GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainable Futures2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
The effectiveness of science-based targets under the spotlight: A critical view
Porcuna-Enguix R.
This paper critically examines the effectiveness of science-based targets (SBTs), discussing their practical impact and challenges in corporate climate action.
PreprintResearch Square2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Setting corporate climate targets based on the consumer needs companies support
Serrano T, Günther M, Bjørn A +1
This paper proposes a novel methodology for setting corporate climate targets based on the consumer needs that companies support. It defines a climate sustainability score for consumer products using absolute targets tied to their functions…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalNature Climate Change2023#SBT/SBTiDOI
Increased transparency is needed for corporate science-based targets to be effective
Bjørn A.
This paper argues that increased transparency is essential for corporate science-based targets (SBTs) to be effective. Insufficient disclosure of target-setting processes and progress reporting risks greenwashing. It calls for strengthening…
📚 Peer-reviewed · ConferenceProceedings of the Norddesign 2024 Conference2024#SBT/SBTi
Revealing Methodological Approaches to Account for Circular Economy in Support of the Science-Based Targets for Carbon Emissions
Marini M.
This paper systematically reviews methodological approaches to integrate circular economy (CE) into carbon accounting in support of Science-Based Targets (SBTs). It proposes a framework to assess CE activities' impact on Scope 1, 2, and 3 e…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Letters2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Science-based climate targets for aviation fall short on mitigation and implementation
Joachim Peter Tilsted, Harald Buijtendijk, E Eijgelaar +2
This paper systematically assesses SBTi's sectoral aviation pathways, finding that absolute emission reductions from 2019-2035 are 31-44 percentage points smaller than global reference pathways, meaning aviation's share of global emissions …
🌍 GlobalPreprintSSRN#SBT/SBTi
Corporate Net-Zero Pledges: The Bad and the Ugly
(著者不明)
This paper critically evaluates the quality of corporate net-zero pledges, highlighting that many lack specificity and transparency. It analyzes issues such as insufficient Scope 3 coverage, missing interim targets, and credibility gaps.
PreprintSSRN#SBT/SBTi
How to measure net zero success: Introducing a new framework for ...
(著者不明)
This paper proposes a novel metric called the Net Zero Score, a corporate sustainability rating focused solely on measuring progress toward net zero. Unlike traditional ESG ratings, it offers a simple and transparent framework for stakehold…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Technology & Emerging Research2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Corporate Net-Zero Pathways: Science-Based Targets and Decarbonization Strategies Aligned with India’s 2070 Climate Vision
Vidya Srinivasan
This paper discusses how Indian corporations can adopt science-based targets (SBTs) and decarbonization strategies to align with India's 2070 net-zero goal. It emphasizes the need for policy support, transparent reporting, and cross-sector …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal2020#SBT/SBTiDOI
A description of four science-based corporate GHG target-setting methods
Faria P.C.S.
This paper describes four major science-based target-setting methods for corporate GHG reduction: absolute reduction, sectoral decarbonization, economic intensity, and renewable energy. It compares their characteristics and applications to …
🇺🇸 USA📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalThe CASE Journal2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Climate change mitigation goals, objectives and targets: the Walmart case
Christopher Craig
This case study examines Walmart's net-zero GHG emissions goal by 2040 and its missed 2025 interim target. It highlights challenges in corporate climate target-setting, progress in emission intensity, and the need for strategic adjustments.…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalScientific Reports2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
An audit of corporate decarbonisation ambition against low carbon futures
Iain Weaver, Jesse F. Abrams, J. Oliver +3
This study audits corporate emissions targets against low-carbon pathways. Disclosures from target-setting companies cover ~20% of global CO2 emissions and 60% of market cap. Near-term targets align with aggressive net-zero scenarios, but 2…
📚 Peer-reviewed · ConferenceE3s Web of Conferences2023#SBT/SBTiDOI
Interconnecting Science-Based Target with company supply chain to contribute climate action lesson learned from Indonesia
Putri W.H.
This paper examines the interconnection between Science-Based Targets (SBT) and company supply chains to enhance climate action, drawing lessons from Indonesia. It highlights how integrating SBT across supply chains can lead to more effecti…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability Switzerland2021#SBT/SBTiDOI
Science-based targets: On target?
Giesekam J.
This paper examines the effectiveness and challenges of science-based targets (SBTs). It discusses the critical role SBTs play in corporate emission reduction target setting, while highlighting issues of effectiveness and monitoring.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEarth System Governance2023#SBT/SBTiDOI
Framing science-based targets: Reformist and radical discourses in an Earth system governance initiative
Quahe S.
This paper analyzes discourses surrounding science-based targets (SBTs), revealing tensions between reformist and radical approaches. It explores the political and normative implications for SBT governance, highlighting the limitations and …
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Letters2022#SBT/SBTiDOI
Comment on 'From the Paris Agreement to corporate climate commitments: Evaluation of seven methods for setting "science-based" emission targets'
Chang A.
This comment critically examines the evaluation of seven methods for setting science-based emission targets as presented in the original paper. It highlights strengths and weaknesses, and may propose improvements.
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalDiscover Applied Sciences2025#SBT/SBTiDOI
Sectorial pathways to achieve net-zero and 1.5 °C targets for EU-27: energy and emissions data to inform science-based decarbonization targets
Teske S.
This study presents sector-specific pathways for EU-27 countries to achieve net-zero and 1.5°C targets. Using energy and emissions data, it supports the setting of science-based decarbonization targets (SBTs), informing policy and corporate…
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetMendeley Data2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Quantitative Reduktionsziele (Science based targets) für die betriebliche und vorgelagerte Wassernutzung unter Berücksichtigung regionaler Aspekte am Beispiel der Lieferkette eines Smartphone-Herstellers
Elisa Kilian
This paper provides raw data for a master's thesis that sets quantitative reduction targets for operational and upstream water use using Science Based Targets (SBT) methodology, with regional considerations, applied to a smartphone manufact…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness and Society Review2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
Do Female Directors Promote Science‐Based Emission‐Reduction Targets?
Patrick Velte
This study investigates the impact of board gender diversity on the adoption of science-based emission-reduction targets (SBT). Using panel data from 336 EU firms (2016-2021), it finds that the ratio and critical mass of female directors, f…
PreprintJurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin2025#SBT/SBTiDOI
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Penurunan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca di PT X dalam Mencapai Net Zero Emission 2050
Fauzan Anditya Hafids, Mas Agus Mardyanto, Adhi Yuniarto +2
This study evaluates GHG emission reduction at PT X, an Indonesian medical device manufacturer, using SBTi near-term targets. It inventories Scope 1-3 emissions, compares actual vs. BAU, and applies MACC and AHP to prioritize mitigation str…
PreprintJournal Integration of Management Studies2025#SBT/SBTiDOI
Unlocking the Nexus Between Green Financing, Net Zero Roadmaps, and Science-Based Targets Initiatives in Indonesia's Infrastructure Sector
Nathania Adella Panjaitan, Yunieta Anny Nainggolan
This study analyzes 65 Indonesian listed infrastructure firms to examine how SBTi-aligned disclosures and financial health affect green finance uptake. Logistic regression reveals that cost of debt is the only significant financial predicto…