GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Accounting in Emerging Economies2026#ESGDOI
Reporting good after doing good? Investigating the relationship between CSR performance and disclosure readability
P. Thapa, Bipasha Chaudhary, S. Acharya +2
Analyzing 341 annual reports of NIFTY 50 companies in India, this study finds that firms with higher CSR performance tend to have more readable CSR disclosures. However, the mandatory BRSR framework negatively moderates this relationship. T…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#ESGDOI
The Impact of Sustainability Expenditures on
ESG
Performance: The Moderating Role of Financial Reporting Quality
M. Altin, Mawih Kareem Al Ani, Khaled Hussainey +1
This study analyzes the impact of sustainability expenditures on ESG performance using UK firm-level panel data from 2014-2023 (177 firms). It finds that environmental expenditure, environmental investments, and R&D positively affect ESG pe…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal For Multidisciplinary Research2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting & ESG Assurance: Navigating Opportunities and Challenges in Traditional Auditing
Suman Bidaralli, Bharagvi Pandurangi
This study examines opportunities and challenges for traditional audit firms entering ESG assurance, using a survey of 18 business clients and 10 chartered accountant firms in the Hubballi-Dharwad region of India. Findings show 83.3% of cli…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability and Financial Performance: Influence of Social and Environmental Disclosure in Indonesia
Lin Oktris, Afzal Izzaz Zahari, Suharmadi Suharmadi +2
Using panel data from 101 Indonesian firms (2020-2022), this study examines how environmental and social disclosure quality affects financial performance. Environmental disclosure significantly enhances ROA, while social disclosure shows no…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEuropean Journal of Innovative Studies and Sustainability2026#ESGDOI
Integrating Sustainability into Accounting and Auditing Practices: A Framework for Future Reporting Standards
F. Johora, M. Hossain
This study examines the influence of sustainability accounting practices, sustainability auditing and assurance, and ESG disclosure quality on future reporting standards in Bangladesh. Based on a survey of 162 accounting professionals, it f…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalIndonesian Journal of Sustainability Policy and Technology2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting And Investors' Perception Evidence from Selected Sectors in Nigeria
Fadekemi Ajasa-Adeoye, I. Osamor, Omoregbee Godwin +3
This study investigates the effect of ESG disclosures on the Price Earnings (P/E) ratio of listed firms in Nigeria's oil and gas and industrial goods sectors from 2015 to 2024. Using panel regression, it finds that environmental, social, an…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Managerial Finance2026#ESGDOI
ESG reporting quality and its impact on investment and debt financing decisions: evidence from emerging market firms
Pathompong Kookkaew, Neungruthai Petcharat, Pitan Sanpakdee +1
Using panel data of 609 firm-year observations from Thai listed firms (2019-2023), this study examines whether ESG reporting quality reduces debt financing costs and improves investment efficiency. Results show high-quality ESG reports are …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEuropean journal of sustainable development research2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability reporting as a tool for corporate social responsibility
M. Shygun, K. Bezverkhyi
This study theoretically analyzes sustainability reporting as an effective CSR tool, expanding the classification criteria for corporate reporting based on indicator type, non-financial reporting standards, disclosure areas, and form of non…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalRussian Journal of Management2026#ESGDOI
On the Reproduction of the Labor Force in Modern Russia
Yana A. Kochetova, Alexander Usanov
This study analyzes how the quality of corporate governance affects access to green financing. It examines key elements such as transparency, accountability, board efficiency, and ESG integration in building investor trust. The paper highli…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalWorld2026#ESGDOI
Corporate Social Responsibility and ESG as Institutional Innovations for Sustainable Finance: Complexity and Competitive Mediation in the Insurance Sector in Developing Economies
Edosa Getachew Taera, Maria Fekete Farkas, Zoltán Bujdosó +1
This study examines how CSR influences sustainable finance outcomes in the Ethiopian insurance industry through ESG practices. Results show a positive direct and indirect effect of CSR on sustainable finance via ESG, but ESG adoption also i…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalFinancial and credit activity problems of theory and practice2026#ESGDOI
