GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🇪🇺 EuropeJournalSpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Systematic Frameworks for Trusted GHG Emission Accounting in Renewable Transport Fuels
Jeanett Bolther, Nabil Abdalla, K. Biemann +5
This paper proposes systematic frameworks to enhance the reliability of GHG emission accounting for renewable transport fuels. It aligns with EU sustainability criteria and certification schemes, aiming to standardize accounting methods and…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalMineral Economics2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Exploitation of natural resources and carbon transfer in trade
Blaise P. Likamata, Simplice A. Asongu, Dieudonné Mignamissi
This paper examines the impact of natural resource exploitation on carbon transfer in international trade using a structural gravity model and EORA data for 106 exporting and 114 importing countries from 1999 to 2021. Results show that natu…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalMitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Climate effects of management intensity and rotation length for planted pine systems
Sarah J. Puls, Justin S. Baker, Rachel L. Cook +1
Using dynamic life cycle assessment, this study compares climate effects of 36 management scenarios for loblolly pine plantations in the southern U.S. It finds that carbon stock estimates alone fail to accurately reflect climate impacts, em…
Preprint🌍 GlobalResearch Square2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Third-country carbon embedded in global trade
Managi S, Zhang J, Wang X +2
This study quantifies third-country carbon—emissions occurring outside both trade partners but embedded in their supply chains—using the Eora multi-regional input-output table. In 2021, it reached 1.85 Gt CO2 (27.7% of trade-embodied emissi…
🇺🇸 USAJournalOpen MIND2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
cornerstone-data/bedrock: v0.3.0
Mo Li, Ben Young (ERG), Catherine Birney +6
Release of Cornerstone v0.3, a US EEIO model integrating 2024 input-output and GHG inventory data. Updates include industry aggregation fixes, inflation adjustments, and electricity disaggregation, improving Scope 3 accounting accuracy. New…
🌍 GlobalDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Digital Product Passport energy and CO2 emission traces for Carbon Footprint calculation
Ali, Osman Isik
This dataset provides a foundation for calculating product carbon footprints by combining energy measurement data from manufacturing with component-level Digital Product Passports (DPP). It converts energy consumption (kWh) to CO2 emissions…
🌍 GlobalJournal2022#Carbon AccountingDOI
High-Temperature, Bond, and Environmental Impact Assessment of Alkali-Activated Concrete (AAC)
Kruthi Kiran Ramagiri, Patricia Kara De Maeijer, Arkamitra Kar
This study evaluates alkali-activated concrete (AAC) with varying fly ash/slag ratios and activator moduli for high-temperature performance, mechanical properties, and environmental impact. LCA shows transport and sodium silicate dominate c…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournalVBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)2024#Carbon Accounting
ALIGNED D1.2:A scientific framework for the Life Cycle Assessment of bio-based products
Pizzol, Massimo; id_orcid 0000-0002-7462-2668, Ghose, Agneta; id_orcid 0000-0003-1972-1433, Løkke, Søren; id_orcid 0000-0002-4544-1788 +9
This paper presents deliverable D1.2 of the Horizon Europe project ALIGNED, proposing a scientific framework for life cycle assessment (LCA) of bio-based products. It includes methods for dynamic background systems, market constraints on bi…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalSustainability2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Impact Analysis of Different Recycling Pathways for Lithium-Containing Waste on the Carbon Footprint of Products with Recycled Lithium
Feng Xu, Ke Fang, Dong Xiang +1
With the EU Battery Regulation and Digital Battery Passport (DBP) implementation, accurate carbon footprint (CFP) accounting for lithium-ion batteries containing recycled lithium is critical. This paper proposes a carbon-activity-based gran…
🌍 GlobalDatasetFigshare2024#Carbon AccountingDOI
Consumption-based Carbon Emissions for Deforestation (2001–2020)
Dongmei Tang
This dataset provides a global, gridded product of consumption-based deforestation carbon emissions for seven major countries (CHN, DEU, FRA, GBR, JPN, KOR, USA) from 2001 to 2020 at ~1 km resolution. It integrates MRIO trade statistics wit…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalThe Medical Journal of Australia2024#Carbon AccountingDOI
Environmental footprinting in health care: a primer
Jacob Fry, Angie Bone, Keiichiro Kanemoto +2
Healthcare systems contribute 4-5% of global GHG emissions, largely from supply chains. This primer introduces environmental footprinting methods (LCA, EE-IOA, hybrid) for healthcare, emphasizing system boundaries and indirect emissions. It…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalScifood.2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
The current state of carbon footprint quantification and tracking in the agri-food industry
Jozef Čapla, Peter Zajác, Jozef Čurlej +1
This review examines carbon footprint quantification methods (GHG Protocol, ISO, LCA) in the agri-food industry, using a wheat-to-bread case study. It identifies challenges like data gaps, standardization issues, and SME financial constrain…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBuildings and Cities2022#Carbon AccountingDOI
Embodied carbon emissions in buildings: explanations, interpretations, recommendations
Thomas Lützkendorf, Maria Balouktsi
This paper explains the significance of embodied carbon in buildings, noting it can represent about 50% of life-cycle carbon in new energy-efficient buildings. It reviews methods, data, tools, and benchmarks for assessing and reducing embod…
🇪🇺 EuropeJournal2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Improving Circularity in Brewing through Data Spaces: A Case Study in Carbon Footprint Allocation
Jan Niklas Buescher, Victoria Pohl, Daniel Ditterich +6
This paper explores how data space-based condition monitoring can enhance circular economy strategies and sustainability in industrial production, using the RIF Cyber Physical Brewhouse as a case study. Drawing on a literature review and qu…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalProcedia CIRP2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Designing a System Architecture for Automated Product Carbon Footprint Calculation in Production Lines
Steffen Wurm, Adrian Kasner, Oliver Petrović +1
This paper proposes a modular system architecture for automated Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) calculation in manufacturing, using the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) as a digital twin. It defines four functional layers (Sources, Network, …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
DELIVERABLE RIEPILOGATIVO ATTIVITA' BIORES NEL PROGETTO SOCAM
Roberto Odorico, Claudio Franci
This report presents a scenario analysis showing that Manila clam aquaculture in the Po Delta can act as a net carbon sink (-0.4 kg CO2-eq/kg) under sustainable management. It integrates methodological innovations in LCA including shell ino…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalCleaner Environmental Systems2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Using the Integral Digital Twin for Product Carbon Footprint calculation
Sven Winter, Niklas Quernheim, Lars Arnemann +4
This paper proposes the Integral Digital Twin (IDT) concept for integrating sustainability data across the product life cycle. It enables horizontal communication with suppliers and clients and vertical integration within company systems, p…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Clinical Epidemiology2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon emissions associated with clinical trials: a scoping review
Frank You, Taylor Coffey, Daniel Powell +2
This scoping review synthesizes evidence on carbon emissions from clinical trials, analyzing 22 articles. Key hotspots include travel, facilities, and sample lifecycle. Variability in measurement methods hinders comparison, but the need for…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
nxsut 3.0
Nicolò Golinucci, Lorenzo Rinaldi
nxsut 3.0 is a physically-based environmentally-extended supply-use table built on EXIOBASE Hybrid, updated to 2023-2025 electricity supply and trade. It adds innovative steelmaking technologies and hydrogen production, improving carbon foo…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnvironmental Science & Policy2024#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon data and its requirements in infrastructure-related GHG standards
Jinying Xu, Kristen MacAskill
This paper reviews international, European, and British GHG standards for carbon data in distributed infrastructure, highlighting challenges in data collection and uncertainty. It finds that many standards do not require Scope 3 accounting,…