GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Preprint🌍 GlobalCrossref2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
IFRS S1 and S2 Adoption in a Non-Mandatory Environment
Ayoub Jroundi
This chapter examines the voluntary adoption of IFRS S1 and S2 through a case study of Air Canada, using neo-institutional theory. It finds that IFRS S2 is more readily adopted due to alignment with existing climate disclosure, while S1 pos…
PreprintCrossref2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
PADV–NTCC–ESG Integrated Methodology White Paper v2.0
Anderson Yu
This white paper presents the PADV-NTCC methodology, a non-tradable verification architecture converting verified behavioral data into audit-ready carbon and ESG metrics. Using the Four-Ring Model, it generates Non-Tradable Carbon Records (…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeBuhalterinės apskaitos teorija ir praktika2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Evaluation of Corporate Sustainability Disclosure Practices in Listed Companies of the Baltic States
Paulius Česlovas Jokūbauskas, Asta Šalienė
This study evaluates sustainability disclosure practices of listed companies in the Baltic States from 2021–2024 using GRI and ESRS standards. Findings reveal limited and uneven disclosure, with economic and social indicators underreported …
DatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
THE ECONOMIC COST OF THE DIGITAL CARBON FOOTPRINT: EVALUATING THE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Nurmatov Samandar
This paper assesses the economic cost of greenhouse gas emissions from digital infrastructure including data centers, networks, consumer devices, blockchain, and AI. Using energy consumption data and social cost of carbon estimates, it valu…
PreprintJURNAL NUSANTARA APLIKASI MANAJEMEN BISNIS2025#GreenwashingDOI
Praktik Greenwashing dalam pengungkapan ESG: A Systematic Literature Review
Nurpatwikanto, Widyo, Putra, Ihsan Manshur, Fikrianoor, Kahfi
This systematic literature review examines ESG disclosure and greenwashing practices. It finds that while ESG implementation positively influences financial performance and intangible asset valuation, some companies engage in greenwashing b…
PreprintJournal of Advance Research in Business, Management and Accounting (ISSN: 2456-3544)2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
FROM COMPLIANCE TO COMPETITIVE EDGE: A FINANCE LEADER’S GUIDE TO IFRS S1 AND S2
Syed Safwan Kamal
This paper examines the strategic and operational implications of IFRS S1 and S2, identifying key challenges in integrating sustainability disclosures into mainstream financial reporting: regulatory misalignment, fragmented ESG data systems…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeRisks2025#GreenwashingDOI
Unmasking Greenwashing in Finance: A PROMETHEE II-Based Evaluation of ESG Disclosure and Green Accounting Alignment
George Sklavos, Georgia Zournatzidou, Konstantina Ragazou +1
This study evaluates the alignment between ESG disclosures and actual environmental performance for 365 European financial institutions in 2024. Using PROMETHEE II with entropy weighting, it constructs a Greenwashing Risk Index (GWI). Findi…
Preprint🌍 GlobalCorporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society2025#ESGDOI
Gender diversity on corporate boards and sustainability disclosures: a quantile regression approach
Peter Kodjo Luh, Nicholas Asare
This study examines the effect of board gender diversity on ESG disclosure using quantile regression on 422 African firms from 2006-2020. Findings show that increasing women on boards positively affects ESG disclosure, with effects varying …
PreprintInternational Journal of Supply Chain Management2025#Carbon AccountingDOI
A Study on ESG Adoption in Logistics Industry Towards a Carbon-Conscious Reporting Framework for Malaysian SMEs
Anthony Vaz, Allan Lee Sit Choy
This study investigates factors influencing ESG adoption among Malaysian logistics SMEs, focusing on carbon-conscious reporting under the Simplified ESG Disclosure Guide (SEDG). Using a survey of 156 professionals and regression analysis, i…
Preprint🇺🇸 USALecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Exploration of Mandatory ESG Disclosure Regulations: Comparative Insights from the EU, UK, and China, and Their Implications for California's SB253 and SB261
Ruiwen Ma
This paper provides a comparative analysis of mandatory ESG disclosure regulations across the EU (CSRD), UK (TCFD), and proposed SEC rules, exploring implications for California's SB253 and SB261. It finds that legal traditions shape disclo…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalFrontiers in Environmental Science2026#Transition FinanceDOI
The impact mechanism of climate investment and financing policies on corporate carbon emission reduction: the mediating effect of financing constraints and the moderating effect of market competition
Fulu Yin, Lin Huang, Linchang Zheng
This study empirically demonstrates that climate investment and financing policies (CIFP) effectively reduce corporate carbon emissions. The mechanism shows that CIFP work by alleviating financing constraints, with market competition negati…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalEnvironment Development and Sustainability2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Correction: How Do external shocks shape the dynamic relationships between the EU carbon emissions trading market and fossil energy markets?
