GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Technology2022#ESGDOI
The Impact of Sustainability Disclosures on Value of Companies Following Digital Transformation Strategies
Grishunin S.
This paper empirically examines the impact of sustainability disclosures on firm value for companies pursuing digital transformation strategies. It analyzes how the quality and extent of ESG disclosure affect market valuation, providing ins…
Peer-reviewedJournalF1000Research2026#ESGDOI
Do CEO Characteristics Matter? Evidence on Sustainability Reporting and Tax Avoidance from Indonesian Listed Companies in The SRI-KEHATI Index
Juan Kasma, Kadarisman Hidayat, Zahroh ZA +1
This study analyzes the effect of CEO characteristics (education, age, tenure) on sustainability reporting and tax avoidance for Indonesian firms in the SRI-KEHATI index. CEO education significantly affects sustainability disclosure, while …
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJurnal Semesta Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi2026#ESGDOI
Pengaruh Keterlibatan Pemangku Kepentingan, Paparan Media, Dan Diversitas Gender Terhadap Pengungkapan Sustainability Report
Kyrie Sekarahayu, Anita Wijayanti
This study analyzes the influence of stakeholder engagement, media exposure, and gender diversity on sustainability report disclosure among energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2022 to 2024. Using panel data r…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#ESGDOI
Assessing the Readability of Sustainability Reports: Obfuscation or Jargon?
Silvia Ruiz‐Blanco, Yunsen Wang, Silvia Romero
This study analyzes 1,451 US sustainability reports (2017-2023) to test the obfuscation hypothesis. Poor CSR performance leads to more readable reports the following year, while improved performance leads to less readable reports due to jar…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of risk and financial management2026#ESGDOI
Too Much of a Good Thing? ESG Disclosure, the Social Dimension, and Future Stock Price Crash Risk Evidence of a Nonlinear Effect from an Emerging Market
Ngọc Toàn Phạm, Hieu Le Tran Trung
This paper examines the nonlinear relationship between ESG disclosure and future stock price crash risk using Vietnamese data. It finds a U-shaped pattern driven by social disclosure: moderate disclosure reduces crash risk, but beyond a thr…
Peer-reviewedJournal2026#ESGDOI
Mandatory ESG Disclosure and Corporate Hedging
Jihong Park
This paper empirically examines the impact of mandatory ESG disclosure on corporate hedging activities. It investigates how disclosure requirements influence firms' risk management strategies, providing implications for the real effects of …
Preprint🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanSSRN2026#ESG
A Matched Audit of ESG Narrative Change in Japanese ...
Hiroyuki Kokubu
This study uses a matched audit approach to examine changes in ESG narratives of Japanese firms. It provides insights into corporate disclosure strategies and implications for SSBJ compliance.
Peer-reviewed🇯🇵→🌍 Japan-to-Global🇯🇵 JapanJournalJ-STAGE#ESGDOI
Evolving ESG Communication and Institutional Investor Expectations: A Study on Changes in ESG Word Counts in Integrated Reports of 28 Japanese Electrical Equipment Companies (2015-2024)
「進化するESGコミュニケーションと機関投資家の期待―日本の電気機器企業28社の統合報告書(2015-2024)におけるESGワード数の変化に関する一考察」
(著者不明)
This study analyzes the frequency of ESG-related words in integrated reports of 28 Japanese electrical equipment companies from 2015 to 2024, examining the evolution of ESG communication in relation to institutional investor expectations. I…
Peer-reviewedJournalWSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS2026#ESGDOI
ESG Disclosure Maturity in Indonesian Islamic Banks: Legal Implications for Green Banking Regulation
Wardah Yuspin, Kelik Wardiono, Absori Absori +1
This paper evaluates ESG disclosure in Indonesian Islamic banks under OJK Regulation 51/2017, identifying three maturity levels: substantive, semi-substantive, and administrative. It finds narrative-heavy reports lacking quantitative benchm…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalBusiness Performance Review2026#ESGDOI
Disclosure performance and firm value: The mediating role of financial reporting quality
Nhien Thi Cao, Ngoc Hung Dang
Using 3,978 firm-year observations from Vietnamese listed firms (2016-2024), this study examines the ESG disclosure-firm value relationship and the mediating role of financial reporting quality (FRQ). SEM results show that ESG disclosure po…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Management Economic and Financial2026#ESGDOI
The Effect of Sustainability Committee, Leverage, and Firm Size on Material Disclosure
Bintang Ghani Nugroho, Erna Hernawati
This study examines determinants of material disclosure (GRI 301) among ASEAN FMCG companies. Results show that sustainability committee and firm size positively affect disclosure, while leverage has no significant effect. Governance and or…
ReportLaw of Esg Derivatives Risk Uncertainty and Sustainable Finance2024#ESGDOI
The Law of ESG Derivatives: Risk, Uncertainty and Sustainable Finance
Arias Barrera L.C.
