GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🌍 GlobalPreprintInternational Journal of Applied Resilience and Sustainability2026#ESGDOI
Artificial intelligence, corporate information governance, and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance: A systematic review
Swarup Panda
This systematic review examines literature on AI-driven governance, ESG reporting, responsible AI, and corporate sustainability performance. It finds that well-coordinated AI governance systems enhance ESG performance and disclosure quality…
Preprint2025#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure Quality and Cost of Capital in Nigeria.
Yahaya, Onipe Adabenege
This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure quality on the cost of capital for 152 Nigerian listed firms from 2015 to 2024. Using panel regression, it finds that higher ESG disclosure quality significantly reduces the weighted average …
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
Moderating Effect of Board Diversity on the Relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance Disclosure Quality and Value of Listed Industrial Goods Companies in Nigeria
Yusuf Mohammed Muktar, Mohammed Musa Naburgi, Musa Umar Doshiro
This study analyzes the moderating effect of board diversity (gender, expertise, tenure) on the relationship between ESG disclosure quality and firm value for 13 listed industrial goods companies in Nigeria. High-quality ESG disclosure posi…
PreprintMaliye Finans Yazıları2026#ESGDOI
Corporate ESG Transformation in the Türkiye Insurance Sector: A Thematic Content Analysis Approach
Yunus Bölükbaşı
This study analyzes ESG integration in Turkey's insurance sector using qualitative content analysis of sustainability reports (2021-2023) from three major firms. It finds growing institutional maturity in ESG practices, with governance impr…
PreprintJurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi2025#ESGDOI
PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT, TRANSISI ENERGI, DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN ESG DISCLOSURE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA
null Aldino Rafael Yusup, null Nera Marinda Machdar
This study examines how audit quality, energy transition, and audit committee affect firm size, with ESG disclosure as a moderator, in Indonesian manufacturing firms (2020–2024). Findings show positive direct effects and a strengthening mod…
PreprintFinance : International Journal of Management Finance2025#ESGDOI
Impact of ESG Disclosure on Financial Performance in Coal Mining and Oil And Gas Companies
null Vic Aryan Ramadika, null Insyirah Putikadea
This study analyzes the effect of ESG disclosure on financial performance (ROA) for coal mining and oil & gas companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2021-2023). Environmental and governance disclosures show no significant effect,…
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
BOARD ATTRIBUTES AND ENVIROMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) DISCLOSURE IN LISTED SERVICE FIRMS IN NIGERIA
ABDULRAZAK MOHAMMED ALIYU, AHMAD BUKOLA UTHMAN, PhD, KEHINDE LAWAL
This study examines the effect of board attributes on ESG disclosure in 45 listed service firms in Nigeria. It finds that board size and composition have negative significant effects, CSR committee has a positive significant effect, while g…
PreprintJournal of Infrastructure Policy and Development2025#ESGDOI
Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) in Indonesia: Analyzing sustainability reports
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin, Lim Ying Zhee, Uruqul Nadhif Dzakiy +2
This study descriptively analyzes ESG and sustainability reports from Indonesian companies over five years, revealing sectoral and regional variations in disclosure. It underscores the need for standardized reporting frameworks to enhance c…
PreprintOwner2026#ESGDOI
How ESG Disclosure Shapes Financial Resilience and Market Value of Indonesian Banks?
