GX & Decarbonization Research

Chanthawat Chieowanitcha, Phathaporn Laocharoen, Tharawan Kanokwatpaisal +3

This study applies CO2-assisted early-stage carbon framework engineering to sorghum-derived hard carbon, aiming to improve sodium-ion battery performance. It contributes to sustainable material development and CO2 utilization, potentially a…

Amar Ali Adam Hamad, Lixiao Ni, Hiba Shaghaleh +2

This paper examines the relationship between carbon content in biochar and greenhouse gas emissions. Biochar's carbon sequestration potential is of interest for climate mitigation, and assessing its carbon content is crucial for carbon cred…

Manoj Rawat

A design-science framework for smallholder carbon finance in India, bridging the gap between verified climate-positive agriculture and transparent, timely farmer income. Treats the full transaction as the unit of analysis, integrating digit…

Sopiatul Rohmi, Hasrul Hadi, Muhammad Riswandi Hakim +3

This community service project in Kembang Kuning Village, Indonesia, addressed landslide risks through Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) training and tree planting. Post-training test scores improved from 80.71 to 87.50, and the reforestation ac…

Haseeb Md. Irfanullah

This paper examines the role of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) in integrating water resources planning and climate resilience. It discusses how incorporating NbS into water planning can enhance resilience to climate change. Specific methods o…

Erich Wolff, Katharina Hölscher, Niki Frantzeskaki

This study analyzes nine case studies across the Mediterranean to identify mechanisms that contribute to the institutional mainstreaming of nature-based solutions (NbS) for climate resilience in urban and peri-urban areas. Based on intervie…

M. Y. Lawal, T. Oyegoke

This study evaluates choline chloride-glycerol deep eutectic solvent (DES) as a sustainable alternative to amine solvents for CO2 capture using quantum chemical simulations. DFT calculations show stronger CO2 interaction (-0.34 eV) and high…

M. O. Oyegbile

This study applies a customized NSGA-II-based evolutionary algorithm to optimize CCS energy systems, achieving an 11.2% reduction in LCOE (from 114.6 to 97.4 USD/MWh) and lowering solvent regeneration energy to 2.85 GJ/tCO2. Validated with …

Elisa Belfiori, Manuel Macera

This paper theoretically analyzes optimal climate policy with heterogeneous regions differing in wealth and climate vulnerability. It shows that the model can be aggregated into a representative region, implying wealthier regions should bea…

I. P. Okwuosa, O. J. Odejobi

This study optimizes biogas steam reforming for low-carbon hydrogen production using ANN integrated with GA. The ANN was trained on Aspen HYSYS simulation data, and GA optimized operating conditions to achieve a hydrogen mole fraction of 0.…

Youseef Waleed

This study uses Monte Carlo simulation to assess the impact of shifting freight from road to inland waterways in Egypt, evaluating service levels, costs, and emissions. It provides quantitative evidence on the feasibility and economic impli…

Tao Wu, Xinyu Li, Jie Li +2

This paper proposes a multi-agent system enhanced by large language models (LLMs) to optimize low-carbon energy scheduling under load and renewable uncertainties. It applies AI to energy transition, improving grid operation efficiency and s…

Kai Luan, Yue Liu, Xueying Li

This paper provides a complete Python pipeline and data products for multi-objective spatial optimization of green infrastructure in Xiaoshan, Hangzhou, integrating stormwater runoff, transport operational CO2, and cost. It includes NSGA-II…

Deepesh Bansal, Kai Yao, Zhanyong Yao +1

This review consolidates research on sustainable binders (SCMs and AABs) for deep soil mixing, highlighting comparable engineering performance to cement under optimized conditions. It critically assesses environmental aspects, including lea…

O. C. Anunobi, U. E. Okoh, M. C. Chukwuma +2

This case study of the Ubeta onshore gas field in Nigeria demonstrates that low-carbon design can coexist with economic viability. Simple processing cuts power demand to under 200 kW, while electric rigs, a 5 MW solar unit, and zero routine…

P. A. S. Kawmudhi, Salome O. Aina, Adeyemi Adesina +1

This paper explores bio-integrated cementitious systems for durable and low-carbon infrastructure, highlighting their potential to reduce carbon emissions in construction and contribute to sustainable building materials.

Xin Huang, Yixin Li, Keteng Jiang +3

This paper proposes a low-carbon optimal dispatch strategy that models dynamic carbon emission factors of thermal power units using spatiotemporal attention and absolute position encoding, integrated into a power-carbon coupled scheduling f…

B. Kelly, K. E. Vahyalajah, N. Petrus +1

This study simulates hydrogen blending (0-30%) into natural gas pipelines using DWSIM and Python, analyzing density, pressure drop, heating value, and leakage. It finds that up to 20% blending is safe with existing infrastructure, but 30% i…

Nurul Aslikhah, Weetara Boontham, Manida Suksawat +1

This study evaluates the cradle-to-gate life cycle of sugarcane leaf-derived activated carbon (SLAC) for lead removal from textile wastewater, using LCA with CML-IA in SimaPro. ZnCl₂ activation at 400°C showed the lowest global warming pote…

Agenagnew A. Gessesse, Anbaw Tigabu

This study quantifies forest cover changes and carbon stocks in Alemsaga Forest, Ethiopia, over 30 years (1992-2022) using Landsat imagery and field data. Dense forest increased by 35.34%, and total carbon stock was estimated at 374.54 t/ha…