational enterprises: The moderating effect of board standing committees
Elmghaamez I.K.
This paper empirically analyzes how the relationship between ESG disclosure and financial performance in multinational enterprises is moderated by the composition of board standing committees (e.g., audit, compensation, nomination). It exam…
Peer-reviewedJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2018#ESGDOI
Relations between corporate economic performance, environmental disclosure and greenhouse gas emissions: New insights
Hassan O.A.G.
This paper empirically analyzes the relationships among corporate economic performance, environmental disclosure, and GHG emissions, offering new insights into how disclosure relates to emission reductions and financial outcomes.
Peer-reviewedJournalStability: Journal of Management and Business2026#ESGDOI
GOVERNANCE-BASED SUSTAINABILITY RISK INTEGRATION AND FIRM VALUE: DOES OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE MATTER?
Alfistia Maradidya, Indah Kartika Sandhi
This study examines the effect of Governance-Based Sustainability Risk Integration (GBSRI) on firm value and the moderating role of ownership structure, using panel data from 15 Indonesian listed companies in high-risk industries (2020-2024…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Business Insight and Innovation2026#ESGDOI
Board Governance as an Enabler of CFO Influence on Corporate Sustainability: The Moderating Role of Board Effectiveness
Muhammad Usman Islam, Syed Zain Ul Abdin, Kalsoom Akhtar
This study examines how CFO equity ownership and education affect ESG performance, moderated by board effectiveness. Using panel data from 430 firms over 12 years, it finds that CFO ownership and education positively predict sustainability,…
Peer-reviewedJournalFinance research letters2026#ESGDOI
Energy exposure, ESG scores, and stock market resilience to geopolitical energy Shocks
Raymond Kwong
This paper examines the role of ESG scores in stock market resilience to geopolitical energy shocks. It analyzes how firms with high energy exposure are affected differently based on ESG scores, potentially showing ESG ratings as useful for…
Peer-reviewedJournalRiset Akuntansi dan Portofolio Investasi2026#ESGDOI
Biaya lingkungan dan sustainability report terhadap kinerja keuangan: Bukti empiris subsektor batubara di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2019–2024)
Helmi Nasrullah Muhammad, Fanda D. P. Rundengan
This study examines the impact of environmental costs and sustainability report disclosure on financial performance (ROA) for 23 coal subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2024, using 115 firm-year observat…
Peer-reviewedJournalJurnal Wahana Akuntansi2026#ESGDOI
Deconstructing Environmental Risk in Corporate Sustainability Reporting: A Qualitative Study of Flood Risk Representation in Sumatra
Shivy Indah Novisari, Mega Devita Sari
This qualitative study uses Derridean deconstruction to analyze flood risk representation in sustainability reports of four Sumatran companies (forestry, mining, power, agriculture). It finds that environmental responsibility is framed thro…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalSustainability2026#ESGDOI
Inclusive and Sustainable Local Development: A Systematic Review of Environmental Sustainability, Municipal Governance, and Stakeholder-Oriented Reporting
Konstantinos Georgantas, Michalis Skordoulis, Fotios Rizos +2
This systematic review (PRISMA 2020) examines how inclusive and sustainable local development is conceptualized and operationalized in municipalities, organizing evidence into three pillars: conceptual/theoretical approaches, governance/pol…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalBritish Food Journal2025#ESGDOI
ESG reporting meets farmer – implications of the European corporate sustainability reporting directive for the agrifood sector
Witt N.
This paper examines the implications of the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) for the agrifood sector, focusing on the reporting obligations and data demands placed on farmers within the supply chain, and discusses th…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBorsa Istanbul Review2022#ESGDOI
ESG practices and corporate financial performance: Evidence from Borsa Istanbul
Saygili E.
This paper empirically examines the relationship between ESG practices and financial performance of firms listed on Borsa Istanbul, providing evidence from an emerging market and offering implications for investors and companies.
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Applied Accounting Research2022#ESGDOI
Sustainable corporate governance and non-financial disclosure in Europe: does the gender diversity matter?
Nicolò G.
This paper examines the relationship between non-financial disclosure and corporate governance in European firms, focusing on the impact of board gender diversity on disclosure quality and sustainability outcomes. It highlights diversity as…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal for International Business and Entrepreneurship Development2026#ESGDOI
Environmental, social and governance disclosure practices of Islamic banks across Asian countries: changes around the COVID-19 period
Basri R.
This paper examines ESG disclosure practices of Islamic banks across Asian countries, comparing changes around the COVID-19 period. It analyzes the pandemic's impact on disclosure quality and quantity, highlighting challenges in integrating…
Peer-reviewedJournalCorporate Governance Bingley2025#ESGDOI
The impact of board gender diversity on financial performance of non-financial companies of the UAE: the moderating role of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure
Al Hosani N.H.
This paper examines the impact of board gender diversity on financial performance of non-financial companies in the UAE, with ESG disclosure as a moderator. It suggests that the effect of diversity may vary with the quality of ESG disclosur…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalRelations Industrielles2022#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure and Employee Turnover. New Evidence from Listed European Companies
Garsaa A.
This paper empirically analyzes the relationship between ESG disclosure quality and employee turnover among listed European companies. It finds that firms with higher ESG transparency tend to have lower turnover rates, with social (S) discl…
Peer-reviewedCNConferenceACM International Conference Proceeding Series2023#ESGDOI
Board Diversity and ESG Disclosure: Evidence from China
Shen M.
This paper empirically examines how board diversity (e.g., gender, independence) affects the quality and extent of ESG disclosure among Chinese firms. It suggests that more diverse boards may enhance ESG reporting, highlighting the link bet…