GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 14 contributing scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeCrossref2025#Transition FinanceDOI
Integrating Double Materiality Into the Criteria of European Sustainable Finance Labels
Lévy, Nathalie, Moukoumia, Derick
This paper systematically reviews the integration of double materiality into EU sustainable finance labels (SFDR, CSRD, Taxonomy). It analyzes impact measurement mechanisms such as Principal Adverse Impacts (PAI), green share, and sectoral …
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeEuropean Law Journal2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Datafying sustainable finance: Efficiency and impact by design
Dirk A. Zetzsche, Marian Unterstell, Ross P. Buckley +1
This paper argues that the EU's Sustainable Finance Strategy is fundamentally a data strategy, requiring datafication across financial, production, and service sectors. It draws lessons from prior datafication in finance and recommends co-d…
Preprint🌍 GlobalIOSR Journal of Economics and Finance2025#Climate FinanceDOI
Climate Risk And Financial Stability
Maya Dasgupta
This paper comprehensively evaluates the role of green finance in mitigating climate-related financial risks (physical and transition) and fostering financial stability. It examines instruments like green bonds and loans, highlighting chall…
PreprintCNSustainability2025#Climate FinanceDOI
How Green Finance Drives the Synergy of Pollution Reduction and Carbon Mitigation: Evidence from Chinese A-Share Firms
Xiaoqing Li, Jingjing Deng
Using panel data from 2008-2023 on Chinese A-share listed firms, this study demonstrates that green finance significantly enhances firms' synergistic performance in pollution and carbon abatement. The effect operates through resource reallo…
Preprint🌍 GlobalEnergies2025#Carbon PricingDOI
From Policy to Prices: How Carbon Markets Transmit Shocks Across Energy and Labor Systems
Cristiana Tudor, Aura Girlovan, Robert Sova +2
This paper analyzes how emissions trading systems (ETS) transmit macroeconomic shocks using monthly data from seven jurisdictions. Using PVAR-CCE and XGBoost, it finds that ETS returns have spillover effects on unemployment and inflation, w…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeApplied Energy2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Uncovering drivers of EU carbon futures with Bayesian networks
Maciejowski, Jan, Leonelli, Manuele
This paper uses Bayesian networks to analyze drivers of EUA futures prices under the EU ETS, covering 2013-2025. Energy commodities (coal, oil) are the most influential, while stock market sentiment affects prices indirectly. The dynamic mo…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeEarth & Environmental Science Research & Reviews2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Ensuring Fairness in Global Energy Transition: The Role of the Eu Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
Ana Beatriz Leite, Teresa Ponce De Leão
This paper analyzes the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) as a carbon pricing policy for imports to prevent carbon leakage and ensure fair competition. It examines integration with the EU ETS, MRV systems, and a steel sector case…
Preprint🌍 GlobalScience of Law2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Empirical Evaluation of CBAM and ETS Linkages: Impacts on Trade, Welfare, and Developing Country Exporters
Do Phu Hai
This study empirically evaluates the EU's CBAM and ETS linkage using gravity models and CGE simulations for six developing-country exporters. It finds carbon-intensive exports decline by 9–21% and EU welfare losses nearly double compared to…
PreprintCNManagerial and Decision Economics2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Industrial Enterprises' Green Transformation Path via Emission Trading: Theoretical Model and Empirical Evidence
Zhipeng Han, Liguo Wang
This study combines partial equilibrium modeling with empirical analysis to show that emissions trading systems (ETS) significantly promote green transformation of industrial enterprises by incentivizing low-carbon innovation and alleviatin…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeBusiness Strategy and the Environment2025#Carbon PricingDOI
The Impact of Carbon Pricing on Corporate Sustainability: Evidence From the European Union
C. José García, Begoña Herrero, Francisco Morillas‐Jurado
This study examines the impact of carbon prices under the EU Emissions Trading System (EU-ETS) on firm-level GHG emissions and environmental innovation. Findings show carbon prices have a negative relationship with corporate CO2 emissions a…