Sulaiman Sulaiman, Riana Mayasari, Indra Satriawan +4
This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure on financial performance (ROA, PBV, ROE) of Indonesian banks from 2021–2022. Using Pearson correlation and regression, it finds that ESG disclosure significantly and positively affects ROE, b…
🌍 GlobalPreprintSocial Sciences Insights Journal2025#ESGDOI
The effectiveness of environmental accounting in supporting ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) disclosure
Ela Safitri, Grace T Pontoh, Gagaring Pagalung
This systematic literature review of 40 Scopus-indexed articles (2014-2025) examines the effectiveness of Sustainability Reports (SR) in supporting ESG disclosure. Findings show SR reduces information asymmetry, but greenwashing and selecti…
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
Linking ESG Transparency to Business Outcomes: A Study of Companies in Bangalore
A Sudheendra, Dr. Abhijit Chakraborty, Sahana C +1
This study analyzes ESG disclosure and financial performance among ten manufacturing companies in Bangalore from 2021-2025. It finds a moderate-to-strong positive correlation (0.534) between ESG scores and ROE, with high-ESG firms averaging…
🇪🇺 EuropePreprintOlsztyn Economic Journal2025#ESGDOI
The Role of Sustainability Reporting in the Disclosure of Non-Financial ESG Information: a Case Study of a Construction Company
Andżelika Drozd
This paper discusses the concept and regulations of ESG reporting, analyzing EU and Polish frameworks, and evaluates the 2024 sustainability report of Budimex Group. The study finds that while the report serves an informational function, it…
PreprintICoBITS2026#ESGDOI
Digitalization and Financial Reporting of MSMEs in the Green Economy Era: A Review
Subhan Abu Bakar, Syaifuddin Yana, Alfian Nurhadi +2
This review examines how digitalization affects financial reporting of MSMEs in the green economy. It finds that digital tools improve efficiency and transparency but integration of ESG indicators and standardized sustainability reporting r…
Preprint2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability Reporting and Firm Value: Evidence from Listed Firms in Nigeria, An Empirical Investigation Using Tobin's Q (2010–2024)
Yahaya, Onipe Adabenege
This study examines the effect of ESG disclosure on firm value (Tobin's Q) for 148 Nigerian listed firms from 2010-2024 using panel regression. Governance disclosure has the strongest positive impact, while environmental and social disclosu…
PreprintJournal of Risk and Financial Management2025#ESGDOI
Investigating the Relationship Between ESG Disclosure Performance and Audit Fees in the Presence of Institutional Ownership: Evidence from Malaysian Listed Firms
Yenyen Yip
This study examines the relationship between ESG disclosure performance and audit fees in Malaysian listed firms, and whether institutional ownership moderates it. Using 323 firm-year observations from 49 firms (2012-2020), it finds a posit…
PreprintJamanika (Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan)2026#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure, Intellectual Capital, and Firm Financial Performance: The Role of Board Gender Diversity as a Moderator
Muhammad Pondrinal, Elvira Luthan
This study examines the effects of ESG disclosure and intellectual capital on ROA for 14 Indonesian banks (2019-2023), with board gender diversity (BGD) as a moderator. ESG disclosure significantly improves ROA, while intellectual capital h…
PreprintTaxation and Public Finance2025#ESGDOI
How Sustainable Finance Drives Financial Performance: Evidence from KKUB Firms with 2024 Sustainability Ratings
Evana Pasaribu, Martua E. Tambunan
This study examines how Sustainable Finance practices affect financial performance in Indonesia's NDC priority sectors using 2024 sustainability ratings, GRI benchmarks, and POJK 51/2017. It finds that mature ESG governance improves cost ef…
Preprint2025#ESGDOI
Corporate Sustainability Reporting and Environmental Auditing: A Critical Review in the Indian Context
Kamble, Riteeka Rajeshwar, Takalkar, Shivaji Dhondiba
This paper critically examines the relationship between environmental auditing and corporate sustainability reporting in India. It finds that while environmental auditing has improved compliance and disclosure, gaps remain in uniformity, in…
PreprintAmerican Journal of Financial Technology and Innovation2026#ESGDOI
The Influence of Corporate Governance on the Quality of Accounting Information and Sustainability Practices
Jefferson Palácio de Oliveira, Lucas Mendonça dos Santos, Lucimara Aparecida da Silva Pereira +6
This integrative review examines how corporate governance mechanisms (independent boards, audits, compliance) influence accounting information quality and sustainability disclosure credibility. It finds that strong governance reduces greenw…
PreprintEuropean Journal of Sustainable Development Research2026#ESGDOI
Content analysis of ESG disclosures of Indian chemical companies and the impact analysis of disclosures on the financial and market performance of the companies
Maithili Prashant Dhuri, Ritu Sinha, Smita Shukla
This study analyzes ESG disclosures of seven Indian chemical companies using content analysis, categorizing themes like environmental stewardship and governance. It examines how disclosure quality relates to financial performance, finding i…