GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalPLOS Sustainability and Transformation2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Concentrated declines, distributed growth, and the challenges of balancing the green energy transition in the US
Stephen Stack, D. O’Rourke
This paper analyzes the changing geography of U.S. primary energy production from 2004 to 2021, finding a shift from concentrated fossil fuel to distributed renewable energy. Less than one third of wind and solar generation in 2021 occurred…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational journal of social science and economic research2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Green Growth or Green Geopolitics? India’s Role in the Global Energy Transition
Anusha Bagla
India's energy transition is at a critical juncture, shaped by economic imperatives and geopolitical aspirations. This paper examines both green-growth factors (falling renewable costs, employment restructuring) and green-geopolitical facto…
Peer-reviewedJournalEnergy Engineering2026#HydrogenDOI
Optimized Operation Method for Microgrid Electricity-Hydrogen Hybrid Energy Storage Considering Electrolyzer Arrays and Energy Management Strategy
He Wang, Yuyan Wang, Jing Bian +1
This paper proposes an optimized operation method for microgrid electricity-hydrogen hybrid energy storage considering electrolyzer arrays and energy management strategy. It uses time series decomposition for seasonal characteristics, intro…
Peer-reviewedJournalTechnical sciences and technologies2026#HydrogenDOI
Assessing the prospects for hydrogen energy development in Ukraine
V. Zatserkovny, O. Vasyliev
This paper discusses how fossil fuel dependence leads to environmental, climate, and geopolitical issues, and argues that synergy between renewable energy and hydrogen energy is key to achieving carbon neutrality. For Ukraine, hydrogen offe…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainability2026#HydrogenDOI
Fairness-Oriented Optimal Energy Management of Hydrogen-Integrated Residential Energy Communities
Burak Şafak, Alper Çiçek
This study proposes a fairness-oriented energy management strategy for residential communities integrating hydrogen technologies. It combines PV, wind, battery, electrolyzer, and hydrogen tank, introducing four fairness indices. A case stud…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalJournal of Emerging Business Innovation Management2026#PolicyDOI
Drivers of CO₂ Emissions: The Impact of Energy Consumption, Green Finance, Institutional Quality, and Research and Development in BRICS Countries
Faryal Fida, Umme Habiba
This study uses panel data from 2000-2024 for ten major economies including BRICS to comprehensively analyze drivers of CO₂ emissions. Fixed effects models confirm that renewable energy consumption and R&D expenditure significantly reduce e…
Peer-reviewedJournalIEEE Transactions on Smart Grid2026#HydrogenDOI
Emission and Economy Balanced Dispatching of Integrated Power and Hydrogen Systems via a Tri-Level Robust Optimizer Incorporating Multi-Time Resolution and Carbon Tax
Wenwen Zhang, Gao Qiu, Junyong Liu +3
This paper proposes an integrated power and hydrogen system (IPHS) with full-cycle carbon tax and hybrid energy storage. A tri-level robust optimization model coordinates active distribution network and hydrogen generation station, reducing…
Peer-reviewedJournalApplied and Computational Engineering2026#HydrogenDOI
Research on the Integrity of Underground Salt Cavern Hydrogen Storage
Sen Chen, Xinran Yu
This paper reviews key challenges for integrity of underground salt cavern hydrogen storage, including geochemical reactions, microbial activity, and geomechanics. It analyzes risk factors and proposes mitigation methods, providing a system…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalSolarPACES Conference Proceedings2026#HydrogenDOI
Hydrogen Production by Means of Small-Scale Multi-Tower CSP Plants Based on sCO2 Power Cycles and Solid Oxide Electrolysers
Simone Girelli, Marco Ficili, Darío Alfani +6
This study evaluates a 2 MWel small-scale multi-tower CSP plant integrated with solid oxide electrolyzers for green hydrogen production in Sicily, Italy. Numerical simulations show a maximum yearly solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of 16.6%, sur…
Peer-reviewedJournalInteractions2026#HydrogenDOI
The hydrogen economy: a review of production, utilization, and impact on the fossil fuel industry
Oroos Arshi, Surajit Mondal, Yogesh Chandra Gupta +1
This review paper comprehensively examines the hydrogen economy from the perspectives of production, utilization, and impact on the fossil fuel industry. It covers hydrogen production technologies, storage and transportation, end-use applic…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalNature Communications2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Aligning EU energy security and climate mitigation through targeted transition strategies
