GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalNature Energy2024#HydrogenDOI
Worldwide greenhouse gas emissions of green hydrogen production and transport
de Kleijne K.
This paper assesses the greenhouse gas emissions associated with green hydrogen production and transport on a global scale, providing emission intensities by region and technology. It shows that even renewable-based hydrogen can have signif…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Policy2022#HydrogenDOI
Is blue hydrogen a bridging technology? - The limits of a CO2 price and the role of state-induced price components for green hydrogen production in Germany
George J.F.
This paper compares the economics of blue and green hydrogen in Germany, arguing that a CO2 price alone is insufficient to incentivize a shift to green hydrogen. It emphasizes the role of state-induced price components, such as subsidies an…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy2026#HydrogenDOI
Towards a green hydrogen economy: A review of financing mechanisms, drivers and barriers
Risse B.
This review systematically examines financing mechanisms, drivers, and barriers for a green hydrogen economy. It analyzes policy support, private investment, and risk-sharing frameworks, highlighting challenges and opportunities in funding …
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeZenodo2026#HydrogenDOI
Experimental Investigation of H2-Brine Relative Permeability in Tight Sandstone for Assessing Underground Hydrogen Storage Efficiency
Jenei, Bettina, Al-Masri, Wael, Youssef, Souhail +3
This study experimentally measures H2-brine relative permeability in tight sandstone for underground hydrogen storage (UHS) efficiency assessment. Results show significant differences from CO2/N2 analogue data due to hydrogen's unique prope…
Preprint🇺🇸 USAZenodo2026#HydrogenDOI
ENHANCING RELIABILITY AND OPERATIONAL INTEGRITY OF HYDROGEN COMPRESSION SYSTEMS SUPPORTING THE US ENERGY TRANSITION
Uju Emmanuel
Proposes an integrated reliability framework for hydrogen compressors combining condition monitoring, digital twins, physics-informed AI, prognostics, and risk-based maintenance. Uses real-time data for fault detection and RUL estimation, a…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy Strategy Reviews2024#HydrogenDOI
Positioning Germany in an international hydrogen economy: A policy review
Quitzow R.
This policy review analyzes Germany's strategic positioning in the international hydrogen economy. It compares German hydrogen strategy with global frameworks, highlighting policy directions and challenges. Offers insights for comparing wit…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergy and Environmental Science2024#HydrogenDOI
Reconfiguring European industry for net-zero: a qualitative review of hydrogen and carbon capture utilization and storage benefits and implementation challenges
Sovacool B.K.
This qualitative review assesses the role of hydrogen and CCUS in Europe's net-zero industrial transition, outlining benefits and implementation challenges. It analyzes technical, economic, and policy barriers, offering policy implications …
Preprint🇨🇳 China2023#Hydrogen
Hydrogen Permeation Parameters of X80 Steel and Heat-Affected Zone in High-Pressure Coal Gasification Environments (Postprint)
Zhang Timing, Wang Yong, Zhao Weimin +3
This study investigates hydrogen permeation in X80 pipeline steel and its weld heat-affected zone (HAZ) under high-pressure coal gasification environments. Using welding thermal simulation, specimens from different HAZ subzones were tested,…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnergy Policy2024#HydrogenDOI
Sustainability certification for renewable hydrogen: An international survey of energy professionals
Daniel Goodwin, Fred Gale, Heather Lovell +3
This international survey of 179 energy professionals examines desirable sustainability features for renewable hydrogen certification schemes. While diverse criteria are feasible, perceived essentiality varies, and views differ by geography…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournalFrontiers in Energy Research2025#HydrogenDOI
Correction: Energy efficiency of future hydrogen-based fuel supply chain routes for Germany’s maritime demand
Yasha Dave, Jaime Torres, Shaghayegh Kazemi Esfeh +2
This paper evaluates the energy efficiency of hydrogen, ammonia, and methanol supply chains for Germany's maritime demand. It analyzes 2030 and 2050 scenarios using existing Norway-Germany pipeline infrastructure, showing direct use of ammo…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalElectronic Markets2024#HydrogenDOI
Enhancing trust in global supply chains: Conceptualizing Digital Product Passports for a low-carbon hydrogen market
Paula Heeß, Jakob Rockstuhl, Marc-Fabian Körner +1
