GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalEuropean Journal of Sustainable Development2026#ESGDOI
Heterogeneity of ESG Factors in the Context of Economic and Environmental Transformation: A Scientific Mapping of the State of the Art
Joanna Błach, Iwona Gorzeń-Mitka, Małgorzata Lipowicz
This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of 437 ESG papers (2016-2025) using PRISMA and SciMAT. It identifies motor themes such as investments, regulatory framework, digital transformation, carbon and environmental factors, and sustainab…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Business Social and Technology2026#ESGDOI
Regulatory Compliance as Substitute Legitimacy: Financial Determinants of Sustainability Reporting Quality in Indonesia's Financial Sector
Septiani Septiani, Taufik Akbar
This study examines financial determinants of sustainability reporting quality in Indonesia's financial sector under mandatory POJK 51/2017. Using a panel of 103 firms, it finds that profitability, leverage, and audit quality do not signifi…
Peer-reviewedJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#ESGDOI
When Transparency Meets Performance: The Moderating Role of Sustainability Reporting in Shaping Firm Value
David HM Hasibuan, Fajar Novianto, Heti Herawati
This paper analyzes how profitability (ROE), solvency (DER), and corporate governance (independent commissioners) influence firm value (PBV) in Indonesian property firms, with sustainability reporting as a moderator. Using panel data with M…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)2026#ESGDOI
Sustainability reporting and audit reliability: Comparative analysis between financial and non-financial sectors in Nigeria
Audrey H Legodi, Titilayo Moromoke Oladejo
This study examines the effect of ESG disclosure on audit reliability (audit effort and report lag) in Nigeria's financial and non-financial sectors. Using dynamic panel GMM, it finds that ESG disclosure increases both audit effort and repo…
Peer-reviewedJournalJurnal Economic Edu2026#ESGDOI
PENGARUH ESG DISCLOSURE DAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA SEKTOR BASIC MATERIAL YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2022-2024
Hafiz Hidayahtullah, Reny Aziatul Pebriani, RM. Rum Hendarmin
This study analyzes the effect of ESG disclosure and intellectual capital on firm value in the Indonesian basic materials sector using panel regression. Based on signaling theory, it finds that ESG disclosure and intellectual capital positi…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management Practices2026#ESGDOI
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BOARD FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE, CEO DUALITY, AND ESG REPORTING QUALITY: EVIDENCE FROM THE AMMAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Menazel Fatehi Srouji, Suraiya Ibrahim, Wan Sallha Yusoff
This study examines how board functional structure and CEO duality affect ESG reporting quality for companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Using Agency Theory and Resource Dependence Theory, it analyzes a sample of Jordanian firms fo…
JournalApple Academic Press eBooks2026#ESGDOI
Factors Affecting the Performance of ESG Reporting: A Study on Select PSEs in India
Sudipta Saha Roy
This empirical study analyzes factors affecting ESG reporting performance among selected public sector enterprises (PSEs) in India. It examines how variables such as firm size, industry, and governance structure influence reporting quality.
Peer-reviewedJournalJurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan2026#ESGDOI
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP SUSTAINABILITY REPORT DISCLOSURE DENGAN ESG SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Winasari Damanik, Maylia Pramono Sari
This study examines the effects of leverage, liquidity, profitability, and firm size on sustainability report disclosure using ESG as a moderator, with a sample of 30 Indonesian LQ45 firms from 2022-2024. Results show only liquidity has a s…
Peer-reviewedJournalCorporate Board Role Duties and Composition2025#ESGDOI
EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF BOARD COMPOSITION ON ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE
Baldini M.A.
This paper examines the impact of board composition—such as diversity and independence—on the quality and extent of ESG disclosure. Findings suggest that more diverse and independent boards are associated with better ESG reporting practices…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Technology2022#ESGDOI
The Impact of Sustainability Disclosures on Value of Companies Following Digital Transformation Strategies
Grishunin S.