This paper examines the legal framework for ESG derivatives, addressing risk and uncertainty in sustainable finance. It explores the intersection of regulation and market practice.
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2025#ESGDOI
Enhancing ESG Performance through Corporate Governance: Insights from Emerging Markets
Masud M.A.K.
This paper analyzes how corporate governance quality affects ESG performance in emerging markets. It suggests that factors such as board diversity and transparency contribute to higher ESG scores, offering insights for investors and regulat…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalAccounting & Finance2026#ESGDOI
ESG
‐Oriented Institutional Ownership and Corporate Real Investment: Evidence From China
T. Tang, Jiahui Guo, Rosie Parker +1
This study examines how institutional investors' ESG preferences affect corporate real investment in China. Using quarterly panel data from 2009-2023, we find that firms with higher ESG-oriented institutional ownership (ESGIO) have signific…
Peer-reviewedJournalJurnal Aplikasi Manajemen2026#ESGDOI
Beyond ESG Scores: Exploring Financial Mediation for Energy Sector Growth in Indonesia and Thailand
Thriyani Rahmania, W. Ermawati, G. Suprayitno +1
This study examines the impact of ESG scores on sustainable growth rate of energy companies in Indonesia and Thailand, with financial performance as mediator. Using panel data regression on 55 observations from Refinitiv (2019-2023), it fin…
Peer-reviewedJournalJurnal Akuntansi & Auditing Indonesia2026#ESGDOI
Green accounting and firm value: The moderating role of external assurance in Indonesia
Nandina Putri Wiguna, Sriwidharmanely Sriwidharmanely, Berto Usman
This study examines the effect of green accounting (GRI-based environmental disclosure) on firm value (Tobin's Q) in Indonesian energy firms (2017-2023). Environmental disclosure alone has a marginally significant negative effect, but exter…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalIndonesian Journal of Taxation and Accounting2026#ESGDOI
Financial Performance in Energy Companies: The Role of Green Accounting, Sustainability Reports, and Earnings Management on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Riska Natariasari, Ananta eda Claudya, Rheny Afriana Hanif
This study examines the impact of green accounting, sustainability reports, and earnings management on ROA for 40 Indonesian energy firms (2021-2024). Green accounting and earnings management have significant negative effects, while sustain…
Peer-reviewedJournalIndonesian Journal of Taxation and Accounting2026#ESGDOI
Effects of ESG Disclosure, Return on Assets, Cash Reserves, Leverage, Firm Size, and Governance Controls on Asia-Pacific Energy Firm Value
Salsabila Suci Dwi Mawarni, Rr. Sri Saraswati
This study examines the impact of ESG disclosure and financial factors on firm value for Asia-Pacific energy firms from 2021-2024 using panel regression. Results show ESG disclosure has a significant negative effect, while ROA, cash reserve…
Peer-reviewedJournalActa Innovations2026#ESGDOI
ESG DISCLOSURE, RISK, AND CORPORATE VALUE: EVIDENCE FROM LISTED COMPANIES ON THE VIETNAM STOCK EXCHANGE
Van Hai T.
This study empirically analyzes the impact of ESG disclosure on risk and corporate value using Vietnamese listed companies. It examines how disclosure quality and content affect firm valuation, highlighting the importance of ESG information…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Trends and Innovations in Business & Social Sciences2026#ESGDOI
Assessing the Link Between Corporate Sustainability Practices Disclosure and Financial Performance: Empirical Insights from Pakistan's Islamic Banking Sector
Musa Khan, Sanyah Saad, Ammarah Akhuand
This study examines how corporate sustainability practices disclosure (CSPD) affects financial performance in Pakistan's Islamic banks. Analyzing annual reports from 2010-2021 using GRI and AAOIFI guidelines, it finds that overall sustainab…