GX & Decarbonization Research

Babajide Oyewo, Vincent Tawiah, Silvia Gaia

This paper examines how board gender diversity affects firms' scope 3 carbon emissions, moderated by national culture. Using a cross-country sample, it suggests diverse boards can drive supply-chain decarbonization.

Lisa M. Warner, James A. Green, Claudia Teran‐Escobar

This study estimates CO2eq emissions from attendance at major international psychology conferences. In-person participation emits 1.26t per capita, with 94% from travel. Online attendance reduces emissions by 98%. Total emissions across 21 …

Riasat Noor

This paper analyzes decarbonization in Australia's mining sector using Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. Comparing Western Australia and Queensland, it finds downstream Scope 3 emissions account for over 90% of total mining emissions. Sensitivit…

Muhammad Abil Khausa, Suwondo Suwondo, Eni Sumiarsih

This study quantifies Scope 1, 2, and partial Scope 3 GHG emissions from three operational units of an Indonesian palm oil company using ISO 14064-1. Mobile combustion is the largest source. Biogas recovery from POME can generate 950,174–1,…

A Weinberg, K Robbins, D Slade +12

This phase 3 trial demonstrates comparable safety and tolerability of a salbutamol MDI using low-GWP propellant HFA-152a versus the conventional HFA-134a, supporting over 90% carbon emission reduction in inhalers.

Li, Qiming

This white paper proposes an AI-driven CaaS and Edge IoT framework for manufacturers in China's Greater Bay Area to address EU CBAM and CSDDD compliance. It captures real-time shop-floor energy data to generate continuous due diligence repo…

Michele Marini, Daniela C.A. Pigosso, Tim C. McAloone

This paper introduces the Circular Scope 3 (CS3) tool for quantifying GHG reductions from circular economy strategies, supporting Scope 3 accounting in SBT reporting.

Oskay Ozen, Jonathan Magin, Matthias Weigold

This study calculates Scope 1-3 emissions for a German scientific institute's production line over three years (2022-2024), highlighting data acquisition challenges for Scope 3, especially for SMEs. Business travel was the largest Scope 3 c…

Brahim Bergougui, Ahmed Samour, Stephen Kelechi Dimnwobi

This study examines the impacts of renewable energy, financial development, and natural resources on consumption-based carbon emissions in emerging markets. Empirical results suggest renewable energy reduces emissions, while natural resourc…

Nahua Shi, Minjun Rao, Li J +2

This study integrates TPB and TAM to analyze how carbon footprint rating on food packaging influences low-carbon purchasing behavior. Surveying 581 respondents across four Chinese regions, it finds that perceived ease of use, usefulness, su…

John Blenkinsopp, Tracy Scurry, Nikos Bozionelos

This article introduces a careers perspective on employee green behavior, specifically work-related travel, proposing a conceptual framework for 'low carbon careers.' It reviews existing literature, identifies limitations of cross-sectional…

Zhuohang Tian, Binfan Jiang, Dehong Xia +1

This paper analyzes embodied carbon transfers in global steel trade, advocating for shared responsibility in emission reductions. It quantifies carbon flows between major steel exporting and importing countries, offering insights for intern…

A. Chakraborty, D. Ranjan, M. Singh

This study develops a GRI-compliant environmental reporting framework for Indian manufacturing SMEs using Modified NGT and Grey AHP. It creates a materiality matrix for environmental challenges and emphasizes ESG reporting, especially Scope…

Chuyu Xia, Kang Wu, Xianlu Ao +3

This study examines how digital infrastructure divides affect embodied carbon transfer in agricultural trade. Using data from major countries, it reveals the impact of digitalization on international carbon transfer patterns, offering insig…

Yongzhe Liu, Haiyan Chen, Yuan Liu +2

This study analyzes carbon emissions embodied in inter-provincial trade within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and surrounding areas, focusing on energy-related carbon inequality. By calculating trade-embedded emissions and revealing regio…

Bardia Moghtader, Füsun Ülengin, Eda Helin Yıldız +2

This paper examines the relationship between trade flows and carbon emissions, assessing progress toward climate targets. It measures emissions embedded in international trade and provides policy implications.

Cen-Ying Lee, Dane Miller, Marcus Jefferies +5

This systematic review of 68 studies examines how governance mechanisms and digital technologies can improve carbon data quality in procurement-driven decarbonization of construction supply chains. It identifies a division of labor: standar…

Kemalcan Aydogdu, Sebnem Duzgun

This paper proposes a data-driven methodology using global trade data and HS codes to assess supply chain transparency and resiliency. Transparency is classified into four levels, enabling Scope 3 GHG estimation and identification of high-e…

Valerie Livina, Hannah Cheales-Norman, M. Coleman +5

This paper systematically analyzes challenges in measuring and modeling Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions, with a focus on Scope 3 uncertainties and a novel case study on Scope 2. It proposes a systematic approach for emission reporting.

Perera Hansani, Atmojo Udayanto, Vyatkin Valeriy

This paper evaluates the performance of secure multi-party computation (MPC) protocols for privacy-preserving life cycle assessment (LCA), enabling secure sharing of supply chain emissions data. It demonstrates the feasibility of privacy-pr…