This paper empirically examines the impact of sustainability disclosures on firm value for companies pursuing digital transformation strategies. It analyzes how the quality and extent of ESG disclosure affect market valuation, providing ins…
Peer-reviewedJournalF1000Research2026#ESGDOI
Do CEO Characteristics Matter? Evidence on Sustainability Reporting and Tax Avoidance from Indonesian Listed Companies in The SRI-KEHATI Index
Juan Kasma, Kadarisman Hidayat, Zahroh ZA +1
This study analyzes the effect of CEO characteristics (education, age, tenure) on sustainability reporting and tax avoidance for Indonesian firms in the SRI-KEHATI index. CEO education significantly affects sustainability disclosure, while …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJurnal Semesta Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi2026#ESGDOI
Pengaruh Keterlibatan Pemangku Kepentingan, Paparan Media, Dan Diversitas Gender Terhadap Pengungkapan Sustainability Report
Kyrie Sekarahayu, Anita Wijayanti
This study analyzes the influence of stakeholder engagement, media exposure, and gender diversity on sustainability report disclosure among energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2022 to 2024. Using panel data r…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#ESGDOI
Assessing the Readability of Sustainability Reports: Obfuscation or Jargon?
Silvia Ruiz‐Blanco, Yunsen Wang, Silvia Romero
This study analyzes 1,451 US sustainability reports (2017-2023) to test the obfuscation hypothesis. Poor CSR performance leads to more readable reports the following year, while improved performance leads to less readable reports due to jar…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of risk and financial management2026#ESGDOI
Too Much of a Good Thing? ESG Disclosure, the Social Dimension, and Future Stock Price Crash Risk Evidence of a Nonlinear Effect from an Emerging Market
Ngọc Toàn Phạm, Hieu Le Tran Trung
This paper examines the nonlinear relationship between ESG disclosure and future stock price crash risk using Vietnamese data. It finds a U-shaped pattern driven by social disclosure: moderate disclosure reduces crash risk, but beyond a thr…
Peer-reviewedJournal2026#ESGDOI
Mandatory ESG Disclosure and Corporate Hedging
Jihong Park
This paper empirically examines the impact of mandatory ESG disclosure on corporate hedging activities. It investigates how disclosure requirements influence firms' risk management strategies, providing implications for the real effects of …
Peer-reviewedJournalWSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS2026#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure Maturity in Indonesian Islamic Banks: Legal Implications for Green Banking Regulation
Wardah Yuspin, Kelik Wardiono, Absori Absori +1
This paper evaluates ESG disclosure in Indonesian Islamic banks under OJK Regulation 51/2017, identifying three maturity levels: substantive, semi-substantive, and administrative. It finds narrative-heavy reports lacking quantitative benchm…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBusiness Performance Review2026#ESGDOI
Disclosure performance and firm value: The mediating role of financial reporting quality
Nhien Thi Cao, Ngoc Hung Dang
Using 3,978 firm-year observations from Vietnamese listed firms (2016-2024), this study examines the ESG disclosure-firm value relationship and the mediating role of financial reporting quality (FRQ). SEM results show that ESG disclosure po…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Management Economic and Financial2026#ESGDOI
The Effect of Sustainability Committee, Leverage, and Firm Size on Material Disclosure
Bintang Ghani Nugroho, Erna Hernawati
This study examines determinants of material disclosure (GRI 301) among ASEAN FMCG companies. Results show that sustainability committee and firm size positively affect disclosure, while leverage has no significant effect. Governance and or…
ReportLaw of Esg Derivatives Risk Uncertainty and Sustainable Finance2024#ESGDOI
The Law of ESG Derivatives: Risk, Uncertainty and Sustainable Finance
Arias Barrera L.C.
This paper examines the legal framework for ESG derivatives, addressing risk and uncertainty in sustainable finance. It explores the intersection of regulation and market practice.
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2025#ESGDOI
Enhancing ESG Performance through Corporate Governance: Insights from Emerging Markets
Masud M.A.K.
This paper analyzes how corporate governance quality affects ESG performance in emerging markets. It suggests that factors such as board diversity and transparency contribute to higher ESG scores, offering insights for investors and regulat…