This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
Showing 401–420 of 2103 papers
Yuqian Fan, Boyu Fang
This study examines the impact of ESG strategies on corporate financial performance in China's automotive industry using panel data from 2009 to 2024. Findings show a significant positive association between ESG scores and ROA, but not with…
Hussam Musa, Frederik Rech, Janka Grofčíková +1
Using a global panel of 688 banks across 84 countries (2013-2024), this paper examines the association between ESG performance and bank financial stability (Z-score). The composite ESG score shows a positive but economically negligible effe…
Karim Soussou, Emna Hbaieb
Using a panel dataset of 70 large-cap US firms from 2018-2022, this study examines the impact of ESG performance on financial distress measured by Altman Z-score and Zmijewski score. OLS results show that higher ESG scores reduce the probab…
Guido Migliaccio, Mirko Mozzillo
This paper analyzes the relationship between ESG ratings and financial performance for 59 European energy companies from 2014 to 2023 using correlation, OLS, and SEM. In SEM, ROE, ROA, and ROCE are modeled as reflective indicators of a late…
Guruansh Singh, Mr Sajan Mr Sajan
This paper statistically analyzes the relationship between ESG risk scores and financial performance (ROA, ROE) for Indian Nifty50 firms. Using confidence intervals and t-tests, it finds that firms with higher ESG risk (lower ESG compliance…
Manoj Panda, Yogesh Mahajan, Manohar Kapse +2
Using panel data from India's top 100 listed firms, this study examines the impact of ESG and SDG-9 innovations on firm value, profitability, and shareholder returns. ESG scores had no statistically significant effect, but SDG-9-aligned inn…
Fatma Ben Hamadou, O. Gharbi, M. Boujelbène
This study constructs a novel ESG score and corporate governance quality index specific to Tunisian banks using quantitative and qualitative data from annual reports and social media. Using quantile regression, it finds a significant negati…
I. Usha, Dr.A. Thamotharan
This study analyzes panel data of leading Indian IT firms from 2020-2024, examining the relationship between ESG scores and financial/operational performance (ROA, ROE, Tobin's Q, asset turnover, operating margin). Firms with high ESG score…
Lavinia Conca, Pierluigi Toma, C. Colamartino +1
This study explores the link between financial crises and sustainability in banking, examining whether ESG disclosure reduces credit risk measured by non-performing loans (NPLs). Using panel regression on 192 listed EU banks from 2009-2019,…
Mohammad Qezelbash, Mohammad Mehdi Bagheri
This study develops an integrated credit validation model incorporating ESG and climate risk, using panel data from 165 Tehran Stock Exchange firms (2015-2023). Fixed-effects GLS regressions show ESG positively affects credit ratings, clima…
Febria Agatha Br Sembiring
This study examines the effect of ESG disclosure on firm value and the moderating role of industry type using panel data from Indonesian listed companies (2020-2024). Results show no significant effect of ESG disclosure on firm value, and i…
Maria Azatyan
This paper tests whether sovereign ESG indicators are associated with equity-market resilience in emerging and developing economies using a transparent, open-data framework covering 1996-2024. Descriptive evidence suggests governance indica…
Shafitranata, Liza Alvia, Rahmawati Azizah
This study examines the effect of ESG reporting on financial performance of 85 green companies in Indonesia from 2020 to 2024. Governance scores are positively associated with ROA, while environmental and social scores show no significant e…
Xudong Ren, Khanh Linh Dong, Jackson Ewing +2
This paper analyzes ESG and non-ESG risks arising from China's national relocation policy for the chemical industry, including carbon leakage, pollution transfer, and stranded assets. It proposes an ESG matching policy with a standardized s…
Jayasree Mangalagiri, Malla Praveen Bhasa, V. Parvathi
This study examines the bidirectional ESG–firm performance relationship using a cross-lagged panel model of 255 global pharmaceutical firms. Lagged ESG positively influences accounting-based metrics (ROA, ROIC) but market valuation (Tobin's…
Zh. Zinetullina, А. Nurgalieva
This study tests the hypothesis that companies with high ESG ratings are less susceptible to bankruptcy risk using Z-score and modified Altman models. It integrates ESG factors into traditional financial stability analysis, suggesting that …
L. Pashtova, Veronika D. Mironova, Vera E. Ivashchenko
This paper examines the integration of ESG factors into financial condition assessment of counterparties in the Russian retail sector. It argues that ESG analysis expands traditional financial monitoring by adding predictive and qualitative…
Khalil Zaman, Juliana Kadang, Amir Raza
This qualitative study examines how ESG investing influences corporate behavior and financial performance using secondary data. Findings indicate that ESG pressures encourage transparency, better governance, and sustainable strategies. The …
Diky Paramitha, E. Riyani, Kan Wen Huey
This study examines the relationship between financial performance (ROA, DER, CR) and ESG scores for 10 Indonesian mining and industrial firms during 2020-2021. Using random effect regression, it finds no significant effects, suggesting tha…
Hayam Wahba, Heba B. Hathout
This study examines how board characteristics moderate the ESG-financial performance relationship for 147 non-financial listed African companies from 2019-2023. Using the ESGC score, it finds a positive ESG-performance link, strengthened by…
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