GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
PreprintInternational Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting, Firm Size and Financial Performance: Evidence from Listed Firms in Nairobi Security Exchange, Kenya
Ruth Magara
This study investigates how ESG disclosures affect financial performance, with firm size as a mediator, using a path model on Nairobi-listed firms. Environmental and governance disclosures reduce firm size, while social disclosure increases…
PreprintCrossref2026#ESGDOI
IFRS and Sustainability Disclosure: An Analysis of Financial Reporting and ESG at PT Indo
Annisa Sudaryati
This study analyzes the integration of IFRS and ESG disclosure at PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk, an Indonesian coal company. The company applies IFRS well and provides detailed ESG information, but financial and sustainability reports are p…
PreprintCrossref2026#ESGDOI
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Performance and Stock Return Volatility
Baldevsingh Gautam
This study examines the link between ESG scores and stock return volatility among NIFTY 50 firms in India using GARCH models and cross-sectional regressions. It finds no significant relationship, suggesting that ESG performance does not mat…
Journal2026#PolicyDOI
Figure 3 from: Tabakova E (2026) Challenges and prospects of achieving India’s 2070 Net Zero Target. BRICS Journal of Economics 7(2): 21-47. https://doi.org/10.3897/brics-econ.7.e168509
Elena Tabakova
This paper analyzes the challenges and prospects for India achieving its 2070 net zero target, likely covering policy, economic, and technological dimensions.
🇪🇺 EuropePreprintInternational Review of Economics & Finance2025#ESGDOI
CSR engagement and financial performance: The case of Italian unrated ESG small caps
Anna Maria D'Arcangelis, Giuseppe Galloppo, Roberto Guida +1
This paper analyzes the relationship between CSR engagement and financial performance among Italian unrated ESG small cap companies. Focusing on firms without ESG ratings, it empirically examines how CSR activities affect financial outcomes…
🌍 GlobalPreprint2026#ESGDOI
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN THE ERA OF GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS PRACTICES: A STUDY ON EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT, ETHICAL LEADERSHIP, AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY
Manoj P. K, Sharmila Subramanian, Paras Gupta, Suby Baby, AH Alkassem, Puja Baliarsingh, Trinkul Kalita
This study examines the role of HRM in enabling sustainable business practices. Using data from GRI, CDP, and others, it finds that employee engagement strongly predicts emissions reduction and waste management, mediating the effect of ethi…
PreprintZenodo2026#HydrogenDOI
HCTGS Deutschland v26.Can the North Sea Save Climate and Industry Even at +3°C?
Mehmetaj, Ilir
This theoretical paper proposes the HCTGS Deutschland system: 30 towers in the North Sea and Baltic Sea generating 618 TWh/year electricity, 4.22 Mt/year green hydrogen, and 30 Mm³/day freshwater via a magnesium-seeded steam vortex. It clai…
🌍 GlobalDatasetZenodo2026#OtherDOI
Supplementary Data: Multi-Level TOPSIS Stability Benchmarking Framework for SDG-Based Sustainability Assessment (38 OECD Countries, 2015–2024)
Al-Ashwal, Mujib M. Y., Nasser, Adel A.
This dataset provides complete supplementary data for a study on air pollution sustainability progress across 38 OECD countries from 2015 to 2024. It includes 9 SDG indicators across three domains: Energy Transition, Environmental Exposure,…
PreprintZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Optimization Of Production Of Ethanol By Using Sugarcane Juice As A Raw Material Instead Of Molasses
Rushikesh Khade*, Prashant Dehankar, Shilpa Patil, Kalyan Patil
This paper investigates optimizing ethanol production by substituting molasses with sugarcane juice as raw material. It examines process, design, and biological changes to increase yield, highlighting potential efficiency gains for renewabl…
🌍 GlobalPreprintZenodo2026#Climate ScienceDOI
Nigeria Economy Under Climate Change
Simon Ajayi Olukotun PhD
This paper examines the impact of climate change on Nigeria's GDP from 2004-2024 using regression analysis. It finds CO2 emissions have a positive effect on GDP (reflecting fossil fuel dependence), while rising annual temperature significan…
PreprintZenodo2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Permanent magnet generator for small and medium-scale hydropower: a systematic review
Ngatono, Ngatono, Othman, Raja Nor Firdaus Kashfi Raja, Othman, M. Nazri +1
This systematic review of 617 papers (20 selected) examines permanent magnet generators (PMG) for small/medium hydropower. Key advances include modular stators, counter-rotating turbines, and cordless designs. Challenges remain in cost of N…
PreprintZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Advanced strategy for energy management and voltage stability in microgrid-a review
Ravindran, Aswathi, Rubini, B.
