GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalScientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology. Organization and Management Series2026#ESGDOI
The greenwashing strategy in financial services in the context of sustainable development
J. Przybytniowski, Paweł Dziekański
This study identifies and analyzes greenwashing strategies in financial services, assessing their systemic risk to sustainable development. Using systematic literature review and EU legal analysis (SFDR, EU Taxonomy, CSRD, Green Claims Dire…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment2026#ESGDOI
From Competition to Sustainability: How Banking Rivalry Influences Corporate ESG in Indonesia and Malaysia
B. Saktiawan, T. R. Dewi, T. Risfandy +1
This study examines how bank competition affects corporate ESG performance in Indonesia and Malaysia using panel data from 588 firms (2015-2024). Fixed effects analysis shows that increased bank competition boosts ESG performance by easing …
🇺🇸 USA📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Financial Reporting & Accounting2026#ESGDOI
Corporate SDG performance and the cost of equity capital
Cyrine Mhiri, A. Ajina
Using panel data of 337 US firms from 2015-2021, this study finds that better SDG performance reduces the cost of equity, highlighting financial benefits of sustainability.
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalAdvances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences2026#ESGDOI
New Quality Productive Forces and Corporate Greenwashing in Manufacturing Firms
Zijun Hong
This study examines the impact of China's 'New Quality Productive Forces' (NQPF) concept on greenwashing in manufacturing firms. Using entropy method to measure NQPF, it finds that NQPF significantly reduces greenwashing by alleviating fina…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences2026#ESGDOI
The Impact of Green Factory Rating on Corporate ESG Performance
Yihang Zhao
Using Chinese A-share listed firms from 2012-2023, this paper finds that green factory certification improves ESG performance through easing financing constraints and stimulating green innovation, with stronger effects in low-carbon pilot c…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Applied Economics and Policy Studies2026#ESGDOI
The impact of ESG performance on corporate financial performance: an empirical study of China's manufacturing industry from 2019 to 2023
Fan Zhang
This paper examines the impact of ESG performance on financial performance of Chinese manufacturing firms from 2019 to 2023 using a two-way fixed effects model. It finds that better ESG performance improves financial performance by reducing…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSAGE Open2026#ESGDOI
ESG Information Conflict and Corporate Resilience: The Evidence of ESG Rating Divergence
Xin Liu
This study examines the impact of ESG rating divergence (ESGRD) on firm resilience using Chinese data. It finds that ESGRD significantly reduces firm resilience. The information channel has a positive effect (reducing analyst forecast diver…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE2026#ESGDOI
The impact of ESG ratings on corporate performance
Zhao Xue
This paper systematically examines how ESG ratings affect corporate financial and non-financial performance, using stakeholder theory and resource-based view. It finds that superior ESG performance improves financial metrics and long-term c…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Finance & Economics2026#ESGDOI
Corporate Sustainability Practices, Governance, and Risk‐Taking: Global Evidence
Tanveer Bagh, Elie Bouri, Hammad Riaz +1
This study examines the effect of ESG performance on corporate risk-taking in a global sample of 8,492 firms across 52 countries (2011-2023). Higher ESG standards reduce excessive risk-taking, strengthened by strong governance. Mechanisms i…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalAdvances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences2026#ESGDOI
The Role of ESG and the Securities Market in Driving Green Sustainable Innovation in Carbon-Intensive Industries
Yuyi Pan
This paper examines how ESG ratings and securities markets drive green technology development in carbon-intensive industries. It analyzes the impact of ESG scores on financing costs and equity premiums, and tests their effect on R&D expendi…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalFrontiers in Sustainability2026#ESGDOI
Does corporate sustainability performance foster green innovation? Firm-level evidence
Yuhao Zhang, Shiyu Liu, Muhammad Zubair Tauni
This study uses panel data from Chinese A-share listed firms (2010-2023) to show that strong ESG performance significantly boosts green innovation. The effect is mediated by reduced financing constraints and lower information asymmetry, and…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalFrontiers in Business, Economics and Management2026#ESGDOI
ESG Performance and Corporate Debt Financing Costs
Ruochen Wu
Using data from Chinese A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2024, this study employs a fixed-effects model to examine the impact of ESG performance on corporate debt financing costs. Findings show that strong ESG performance significantly…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Drug Delivery Technology2026#ESGDOI
A Study on Green Side of Digital Finance: How ESG and Fintech Are Converging
Dr. Hitesh G. Suthar, Dr. Ketan Rabhadia, Manish Gupta +2
This study examines how the convergence of ESG and fintech drives sustainability. It covers green fintech platforms, AI-driven ESG scoring, and blockchain-enabled traceability for green bonds. It highlights how regulatory pressures and cons…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalAl Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan2026#ESGDOI
Green Finance, Capital Structure, and Firm Value: The Mediation Role of Sustainability Disclosure in Indonesia
Sukma Febrianti, Mustaruddin Mustaruddin, Wendy Wendy
This study examines the effect of green finance and capital structure on firm value, with sustainability disclosure as a mediator, using Indonesian data. Findings show green finance positively affects firm value both directly and indirectly…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Innovation and Development2026#ESGDOI
Analysis of the Impact of Environmental, Social, Governance Rating Disagreements on Corporate Green Loans
Qidong Zhang
This paper empirically analyzes how ESG rating disagreements affect corporate green loans. It finds that greater rating divergence leads to higher verification costs and reduced credibility, resulting in smaller loan amounts and lower inter…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Economics and Management2026#ESGDOI
Environmental Responsibility as a Core Dimension of Corporate Social Responsibility: A Conceptual Framework
Sejal Jaiswal, Sheetal Singh Kharwar
This conceptual paper argues that environmental responsibility is a core dimension of corporate social responsibility, using stakeholder, legitimacy, institutional, and sustainable finance theories. It proposes a framework linking environme…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing2026#ESGDOI
Bridging Data Silos in Corporate Governance: A Hierarchical Stacking Ensemble With Federated Dynamic Aggregation
A. Masum, Md. Abul Kalam Azad, Md. Tofael Ahmed Bhuiyan +1
This study proposes a framework combining a stacking ensemble of LightGBM, XGBoost, and MLPs with a novel Federated Dynamic Weighted Averaging (FedDWA) algorithm to address data heterogeneity, outliers, and privacy in ESG forecasting. Empir…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalECONOMIA PUBBLICA2026#ESGDOI
The impact of ESG investing on corporate profitability: Evidence from publicly-owned enterprises in emerging markets
Minh Vinh Vo, Thuy Vi Le, Cao Ky Anh Dang +1
This paper investigates the impact of ESG-linked investment instruments (green financing and SRI) on profitability of publicly-owned enterprises in emerging markets. Using survey data from 385 respondents, regression analysis shows green fi…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility2026#ESGDOI
Road to Sustainable Development: How Can Green Institutional Investors Improve Corporate
ESG
Performance in China?
Binghong Lin, B. Li, Tao Zhang
This study uses Chinese A-share listed firms from 2014-2021 to examine how green institutional investors affect corporate ESG performance. Results show they promote ESG by easing financing constraints, enhancing green management, and improv…
CN📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalApplied Ecology and Environmental Research2026#ESGDOI
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY TRANSITION POLICY AND ESG PERFORMANCE IN CHINA: THE MEDIATING EFFECT OF GREEN INNOVATION AND FINANCING CONSTRAINTS
Yu Cao, H. H. Mohd, F. Mohd +1
This study analyzes how corporate sustainability transition policy affects ESG performance in China, examining the mediating roles of green innovation and financing constraints.