Apoorv Lal, M. Tavoni, Nathan Preuss +1
This study shows that coordinated expansion of wind and solar power, supported by green hydrogen and carbon offsetting, can align EU energy security with climate goals. Using scenarios to 2050, it finds that electrification from wind and so…
Peer-reviewedJournalCONECT. International Scientific Conference of Environmental and Climate Technologies2026#HydrogenDOI
Dynamic Modeling and Experimental Validation of a PEM-Based System Integrated with Renewable Power sources
Nayrana Daborer-Prado, L. Gaisberger
This study develops and experimentally validates a dynamic model of a PEM electrolyzer system integrated with renewable energy. The model comprises four submodels (anode, cathode, membrane, voltage) implemented in MATLAB/Simulink. Validated…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal for Social Science Archives2026#Renewable EnergyDOI
Deployment of Wind Powered Resources and Ecologically Sound Performance in Pakistan's Energy Sector: An Empirical Research Based on the use of Green Technology Mediation Model
Nauman Mushtaq, Dr. Asmat N. Khattak
This study empirically investigates the influence of wind energy adoption on sustainable environmental performance in Pakistan's public sector. It finds a positive impact and identifies green innovation as a partial mediator. Data collected…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainability2026#HydrogenDOI
Deep-Reinforcement-Learning-Based Energy Management for Off-Grid Wind-to-Hydrogen Systems
Bo Zhou, Yuan Gao, Xiaoxu He +4
This paper proposes a deep reinforcement learning-based energy management strategy for off-grid wind-to-hydrogen systems, addressing challenges from fluctuating wind and stochastic loads. By jointly optimizing economic performance and opera…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalHydrogen2026#HydrogenDOI
Game-Theoretic Assessment of Grid-Scale Hydrogen Energy Storage Adoption in Island Grids of the Philippines
A. Palanca, C. L. Chao, Kristian July R. Yap +1
This study proposes an integrated LCA-MCDA-Nash equilibrium framework to assess hydrogen energy storage (HES) feasibility in Philippine island grids. The baseline Nash equilibrium favors non-adoption due to limited utility gains and high sw…
Peer-reviewedJournalJournal of Chemical Engineering and Renewable Fuels2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Biodiesel in the Era of Renewable Transition: Critical Advances, Limitations and Future Engineering Pathways
Y. V. Contreras-Pacheco, A. Pérez-Larios
This perspective article examines biodiesel's role in global decarbonization, highlighting progress in feedstock diversification and catalysis while addressing persistent challenges in cost, sustainability, and scalability. It proposes that…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalScientia fructuosa2026#PolicyDOI
Green industrial policy: a critical evaluation of State Aid for renewables
Caroline Buts, Seppe Maes, Clara BOTREL LIMA +1
This paper systematically reviews ex-post evaluations of EU State aid schemes for renewable energy. It examines evaluation methodologies, common pitfalls, and best practices, offering insights for designing more effective clean energy polic…
2026#Hydrogen
Frequency Security-Aware Production Scheduling of Utility-Scale Off-Grid Renewable P2H Systems Coordinating Heterogeneous Electrolyzers
Jie Zhu, Yiwei Qiu, Yangjun Zeng +7
This paper proposes a co-optimization framework for frequency security-aware production scheduling in off-grid renewable power-to-hydrogen (P2H) systems. It coordinates heterogeneous electrolyzers (AWE, PEMEL) along with ammonia generators,…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Journal of Applied Resilience and Sustainability2026#AI × ESGDOI
Green artificial intelligence adoption in industrial systems: A SWOT assessment of opportunities and challenges
Jayesh Rane
This paper assesses green AI adoption in industrial systems via SWOT analysis using mixed methods. Findings show organizational willingness, technological readiness, and regulatory standards positively influence adoption (73.4% variance). O…
Peer-reviewedJournalEngineering Perspective2026#Energy TransitionDOI
Design and Optimization of the Turkish Green Supergrid: Multi-Commodity Network Planning from Altai to the Danube
M. Ökten
This study assesses the techno-economic feasibility of the Turkish Green Supergrid from the Altai to the Danube using a multi-commodity optimization model. A 6-node network is modeled with MILP under three scenarios: Fully Green, Transition…