GX & Decarbonization Research

C. Gebara, Maria Flora Andersen, E. Simioni +2

This study uses a hypothetical e-methanol case to examine how different policy accounting requirements affect the accuracy of inventory emissions. Hourly energy matching is crucial; without additionality, emissions can be 14-28 times higher…

Xi Chen, P. Chris Broekema, Rob; id_orcid 0000-0002-2947-9444 van Nieuwpoort

This paper proposes a unified job-level water and carbon accounting framework for HPC that includes both operational and embodied impacts. Higher thread counts generally reduce total footprint but with diminishing returns. Water footprint i…

Robert Hanea, Finn McFall, Xavier Font +6

This study develops a dynamic emissions calculator for spa and wellness facilities, quantifying per-visitor emissions across Scopes 1, 2, and 3. Validation at a large wellness resort (5 kg CO2e per visit) and a small university sports park …

Peter Walke, Kimmo Lylykangas, Juudit Ottelin +1

This paper analyzes personal consumption-based carbon footprints in European countries from 1994 to 2020, focusing on urban vs rural areas. Emissions are generally declining but remain above targets. Urban emissions are higher in Southern a…

Nikolay Posypanko

This paper proposes CAMF, a format for publishing product carbon footprints together with the computation that produced them. It uses a SHA-256 Merkle root to ensure integrity, allowing any third party to recompute and verify the declared f…

Stanisław Kołodziejski, Eva E. Stüeken, Laura Sánchez López +4

This study reveals that CO2 emissions from acid mine drainage (AMD) neutralization are a major component of metal mining carbon footprints. Using data from the Iberian Pyrite Belt, they show AMD emissions are comparable to conventional copp…

Muhammad Adil

This review quantifies the potential of integrated agroforestry and biochar systems for soil organic carbon sequestration, drawing on 127 field studies and ten meta-analyses. Tropical silvopasture plus biochar achieves highest SOC accrual (…

Raman R, S Gowthami

This review critically synthesizes carbon trading, carbon budgeting, and carbon sequestration within climate-smart agriculture. Carbon trading mechanisms enable cost-effective mitigation; carbon budgeting links cumulative CO2 emissions to t…

Takehiro Ishihara, Jie Sun, Misuzu Asari +3

This study conducts a life cycle assessment (LCA) of molded pulp containers and packaging as a sustainable alternative to plastics. It quantifies the environmental burdens, including greenhouse gas emissions, and evaluates the contribution …

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This paper analyzes lifecycle inventory data for refrigerators, covering raw material extraction, manufacturing, use, and disposal. It evaluates energy consumption and refrigerant impacts, quantifying greenhouse gas reduction potential. A c…

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This paper analyzes the impact of different allocation methods (mass-based, economic value-based, etc.) on greenhouse gas emissions accounting for softwood structural plywood manufacturing. It compares how allocation choices affect product-…

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This paper presents a method for environmental hotspot analysis using life cycle thinking. It identifies key environmental burden stages across the entire product lifecycle, supporting efficient improvement planning. Applicable to corporate…

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This paper proposes a method for small municipalities to conduct sustainable greenhouse gas emission surveys. It focuses on sustainability and presents a feasible approach for municipalities with limited resources, contributing to carbon ac…

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This paper evaluates the environmental impact of different cooking methods, comparing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. It provides insights for sustainable cooking choices in households and restaurants.

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This case study estimates the carbon footprint (CFP) of canned mackerel produced in Choshi, Japan. It calculates emissions throughout the lifecycle including production processes and raw material procurement, demonstrating the environmental…

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This paper discusses the transition from product-level carbon footprint (CFP) to organization-wide life cycle assessment (LCA). It provides methodologies for companies to measure their entire carbon footprint including Scope 3 emissions, of…

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This study examines measures for accurately and effectively providing the carbon footprint system to consumers. It discusses system design and information disclosure methods to promote consumer understanding and behavioral change.

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This paper reviews domestic and international regulatory and standardization trends for battery carbon footprint (CFP) calculation and discusses future outlook. With growing global requirements such as the EU Battery Regulation, CFP complia…

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This study assesses lifecycle CO2 emissions for large-scale exhibitions, quantifying emissions from planning to disposal and identifying reduction opportunities.

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This study estimates the carbon footprint of non-glutinous rice from the Toso region in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. It quantifies the environmental load of a local agricultural product, providing baseline data for decarbonization in the agricu…