GX & Decarbonization Research

Said Zulfigarzada, Fatulla Alizade

This review systematically examines AI's role in enhancing the resilience of integrated energy systems for climate-neutral cities. It covers applications in demand forecasting, renewable generation prediction, fault diagnosis, and cyber def…

Fabienne Horneman, S. Torresan, E. Furlan +1

This systematic review examines effectiveness indicators for nature-based solutions in climate change adaptation, analyzing 27 articles (36 case studies) from 2008-2023. It finds reliance on process-based performance indicators (51.9%) and …

Sofia Mpekiri, Konstantinos G. Papaspyropoulos

This qualitative review examines how climate change is integrated into the Faustmann forest economics model, categorizing treatments into carbon accounting, climate-related disturbance risk, and productivity changes. It finds that optimal r…

Caterina Seghini

This review paper examines how climate change and the low-carbon transition affect sovereign debt sustainability through macroeconomic channels: output growth, primary balances, and real interest rates. It argues for integrating climate ris…

F. Rania

This paper develops a quantitative framework for climate–financial risk measurement combining a spatially explicit jump–diffusion asset–loss model with prudential risk metrics. It yields portfolio-level Spatial Climate Value-at-Risk (SCVaR)…

Laura Albuquerque, Sofia Helena Zanella Carra, Luan Santos +2

This systematic literature review examines the integration of climate-related risks (physical and transition) into enterprise risk management (ERM) at the firm level. Analyzing 22 articles from 2018-2026, it finds that while governance, dis…

Muhammad Zahid Ullah Khan, Farkhanda Rauf

This systematic review synthesizes green cost accounting frameworks including Environmental Management Accounting (EMA), Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA), Full Cost Accounting (FCA), carbon footprinting, and internal carbon pricing. It …

Xiaoyun Ren, Hao Wang, Shi Yin

This paper analyzes accounting challenges (cost allocation, asset measurement, carbon accounting, subsidy treatment) in an integrated fishery-photovoltaic renewable energy system. It proposes a life-cycle accounting and decision support fra…

Xia Li, Kevin P Gallagher, Xu Chen

This study assesses both physical and transition climate risks for 578 overseas power projects across 105 countries financed by the US, China, and Japan. Using Moody's ESG Solutions data and project-level CO2 emissions, it finds a positive …

Khaled Muhammad Hosni Sobehy, Lassaad Ben Mahjoub, Sahbi Gabsi

This paper addresses the misalignment between IFRS S2 climate risk disclosures and IAS 36 asset impairment testing. It constructs a framework combining deterministic and stochastic models (Monte Carlo with Merton Jump-Diffusion) to quantify…

Yiya Du

Using Chinese listed company data from 2010-2020, this paper constructs indicators for carbon emission intensity and climate transition risk exposure. Through Fama-MacBeth regression and carbon risk factors, it tests for a 'carbon premium' …

F. O. Ayodele, B. Ayodele, T. Oladele +2

This systematic review and quantitative policy synthesis examines the strategic role of carbon disclosure policies in carbon emission management. Using PRISMA and secondary data, it finds that high carbon tax implementation in countries lik…

Huiru Wei, Jie Zhang, Kuiran Yuan

This study examines the impact of climate risk disclosure (CRD) on firm economic and environmental performance using China's A-share listed firms. Constructing a firm-level CRD index under the AMC framework, the authors find that CRD signif…

Anthony Oyamendan, Babatunde Afolabi, Bojuwon Mustapha

This study empirically demonstrates that higher-quality climate risk disclosure reduces syndicated loan spreads, using 2,847 facilities from 156 banks across 23 countries (2022–2025). The effect is strongest (up to 141 bps) for green-commit…

Vithusan Karunaharan, S. Gayan, C. Luckshan +4

This paper comprehensively reviews how next-generation telecommunication networks, including 6G, can support climate adaptation and mitigation while reducing their own environmental footprint. It evaluates AI-based energy optimization, remo…

Vahit Çalışır

This study quantifies CO2 emission changes from the February 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes using AIS port visit data and GNN modeling. It finds a 35.9% increase in per-visit CO2 during the acute disruption phase, with 27,574 tonnes of exce…

Jianghui He, Min Cao

This policy review provides a comprehensive overview of global blue carbon governance under the United Nations system, examining interfaces with UNFCCC, CBD, Ramsar Convention, SDGs, and Sendai Framework. It identifies four structural bottl…

Evelyn Anabela Anisa

This literature review assesses geopolymer materials made from industrial waste (fly ash, slag, etc.) as a low-carbon alternative to cement. It finds 18-64% CO2 reduction and up to 30% cost savings with comparable mechanical performance. Ba…

Hui Lu, Qiyao Zhang, Zhixiao Bai +3

This study elucidates the carbonation-induced stabilization mechanism of tidal mudflat sediments using MgO for offshore wind farm access roads. It investigates the effects of MgO content, carbonation time, and initial moisture content on st…

R. Ries, M. Roberts, Vanessa Gomes da Silva +1

This paper reviews current standards for life cycle assessment (LCA) in the built environment to support net-zero carbon goals. It identifies gaps such as the need for harmonized Product Category Rules and Environmental Product Declarations…