GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalAL-KHARAJ2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berkelanjutan berdasarkan PSPK 1 dan PSPK 2 di Indonesia
Dita Hikmawaty Oktavia Ningrum, Aliya Dimarizkya, Natasha Elisabeth Manuputty +2
This study examines the implementation of PSPK 1 and PSPK 2, the assurance standards for sustainability reports mandated by Indonesia's Financial Services Authority (OJK). It identifies challenges in ESG data quality, consistency, and relia…
Peer-reviewedJournalOwner2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Sebagai Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan: Analisis Kesiapan dan Tantangan Institusional di Indonesia
Gita Apsari Dewi
This study analyzes the readiness of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) for ESG reporting in Indonesia, considering technological, organizational, environmental factors and ESG data capability. Through content analysis of sustainability r…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of management economics and technology2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Mechanism for accounting and information support for the preparation of sustainable development reporting.
R. Bezdushnyi
This paper proposes a mechanism for accounting and information support to prepare sustainability reports for agricultural enterprises, integrating financial and non-financial indicators. It aligns with ESRS and GRI standards, outlines imple…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalStrategii Manageriale2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Environmental sustainability practices and ROA: A configurational Analysis of IBEX 35 firms in Energy and Industry & Construction
Lorena Pérez-Alfonso, Sofía García-Manglano
This study examines how environmental sustainability practices relate to financial performance (ROA) in Spanish IBEX 35 firms, in the context of CSRD/ESRS. Using fsQCA on three conditions (renewable energy share, waste recovery, EMAS maturi…
Peer-reviewedJournalKorean Accounting Information Association2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
The Effects of Sustainability Reports and Greenhouse Gas Verification Opinions on Firm Value
Jin-soo Kim, Yun-Kyeong Lee
This study empirically examines the impact of sustainability reports and third-party greenhouse gas verification opinions on firm value using KOSPI-listed firms for 2022-2023. Results show that voluntary disclosure increases firm value, and…
ConferenceProceedings of the 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations)2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
ESG-KG: A Multi-modal Knowledge Graph System for Automated Compliance Assessment
Li-Yang Chang, Chih-Ming Chen, Hen-Hsen Huang +3
ESG-KG is a system that extracts multi-modal information (text, tables, figures, infographics) from corporate sustainability reports to build a knowledge graph. It integrates LLM-based reasoning with retrieval-augmented generation to automa…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalSustainability2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Exploring and Examining an Investor-Oriented ESG Intelligence Transformation Model: Insights from Chinese Analyst Reports
Hua Guo, Jiayao Hong
This study constructs an ESG intelligence transformation model for investor decision-making in China's capital market, based on information chain theory and intelligence transformation theory. Analyzing Chinese securities analyst reports, i…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalGlobal Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Reframing Audit Risk and Professional Judgment in Sustainability-Oriented Double Materiality Assurance
Amin Lotfy
This study conceptually examines how sustainability-oriented double materiality reshapes audit risk assessment and professional judgment in assurance engagements. It proposes a framework that positions double materiality as the subject of a…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalТеория и практика общественного развития2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Practical Aspects of Preparing Sustainability Reports by Power Generation Companies
Anton V. Kozhokar
This study analyzes the practical aspects of preparing sustainability reports in Russian and foreign power generation companies. It examines how firms navigate international standards (GRI, IFRS-ISSB) and emerging national standards, provid…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalJournal of Governance and Regulation2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Sustainability reports, corporate governance, and organizational units
Árni Claessen, Throstur Olaf Sigurjonsson, Stefan Wendt
Based on document analysis of sustainability reports from ten leading Icelandic firms and interviews with company representatives, this study finds that current governance disclosures cover only 20-30% of ESRS minimum requirements. Key chal…
