GX & Decarbonization Research

Danyang Cui, Lena Max, Cecilia Boström +1

This study evaluates rare-earth substitution in EV traction motors via life cycle assessment, comparing NdFeB and ferrite motors. It identifies a break-even electricity carbon intensity of ~60 g CO₂-eq/kWh, where below this threshold, the h…

Jagannadha Tamvada, Mili Shrivastava

This article argues against weakening electric vehicle (EV) adoption targets, presenting four key reasons: climate change mitigation, economic growth, technological innovation, and public health benefits. It contends that maintaining ambiti…

Ashish Kumar, Jeng Shiun Lim, Vijay Rathee +2

This study analyzes factors influencing EV purchase intention in India using the PESTEL model. A survey of 513 participants found that political, technological, environmental, and legal factors strongly influence adoption, while economic an…

Bing Xiao, Sophie Nivoix

This paper examines the political economy of small affordable electric vehicles (EVs) in the energy transition of Central and Eastern Europe. It analyzes how policy, economic factors, and social acceptance influence EV adoption, identifying…

Shuhan Ge, Yanqiao Deng, Minda Ma

Using Shanghai as a case study, this study develops a bottom-up framework to quantify real-world energy intensity and CO2 emissions for all EV models from July 2022 to December 2024. It finds systematic underestimation by test cycles: BEVs …

K. J. Mpiana, Sunetra Chowdhury

This study develops a multi-objective framework to optimize vehicle electrification for both cost and carbon emissions, considering grid constraints and renewable energy share. It derives conditions for EVs to outperform ICE vehicles and id…

Tajdini F.

This review systematically organizes factors that promote or hinder the adoption of hybrid vehicles, evaluating their contribution to sustainability and GHG reduction from perspectives such as cost, infrastructure, and policy incentives. It…

Su B.

This paper hierarchically analyzes the impact of US electric vehicle (EV) subsidies on carbon emission mitigation. It quantitatively evaluates policy effectiveness and provides insights for efficient subsidy design.

Linlin You, Rui Zhu, Paolo Santi +9

This paper explores the potential of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems for powering electric vehicle (EV) charging, contributing to accelerated decarbonization. It quantitatively evaluates the synergistic effect of combining renewable energ…

Prity Kumari, Shweta Raj Shweta Raj, Sachindra Kumar Verma Sachindra Kumar Verma

This paper proposes a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) integrating lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors for EV battery charging. It designs energy management strategies and control algorithms, demonstrating improvements in efficienc…

Azizov Shavkat Abdurakhmanovich Professor, Karshi State Technical University

This article examines the historical development and technological evolution of electric vehicles (EVs) from early experiments in the 19th century to modern advanced systems. It analyzes key technological milestones, economic factors, and e…

Khalilov Jakhongir Mansur ogli Associate Professor, Department of Vehicle Engineering, Bukhara State Technical University Doctor of Philosophy in Technical Sciences (PhD) e-mail: xalilov.jahongir9...

This paper provides a scientific analysis of electric and hybrid vehicles, covering structural design, operating principles, energy efficiency, and environmental benefits. It examines electric motors, lithium-ion batteries, regenerative bra…

Mustafa Özden, Davut Ertekin

This paper proposes a DC-DC converter topology for EV charging stations powered by hydrogen fuel cells or solar arrays, featuring low input current ripple and reduced voltage stress. The converter uses switched inductor and switched capacit…

Lin Huang, Like Wang, Zeyang Li +2

This study develops a flexible composite phase change material (CPCM) using coal gangue waste and paraffin wax for battery thermal management. The CPCM prevents leakage, improves thermal conductivity by over 100%, and extends safe operation…

Junyu Pan

This paper addresses challenges of limited range and high energy consumption in new energy vehicles through lightweight design. It examines multimaterial technologies, topological optimization, and process innovations, focusing on battery c…

Karla Cervantes Barron, James Dixon, Joshua Oduor +7

This paper evaluates critical and bulk material demand and associated emissions for Kenya's transport-energy futures using a bottom-up model (TEAM-Kenya) and material demand projection tool (Mat-dp). Four pathways with varying government in…

Junlan Tan, Hongxia Chen, Deibin Yang +3

This study analyzes how production and R&D strategies for new energy vehicle batteries affect manufacturers' operational decisions in a low-carbon economy. Focusing on Chinese manufacturers, it examines optimal production quantities and pri…

Bonacina, Monica

This study analyzes the dynamic co-movement between plug-in hybrid (PHEV) and battery electric vehicle (BEV) registrations in Italy using monthly data from January 2018 to March 2026. It provides a novel dataset including policy-support ind…

Bonacina, Monica

This replication package provides monthly data and Python scripts for the paper examining the co-movement between plug-in hybrid and battery electric vehicle registrations in Italy. It covers 2018-2026 and includes policy-support indices, w…

Ezzat A, Abdel-Khalik AS, Hamdy RA +1

This paper proposes a machine learning-based energy management system for PV-assisted EV and second-life battery charging, using XGBoost to predict optimal charging duration classes. The approach improves PV self-consumption by 22% while re…