This paper proposes design principles for Digital Product Passports (DPP) to verify the carbon footprint of low-carbon hydrogen in international supply chains. Based on literature review and expert interviews, it highlights the need for com…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalEnergies2026#HydrogenDOI
Optimal Pathways for E-Fuel Production from Renewable Sources: A Techno-Economic Comparison of Green Hydrogen and Synthetic Methane
Christian Trovò, Vito Introna, Annalisa Santolamazza +1
This study compares green hydrogen and synthetic methane production from an 18.8 MW renewable park in southern Italy using a MILP optimization. Hydrogen LCOH ranges 9.55-10.27 €/kg, while synthetic methane is 5.67 €/kgCH4; on an energy basi…
Preprint🌍 GlobalZenodo2026#HydrogenDOI
Code for The Global, Country-Wise Potential of Green Hydrogen in Renewable-dominated Electricity Systems
Schumm, Leon, Achhammer, Anton, Meisinger, Alexander +1
This repository provides code and data for assessing the country-wise potential of green hydrogen in renewable-dominated electricity systems. It quantifies hydrogen production potential considering grid constraints, offering a basis for nat…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy2026#HydrogenDOI
Dynamic optimisation of alkaline electrolyser operation under virtual solar and hybrid solar-wind PPAs – A multi-state MINLP framework applied to the TRIERES hydrogen valley project
Nikolaos Skordoulias, Sotiriοs Karellas, Dimitrios V. Lyridis +2
This study proposes an integrated optimization framework for dynamic operation of pressurized alkaline electrolysers powered by hybrid solar-wind PPAs. A multi-state module-level model with MINLP constraints minimizes operating costs. Appli…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalCarbon Energy2026#HydrogenDOI
In Situ Grown Bimetallic (Ni, Fe)
12
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5
Nanoneedles With Favorable Electronic Structures and Superwetting Surfaces for Highly Efficient and Durable Seawater Splitting at Industrial Current Density
Jingcheng Zhang, Xinru Ji, Sheng Cao +5
This study develops a highly efficient and durable bimetallic phosphide electrode (Fe-doped Ni12P5 nanoneedles on nickel foam) for seawater electrolysis, achieving low overpotentials at industrial current densities (1000 mA cm-2) and stable…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnvironmental Progress & Sustainable Energy2026#HydrogenDOI
Integrated monitoring and lifecycle assessment of green hydrogen, ammonia, and synthetic fuels: Advancing environmental sustainability and carbon traceability in the clean energy transition
Senthil Kumar Srinivasan, S. Jayaraman, B. Sekar +3
This review compares green hydrogen, ammonia, and synthetic e-fuels, integrating advanced monitoring (AI digital twins, SCADA) with LCA. GHG reduction ranges 70-98% depending on electricity carbon intensity and boundaries. Hydrogen suits in…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeSSRN Electronic Journal2026#HydrogenDOI
PARIS-ALIGNED GREEN HYDROGEN PATHWAYS FOR EUROPEAN OIL MAJORS: MULTI-PERIOD OPTIMISATION, STOCHASTIC LCOH, HYDROGEN STORAGE, RENEWABLE PROFILE SENSITIVITY, AND REAL OPTIONS ANALYSIS
Ernesto Relogio
This study develops a multi-period optimization model for Paris-aligned green hydrogen pathways at European oil majors, incorporating stochastic LCOH, hydrogen storage, renewable profile sensitivity, and real options analysis to evaluate in…
Preprint🇨🇳 China2025#Hydrogen
Impact of Hydrogen Storage Tanks and Environmental Conditions on the Safety of Nuclear Hydrogen Production Systems
Gao Qunxiang, Zhang Zixuan, Lin Xiangdong +4
This study analyzes hydrogen leakage and diffusion behavior in nuclear hydrogen production systems using ultra-high temperature gas-cooled reactors, focusing on how hydrogen storage tank placement and environmental conditions affect safety …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalHydrogen2026#HydrogenDOI
Energy Transition in the Cement Industry: Decarbonization Pathways and the Role of Hydrogen
Alessandro Franco, Wilfried Marius Simo Toukam
Based on representative mass and energy balances, this study quantifies cement-sector emissions (500–850 kg CO2/t) and compares decarbonization levers. Energy efficiency and clinker substitution give partial gains, hydrogen can cut combusti…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Energy Research2026#HydrogenDOI
Green Hydrogen Development: Bibliometric and Patent Landscape Analysis With Technology and Policy Perspectives for the Global Energy Transition
B. S. Zainal, M. Reza, I. M. R. Fattah +2
This review analyzes 1,528 publications and 1,162 patents (2014-2024) from Scopus and Lens to map green hydrogen R&D and patent landscapes. Electrolysis dominates both academic and industrial innovation, with emerging areas including photoc…