GX & Decarbonization Research

Xiaoshun Zhang, Chundi Wang, Zhengxun Guo +1

This paper proposes a Stackelberg bi-level optimization framework for low-carbon grid-load interaction, integrating multi-objective demand response of energy-intensive enterprises. DCEF (likely carbon emission factor) drives the coordinatio…

Yu-Chen Chou, Priskila A. Diankristanti, I‐Son Ng

This study reports that low-cost monosodium glutamate (MSG) rewires nitrogen metabolism in cyanobacteria, enhancing carbon capture and biomass production. It offers a cost-effective strategy to improve biomass yields for biofuel and bioprod…

Bo Zhang, Shengnan Hou, Hongmei Li

Using panel data from 30 Chinese provinces (2011-2023), this study shows that digital economy development significantly reduces carbon emission intensity. Industrial upgrading amplifies this effect, and the reduction strengthens after cross…

Victor Chima Onwuchekwa

This study proposes a low-carbon design framework for naval bases, using Nigeria's NNS Pathfinder as a case study. It integrates renewable energy (solar PV, wind-assisted ships), sustainable transport (electric taxis, cycling), and low-embo…

Mengqi Xie, Qichang Ma, Xiang Chen

This paper systematically reviews the evolution of the energy security concept in the context of low-carbon transitions, highlighting regional divergences and emerging research trends. It offers an integrated perspective on energy policy an…

Roberta Botinha, Frank N. H. Schrama, Inge Bellemans +2

As the steel industry decarbonizes and increases circularity, scrap use rises, making chromium control in low-carbon steelmaking challenging. This review synthesizes thermodynamics, slag structure, and kinetics to explain chromium distribut…

Norah H. Almousa, Khawla M. Almalahi, Khulud A. Abuhaimed +3

This paper comprehensively reviews advanced thermochemical and catalytic conversion technologies for producing biofuels and biochemicals from lignocellulosic biomass. It compares pyrolysis, gasification, and hydrothermal liquefaction, highl…

Rima Das, Shubham Chaudhary, Abhishek Pandey +2

This chapter analyzes challenges of energy security and low-carbon transition in urban areas, proposing integration of renewable energy, smart grids, microgrids, and IoT/data-driven technologies. It discusses regulatory barriers, socioecono…

Preeti Manke, Dr. Sourabh Rungta, Dr. Satyadharma Bharti +1

This paper proposes a novel load forecasting model based on Graph Q Networks (GQNs) to address the challenges of modern power grids with high renewable integration. The model achieves superior accuracy (MAPE 1.2%, RMSE 0.8 MW) compared to e…

Guys, Nicholas, Jovanovic, Igor

This report investigates integrating environmental impact assessment into energy system planning, using LCA and MCDA to evaluate decarbonization strategies in Switzerland, Spain, and Belgium. It balances trade-offs between GHG reductions, m…

Zhang, Jingjing, Chen, Bin, Wang, Sijing +1

This dataset provides direct GHG emissions from municipal solid waste treatment in 277 Chinese cities for 2023 and 2050 under 2187 scenarios, broken down by treatment pathway (landfill, incineration, food waste valorization). It also includ…

Darylann Aragon, Rachael Budowle, Alyssa Wechsler Duba

This paper explores digital storytelling as a participatory method to co-identify community priorities in Wyoming amid energy transitions. It offers insights into incorporating local voices into policy-making during energy transitions.

Hanen Keskes, Alexander Martin

This paper conceptualizes a people-centered energy transition, emphasizing community participation and benefits over purely technological approaches. It highlights the importance of social acceptance and equity in energy policy.

Yimeng Jiao, Zhengda Lin, Ziyang Dong +7

This study proposes recycling melanoidin by-products to enhance recovery of green hydrogen and short-chain gaseous hydrocarbons from thermal-hydrolyzed sludge pyrolysis. It reveals the key role of active nitrogen species in the reaction mec…

Kleber Nunes Silva, Pedro Bancillon Ventin Muniz, Felipe Andrade Torres +1

This paper evaluates biofuel and renewable ether blends in compression ignition engines, focusing on emissions reduction and performance. It aims to support cleaner bioenergy transitions by analyzing greenhouse gas mitigation and combustion…

Suzanne O'Keeffe, Dominic O'Sullivan, Ken Bruton

This paper reports the development of a high-level modelling tool to support the transition to carbon neutral industrial manufacturing. The tool likely enables assessment of decarbonization pathways and scenario analysis for policy and corp…

Sidique Gawusu, Xiaobing Zhang, Sufyan Yakubu +1

This paper analyzes household carbon footprints in Ghana, exploring synergies between energy access and climate policy. It identifies pathways where clean energy transitions can simultaneously reduce emissions and support development goals.

Hongyi Xie, Huaqing Li, Sijing Wang +4

This study quantitatively demonstrates that the high-value reuse of retired electric vehicle batteries in China is constrained by spatial mismatches between supply and demand. Regional imbalances in transportation costs and infrastructure u…

Sari D.A.P.

This paper examines the installation of methane capture systems in palm oil mills to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Methane is a potent GHG, and capturing it from wastewater treatment can mitigate climate impact. The study likely evaluate…

Merhi M.I.

This paper empirically analyzes the impact of digital technology intensity on greenhouse gas emissions and natural resource consumption. It examines both positive and negative effects of digitalization on environmental burdens, offering ins…