This paper reviews advanced strategies for energy management and voltage stability in microgrids, focusing on optimization and intelligent control methods to handle variability of renewable sources and load uncertainty. It identifies resear…
PreprintZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Comprehensive assessment and analysis of frequency fluctuation and voltage total harmonics distortion in Malaysia's grid connected solar PV systems: an empirical study
Mohamad, Hasif, Ibrahim, Khairul Anwar, Zalani, Che Wan Mohd Faizal Che Wan Mohd +2
This paper empirically evaluates the impact of grid-connected solar photovoltaic (GCPV) systems on power quality (frequency fluctuation and voltage total harmonic distortion) in Malaysia. Findings show minimal impact, with all parameters wi…
PreprintZenodo2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Sustainability and strategic development of biogas generated from tofu manufacturing wastewater
Matin, Hashfi Hawali Abdul, Suhardono, Sapta, Setyono, Prabang +3
This study assesses the sustainability of a biogas system from tofu wastewater in Indonesia using multidimensional scaling and SWOT analysis. The overall sustainability index is 74.15 (moderate). The technological and institutional dimensio…
PreprintZenodo2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Performance optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems with real-time load forecasting using grey wolf-based predictive models
Awoniyi, Olumuyiwa Ajibola, Ashigwuike, Evans Chinemezu, Ejimofor, Chijioke +1
This paper proposes a grey wolf optimization (GWO)-based real-time load forecasting model for hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) performance optimization. It addresses solar and wind intermittency by forecasting load and irradiance to o…
Modern paradigms in the development of the national and world economy2026#ESGDOI
Transformation of sustainability: research and innovation networks for quality reporting and business resilience
Anna Socolova
This paper explores the transformation of sustainability reporting in Moldova, focusing on ESG approaches and cultural differences. It analyzes international standards (CSRD, ESRS, GRI, ISO 26000) and Hofstede's cultural dimensions, finding…
Conference2026 9th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Optimal Configuration of Molten Salt Thermal Energy Storage in Green Electricity Direct-Connected Integrated Energy Systems
Haoyuan Li, Liye Xiao, Li Ma +3
This paper investigates the optimal configuration of molten salt thermal energy storage in green electricity direct-connected integrated energy systems. It focuses on technical optimization to enhance renewable energy integration and reduce…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo2026#PolicyDOI
Replication Archive and Audit Trail for: Contestability Precedes Greening — Single-Bidding in High-Carbon Public Procurement
Ashuraliyev, Abduxoliq
This paper provides a replication archive and audit trail for a study on single-bidding in high-carbon public procurement. While many earlier claims were retracted due to data errors, a difference-in-differences analysis survived, finding t…
PreprintZenodo2026#Energy TransitionDOI
HCTGS Deutschland v26.Can the North Sea Save Climate and Industry Even at +3°C?
Mehmetaj, Ilir
This theoretical concept paper proposes a 30-tower system across the North and Baltic Seas, claiming to generate 126% of Germany's electricity demand through magnesium combustion and a cascading steam turbine system. It also envisions large…
JournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#OtherDOI
Q4 Environmental Technologies: Open-Source Solutions for Pollution, Carbon Capture, Clean Water, and Biodegradable Materials
Tyler J. Robinson
This paper presents open-source environmental technologies including AI-powered pollution cleanup drones, direct air capture, ocean plastic removal, biodegradable plastics, and nanotech water filters. All designs are released under CC BY 4.…