IHE IMPACT OF ESG FACTORS ON INVESTMENT STRATEGY FORMATION AND SECURITIES TRADING IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE FINANCE FOR UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES
U. Andrusiv, Olena Stoliarenko, H. Kupalova +3
This paper examines the impact of ESG factors on investment strategy and securities trading in Ukraine's context of sustainable finance. It finds that less than 5% of trading volume involves companies with public ESG strategies, and green b…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBankers, Markets & Investors2026#ESGDOI
Sustainable Finance: From Green Bonds to ESG Controversies
Dejan Glavas, Ftiti Zied
This special issue examines the real effects of sustainable finance through four articles: the environmental impact of green bonds, the influence of climate regulation on fossil fuel companies, biases in ESG scoring, and market reactions to…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalResearch Journal for Social Affairs2026#ESGDOI
Sustainable Finance, Ethical Investing, and Investors Behavior Toward Socially Responsible Companies
Imad Ali, Dr. Muhammad Yaseen, Dr. Sajjad Ahmed
This study examines the impact of sustainable finance awareness, ethical investing orientation, perceived corporate social responsibility (CSR), and investor risk perception on behavioral intentions toward socially responsible firms. Using …
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Knowledge, Risk, and Sustainable Management2026#ESGDOI
ESG assessment of Italian companies: banks' questionnaires measuring firms' ESG propensity and their role in fostering sustainable finance development initiatives
P. Stefanizzi, Chiara Creti', F. Monge +1
This study analyzes nine ESG questionnaires from large and small Italian banks, revealing convergence on indicators like GHG emissions, renewable energy, governance, and gender equality. Unlike divergent international ESG ratings, Italian b…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Analysis and Applications2026#ESGDOI
Digital Finance and Corporate ESG Performance: The Mediating Role of Financing Constraints and Green Innovation-Evidence from Thai Listed Companies
Thongpong Pongphanich, Kittima Ngamvilaikorn, Prajya Ngamjan
This study examines the impact of digital finance on ESG performance using panel data from 523 Thai listed companies (2018-2024). It finds that financing constraints and green innovation mediate this relationship, with family ownership mode…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Dynamics and Control2026#ESGDOI
SUSTAINABLE FINANCE AND ESG: AN ANALYSIS OF RISK-ADJUSTED RETURNS AND LONG-TERM VALUE CREATION
Arpita Agarwal, Vertika Goswami
Using survey data and SEM, this study finds that aggregate ESG scores lack predictive power for investment performance, while specific factors (renewable energy use, board independence) show significant effects. It challenges the reliabilit…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society2026#ESGDOI
Corporate social responsibility and green finance: insights from banks in selected emerging economies
H. Sourour, Jarray Habiba
This study examines the impact of CSR mechanisms on green finance adoption by banks in selected emerging economies from 2008 to 2021. It finds that CSR committees and sustainability reporting significantly increase the likelihood of banks f…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability2026#ESGDOI
Construction and Validation of a 5P–ESG Composite Index for Sustainable Corporate Governance and Financial Analysis in Emerging Markets: Evidence from the MSCI COLCAP
Alejandro Acevedo Amorocho, Á. Acevedo-Duque, José Gerardo De la Vega Meneses +2
This study develops and validates a 5P-ESG composite index for emerging markets, extending ESG with Peace and Partnerships dimensions. Using PCA-based weighting and MSCI COLCAP data, it demonstrates feasibility and shows ranking shifts comp…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalExploring Science Academic Conference Series2026#ESGDOI
The Impact of Digital Inclusive Finance on Corporate ESG Performance
Ke Zhang
This study examines how digital inclusive finance affects corporate ESG performance using a sample of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2020 to 2023. By combining the Peking University Digital Inclusive Finance Index with firm-level ESG dat…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#ESGDOI
Not All Green Lies Are Equal: Governance Strength and Financial Pressure Across ESG Reporting Biases in Family‐Dominated Markets
B. Solikhah, Ching‐Lung Chen, Pei‐Yu Weng
This study examines how governance strength, financial pressure, and family control influence ESG reporting biases (overstatement and understatement). Strong governance reduces greenwashing, while high short-term financing risk increases it…