GX & Decarbonization Research

Yang, Yang

This study optimizes low-rise lightweight steel-framed residential building design in China's hot-summer-cold-winter zone using life-cycle carbon analysis. It evaluates CO2 emissions from construction, operation, and demolition, proposing d…

Yize Yin, Min Zhang, Chung Lim Law +1

This paper explores low-carbon drying technology for plant-based foods from an Industry 5.0 perspective. It proposes collaborative innovation and high-value transformation, aiming to improve energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact…

Yi Wei, Renfu Jia, Qiyue Du +5

This study compares four low-carbon retrofit measures (efficient lighting, greening, rooftop PV, electrification) in a Chinese residential community using life cycle assessment. Results: lighting reduces 77.8% of lighting emissions; rooftop…

Latifa Dekhici, Khaled Guerraiche, Aykut Fatih Güven +3

This study proposes a framework integrating machine learning (Random Forest) with metaheuristics for energy-aware hybrid flow shop scheduling. Using real-world steel industry data under Algeria's time-of-use tariff, the model achieves up to…

Tao Wu, Xinyu Li, Jie Li +3

This paper proposes a scheduling optimization method for low-carbon industrial parks using large language models and multi-modal process memory. It enables multi-timescale scheduling to enhance energy efficiency and support decarbonization.

Bixiong Li, Chengcheng Yan, Lianghui Li +3

This study investigates the feasibility of using high-titanium slag sand (HTSS) as a sustainable alternative to quartz sand in ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). Incorporating HTSS accelerated cement hydration, enhancing compressive st…

Tajudeen Ajayi, Tope S. AYODELE, Tolulope Omotoso

This study proposes an interdisciplinary architecture-textile framework using 'fabric intelligence' for low-carbon, inclusive housing in Nigeria. A PRISMA systematic review and quantitative analysis of 58 studies shows textile-informed stra…

Meng Chen, Yulin Ge, Junqi Sun +2

This study investigates the effects of replacing fine aggregates with carbonated recycled fine aggregates (CRFA) (0%-100%) on the mechanical and microstructural properties of engineered cementitious composites (ECC). Results show that incre…

Abhiram Shukla, Pankaj Mishra, Harish Kizhakkumodom Venkatanarayanan

This study experimentally assesses the rheological behavior and environmental impact of low-carbon cement paste incorporating fly ash and GGBS. It quantifies the CO2 reduction potential and workability implications, offering insights for pr…

Hassan Khan, Sunbal Iftikhar, Steven Davy +1

SUSTAIN-VLM is a carbon-elastic framework that co-adapts data selection and model compute using real-time carbon intensity signals. It uses a carbon-elastic curriculum and emission-adaptive knobs, orchestrated by a constrained RL controller…

Mehdi Ahmadi, Florian Schlosser, Denis Divkovic +1

This paper proposes low-carbon cooling strategies for data centers integrated into wind turbine towers, leveraging natural wind for cooling. It evaluates cost-effectiveness and CO2 reduction compared to conventional methods.

Hamed Afsoosbiria, Darja Kubečková

This study develops an integrated methodological framework for assessing and optimizing multilayer wall systems in industrial building renovations. Six wall configurations were evaluated; the FC-EPSR wall achieved the best balance of therma…

O.V. Mazurova, Е. В. Гальперова

This paper analyzes promising directions for improving energy efficiency in major sectors of the Russian economy (industry, transport, buildings) and assesses their impact on energy intensity dynamics. Using an original set of models, it co…

Qiang Zheng, Y Tian, Hao Luo +5

This paper presents a novel numerical model for biomass-fueled cement pre-calciners addressing incomplete burnout and raw meal agglomeration. It integrates a Multi-Fluid Model with sub-particle-scale effects, validated against industrial da…

Ahmad Mandalawi

This paper investigates the environmental impacts of using steel fiber in residential slab-on-grades in the UAE, demonstrating that steel fiber can significantly lower CO2 emissions compared to traditional steel mesh. A case study of Expo t…

Jinfeng Li, Run Tang, Siyu Jiang +6

This paper proposes a method to dynamically characterize power user profiles to assess their low-carbon regulation potential, contributing to demand response and energy efficiency.

M. Feng, S.-x. Sun, Y Shi +1

This study analyzes the impact of residential building layouts on carbon diffusion in urban centers and proposes optimization methods for low-carbon communities. By adjusting building orientation and spacing, carbon emission dispersion can …

Hanyun Wang

This paper proposes a model integrating NB-IoT-based carbon footprint collection and LCC assessment for low-carbon equipment selection in power grids under the dual-carbon target. It minimizes carbon penalty and equipment costs, achieving o…

Oleksandr Kotsii, Bohdan Rusyn, Yuriy Bobetskyi +1

This study compares three generations of plasticizers (lignosulfonates, naphthalene sulfonate, and polycarboxylate ethers) in low-emission composite cement mortars. Polycarboxylate ethers achieved water reduction of 25-30% and flow ability …

Junfei Zhang

This paper reviews low-carbon transformation in construction and building materials, noting that traditional cement contributes ~8% of global CO2 emissions. It discusses the development and application of low-carbon materials to reduce emis…