Zehui Guo, Shujie Sun, Xiaoyang Chen +3
This paper empirically analyzes how external shocks shape the dynamic relationships between the EU carbon emissions trading market and fossil energy markets. Using time series data, it reveals changes in market linkages depending on shock t…
PreprintKorean Logistics Research Association2025#ESGDOI
ESG Evaluation in Logistics : A Korean-Style Framework and Case Study
Youngchan Lee, Tae-Geon Ahn
This study develops a logistics-specific ESG evaluation framework by adapting the Korean K-ESG Guidelines to the operational characteristics of the sector, aligning with IFRS S2, ISO 14083, GLEC Framework, and GHG Protocol. The framework co…
Preprint🌍 GlobalInternational Journal of Business and Management (IJBM)2025#ESGDOI
Accounting for sustainability in banking: Role of IFRS and macroeconomic determinants in ESG performance
Lyazzat Palymbetova
This panel study of 117 banks across 26 countries (2009-2023) examines the link between IFRS adoption and ESG performance. Using a Prais-Winsten regression, it finds a positive relationship between IFRS adoption and ESG scores, suggesting s…
Peer-reviewedJournalFachrepositorium Lebenswissenschaften2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Carbon pricing and the affordability of residential heating
Milan Jakob Reda, Erik Gawel, Paul Lehmann +1
This paper examines the impact of carbon pricing on residential heating costs, highlighting regressive effects on low-income households and the need for complementary policies. It proposes measures to enhance social acceptability based on e…
Preprint🇺🇸 USAEPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)2025#ESGDOI
A COMPARISON OF REGULATORY COMPLIANCE FRAMEWORKS (DJSI, GRESB, SEC) AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON SUSTAINABILITY PRACTICES IN THE U.S
null Yvonne Makafui Cudjoe-Mensah, null Isaac Tei Addison
This literature review compares DJSI, GRESB, and SEC climate-risk rules and their influence on U.S. corporate sustainability practices. It finds complementary roles: voluntary benchmarks encourage best practices while SEC mandates enforce t…
Preprint🇪🇺 EuropeProblems of Theory and Methodology of Accounting, Control and Analysis2025#ESGDOI
Managerial dimension of ESG reporting: conceptual foundations of integration into the corporate accounting system
O.V. Oliinyk, V.M. Ivanytskyi
This paper explores the managerial dimension of integrating ESG reporting into corporate accounting systems. Building on the EU CSRD, it develops a conceptual model combining institutional signaling, integrated reporting, the SEA-framework,…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalWeather Climate and Society2026#Climate FinanceDOI
Pricing in the Financial Markets: ESG Rating Events and Corporate Climate Transition Risk Exposure
Yahao Zhang, Muzi Zhu, Zhiyuan Ning
Using Chinese A-share listed firms (2012-2022) and SynTaoGF ESG rating events as a quasi-natural experiment, this paper finds that ESG rating launches significantly reduce corporate climate transition risk exposure. The effect is stronger f…
PreprintJurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin2025#SBT/SBTiDOI
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Penurunan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca di PT X dalam Mencapai Net Zero Emission 2050
Fauzan Anditya Hafids, Mas Agus Mardyanto, Adhi Yuniarto +2
This study evaluates GHG emission reduction at PT X, an Indonesian medical device manufacturer, using SBTi near-term targets. It inventories Scope 1-3 emissions, compares actual vs. BAU, and applies MACC and AHP to prioritize mitigation str…
PreprintAccounting and Auditing Journal2025#TCFDDOI
IFRS S1 VÀ S2: CHUẨN MỰC BÁO CÁO PHÁT TRIỂN BỀN VỮNG TOÀN CẦU VÀ HÀM Ý CHIẾN LƯỢC ĐỐI VỚI DOANH NGHIỆP VIỆT NAM
(著者不明)
This paper analyzes the theoretical foundations and core content of IFRS S1 (General Requirements) and S2 (Climate-related Disclosures), examining the paradigm shift in global sustainability reporting. It evaluates opportunities and challen…