GX & Decarbonization Research

Changliang Wu, Qizhu Wang, Ruichao Pei +5

This study develops a two-stage process to produce low-carbon belite sulfoaluminate cement using fluorogypsum and other industrial solid wastes, validated from laboratory to pilot scale. It demonstrates potential for reducing CO2 emissions …

Hanan Mohamed Ali Almaazmi, Tong Yean Ghing

The UAE construction industry accounts for ~40% of GHG emissions, making green building strategies vital for Net Zero 2050. This review synthesizes 31 studies, highlighting a shift from LEED to local codes (Estidama, Al Sa'fat), effectivene…

Олена ШУБРАВСЬКА, Ольга ПОПОВА, Kateryna Prokopenko +13

This report examines Ukraine's progress in implementing the EU Green Deal within the PROGRESS project, focusing on regulatory, technical and technological alignment in agriculture and horticulture. It analyses value chains for apples, raspb…

Franklin Ochuko Obazu

This chapter reviews biorefinery approaches for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) production, covering feedstock innovations, conversion technologies, and policy analysis. It emphasizes co-production of chemicals and materials, and evaluates …

Dhien Favian

This qualitative case study examines the Arjuno-Welirang geothermal project in Indonesia, arguing that green energy transition narratives can mask extractive practices that threaten local water resources. It frames resident resistance as a …

Enas Ghonimi, Yongping Sun

This paper presents the Energy Transition Index (ETI) for 141 emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs) from 2000 to 2023, adapted from the WEF framework. It comprises two sub-indices: Energy System Performance (ESP) and Transition …

Mercy Malopa, Edward Missanjo, Henry Kadzuwa +1

This study examines the impact of rural electrification (MAREP) on livelihoods and climate adaptation in a Malawian village. Survey data from 72 respondents and chi-square tests reveal significant socioeconomic benefits (health, income, job…

Yao Liu, Wenbo Ma

This study analyzes the impact of trade liberalization and green supply chains on economic growth and energy transition using Chinese data. Combining regression and qualitative analysis, it finds a weak negative correlation between trade li…

John Bosco Acharibasam, Ranjan Datta, Kevin wâsakâyâsiw Lewis ᐊᐧᓴᑲᔭᓯ

This paper analyzes barriers to energy sovereignty in Ministikwan Lake Cree Nation, arguing that community-led governance is central to energy transitions. Using land-based research and sharing circles, it shows energy needs are tied to lan…

Apollo Tutesigensi

This paper proposes three innovative ideas for reducing CO2 emissions at construction sites/compounds: making sites prosumers of renewable energy, adopting CO2 emissions analysis for construction sites (CEAfCS), and incorporating CEAfCS met…

Kern J, Gondrf C, Abdelshafy A +1

This study evaluates European steel decarbonization pathways using a spatially and temporally explicit TEA-LCA framework. It compares conventional BF-BOF, BF-BOF-CCS, and DRI-EAF routes (NG or H2) with optional biochar across all EU product…

Grace Aminieli Mmari

This study examines the relationship between auto-rickshaw transport and environmental sustainability in developing cities, focusing on the moderating role of energy transition. Through a systematic desk review, it finds that fossil fuel us…

Ikramova Ziynat Dilnur qizi, Umarova Shoira Gulomovna

This study analyzes the impact of energy transition on trade balances and exchange rates in BRICS+ countries using panel data from 2005-2025 and a Panel ARDL model. It finds a positive short-term shock on trade balances but severe long-term…

Behnam Zakeri, Kavita Surana, Julian David Hunt +2

This paper argues that the surge in data center electricity demand can be turned into an opportunity by pairing AI growth with rapid energy storage deployment. Storage reduces peak grid imports, improves renewable matching, and enhances pow…

Masataka Azuma

This paper introduces initiatives to apply diffusion-bonded compact heat exchangers (DCHE) to carbon-neutral applications. DCHE offers high efficiency and compactness, with growing demand in CCUS and hydrogen sectors. The paper outlines tec…

Surya Jayakumar, Kieran Sullivan, John McLaughlin +2

This paper uses empirical farm data to model the adoption of low-emission fertilizers on dairy farms via agent-based modeling. It simulates farmer decision-making and diffusion processes to identify drivers of decarbonization, contributing …

Nibras Fadhlillah, Gita Karisma, Tety Rachmawati

This study examines Indonesia's nickel downstreaming policy, promoted as key to renewable energy transition, and reveals its socio-environmental costs through a case study of Wawonii Island. It highlights the paradox between global green gr…

Ekechukwu DE, Eziefula BI, Ahaneku IE

This study proposes an integrated six-layer optimisation framework for producing sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) from agricultural residues via anaerobic digestion. It connects feedstock characterisation, pretreatment, digestion, upgrading,…

Suresh Sapkota

This study assesses the techno-economic feasibility of fully electrifying Nepal's steel and cement industries using surplus hydropower. It models H-DRI/EAF and plasma/induction kilns, showing 2.08 Mt CO2 reduction annually and up to NPR 118…

Twongyere B

This review synthesizes evidence on anaerobic digestate as a soil amendment, covering crop production, soil ecology, GHG emissions, nutrient losses, and contaminants. It concludes that digestate's value is system-specific, not universal, an…