Peer-reviewedJournalScientific Journal of Reflection2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Peran Sustainability Accounting dalam Meningkatkan Transparansi dan Kinerja Keberlanjutan Perusahaan
Veronica Tania Manirili, Giska Audia Fatima Ina, Janete Firdaus Adele Djawa +1
This qualitative literature review examines how sustainability accounting frameworks (GRI, ISSB) enhance transparency and sustainability performance. It finds that structured ESG disclosures improve stakeholder assessment and help firms eva…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalSustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Firms largely ignore uncertainty when disclosing greenhouse gas emissions in their annual reporting
C. Dineen, R. Lupton, S. Allen
This study examines how firms disclose uncertainty in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Analyzing 2,636 sustainability reports, it finds that 97.6% of firms reporting emissions provide only single-value estimates, with fewer than 1% quantifyi…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Sustainable Business2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Mandatory climate reporting and corporate social responsibility: organisational transformation and market dynamics in New Zealand
Ken Holley, Virginia Cathro
This paper examines the impact of mandatory climate reporting on corporate social responsibility, organizational transformation, and market dynamics in New Zealand. It provides empirical insights into how reporting obligations influence cor…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalInternational Journal of Accounting and Management Sciences2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Proactive Accounting Disclosure about Climate Change and Credit Ratings Firms: The Modifying Role of Accounting Earnings Quality
Esam O. Elharon, Noora A. Hassan, Ahmed Z. Metwally
This paper examines how proactive climate change disclosure affects corporate credit ratings, with a focus on the moderating role of accounting earnings quality. It highlights the risks of earnings management and advocates for more frequent…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Risk and Financial Management2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Enablers and Barriers to Corporate Blue Accounting Disclosure Adoption: A Scoping Review
Ntombizandile Mbiza, F. Matenda, J. D. Mvunabandi +1
This scoping review synthesizes 19 studies on enablers and barriers to corporate blue accounting disclosure. Findings show disclosure is driven by stakeholder pressure and climate commitments, but hindered by lack of standardized frameworks…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Accounting and Investment2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
The value relevance of SASB-based materiality disclosure: Evidence from Indonesian listed firms
Hadiyan Prayoga, Felicyta Adelanam Soko, J. Badruzaman
This study examines whether SASB-based materiality disclosure provides value-relevant information to investors. Using Indonesian listed firms from 2017-2022, it finds a positive relationship between materiality disclosure and stock prices, …
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalOptimum Economic Studies2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Perspektywy kształtowania sprawozdawczości zrównoważonego rozwoju w oparciu o standard XBRL
Katarzyna Kobiela-Pionnier, Mariusz Karwowski
This paper identifies challenges in digitalizing sustainability reporting using the XBRL ESRS taxonomy, based on interviews with XBRL experts. The ESRS taxonomy is more complex than the ESEF taxonomy, featuring many non-numeric tags. Compan…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalNotitia2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Korporativno Izvještavanje o Održivosti u Kontekstu Regulatornih Prilagodbi i Prijelaznih Izuzeća / Corporate Sustainability Reporting in the Context of Regulatory Adjustments and Transitional Exemptions
Tomislav Radoš
This paper analyzes the postponements and transitional exemptions under the EU CSRD, examining how regulatory amendments balance sustainability transition goals with competitiveness. Using ESG rating results for 2025 and ESG Academy outcome…
🌍 Global2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Global ESG Evidence Architecture
Anderson Yu
This paper proposes the Global ESG Evidence Architecture, a seven-layer institutional system for sustainability governance. It identifies a gap in evidence infrastructure and introduces Evidence Anchoring and the PADV framework to convert s…
Peer-reviewedJournalAbacus. A Journal of Accounting and Business Studies2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Do Global Reporting Initiative Reports Capture Planetary Boundaries‐related Information? An Empirical Investigation
Georgina Ge, Martian K. Linnenluecke, Rui Xue
This study develops a framework to assess the extent to which GRI reports capture planetary boundaries-related information, applying text mining to GRI reports of ASX100 companies from 2016 to 2020. Results show limited capture overall, but…