PreprintCNEnergy and Climate Management2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Aligning China’s local and national carbon markets under global carbon pricing
Dai, C, Pollitt, MG
This study uses triangulated institutional analysis (policy archaeology, cognitive mapping, quantitative validation) of 346 documents and 22 expert interviews to examine the integration of China's national carbon market (CN-ETS) with local …
Preprint🌍 GlobalAccount and Financial Management Journal2025#Carbon PricingDOI
The Impact of Emission Trading Systems on Carbon Reduction and Sustainable Development
Lai Nam Tuan
This study analyzes the effectiveness of Emission Trading Systems (ETS) in reducing CO2 emissions across 11 Asian countries using a high-dimensional fixed effects regression. Results show that ETS effectiveness is highly contingent on count…
PreprintCNClimate Policy2025#Carbon PricingDOI
Enterprise responses to China’s national emissions trading system: evidence from a nationwide survey
Wang, Baixue, Quan, Yifei, Duan, Maosheng
This study provides the first comprehensive ex-post evaluation of China's national ETS after three compliance periods, based on a nationwide survey. It examines allowance allocation, trading behavior, emissions accounting, and reduction act…
Preprint🌍 GlobalNational Institute Economic Review2025#Carbon PricingDOI
EFFECTS OF CARBON PRICING AND OTHER CLIMATE POLICIES ON CO <sub>2</sub> EMISSIONS
Kohlscheen, Emanuel, Moessner, Richhild, Takats, Elod
Using dynamic panel regressions on 121 countries, this study finds that higher carbon taxes and ETS prices significantly reduce CO2 emissions. A $10/ton increase in carbon tax reduces per capita emissions by 1.3% in the short run and 4.6% i…
Preprint🌍 GlobalEnergy Economics2025#Scope 3DOI
Unveiling the impact of information vagueness on carbon emission inventories using fuzzy sets
José Antônio Puppim de Oliveira, Peter Wanke, Jorge Antunes +1
This study proposes a Two-Dimensional Fuzzy-Monte Carlo (2DFMC) framework to address uncertainty and vagueness in Scope 3 emissions data. By integrating Monte Carlo simulations with Type-2 Fuzzy Sets and testing on Brazilian GHG Protocol da…
Preprint🌍 GlobalAdvances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences2025#AI × ESGDOI
AI-Powered Carbon Footprint Tracking Is Redefining Green Investment Decision-Making
Tianyi Ren
This paper examines how AI-powered carbon footprint tracking can reshape green investment decision-making by delivering near-real-time, high-resolution estimates of Scope 1-3 emissions, especially Scope 3. It synthesizes methods combining N…
Preprint🌍 GlobalSustainable Futures2025#Scope 3DOI
Collaboration or compliance? Unpacking ESG performance and carbon penalties
Manjeevan Seera, Ravichandran K. Subramaniam, Shyamala Dhoraisingam Samuel
This study uses machine learning to analyze how collaboration with government agencies affects ESG performance and carbon penalties among Fortune 500 firms. It finds that Scope 3 emissions dominate carbon footprints and that active governme…
Preprint🇺🇸 USA2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Salesforce Net Zero Cloud: Transforming Carbon Accounting and ESG Reporting for Businesses
Shreyan N
Salesforce Net Zero Cloud is a cloud-based carbon accounting and ESG reporting platform that tracks Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions, generates audit-ready reports aligned with GHG Protocol, CDP, SASB, CSRD, and TCFD, and uses AI for forecasting…
Preprint🌍 GlobalJournal of Cross-Disciplinary Sustainability Innovations2025#Scope 3DOI
Digital Twin Architecture for Scope 3 Emission Transparency in Sustainable Supply Networks
Viraj P. Tathavadekar, null Nitin R. Mahankale
This paper proposes a digital twin architecture to enhance Scope 3 emission transparency in supply networks. It presents a four-stage framework (data acquisition, virtual modeling, real-time monitoring, predictive optimization) and analyzes…
Preprint🇺🇸 USAVolume 2: Functional Devices/Bioinspired Structures; Sustainability; Semiconductor Manufacturing; Surface Engineering; Clean Energy and E-Mobility Manufacturing; Machining and Deformation Processes; W2025#Scope 3DOI
Quantifying Carbon Footprint in Industrial Heat Treatment Processes Through Life Cycle Assessment
Lakshmi Srinivasan, Fu Zhao
This study quantifies Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG emissions for an industrial gas carburizing process using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). Analyzing a 9-hour carburizing cycle, it finds natural gas combustion contributes 76% of emissions, followed …