GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCalifornia Management Review2026#Scope 3DOI
Shaping the Path Toward Net Zero Through Supplier Engagement
Pilar Acosta, M. Knudsen
This study examines how 25 global firms engage suppliers to reduce Scope 3 emissions, identifying five mechanisms: codes of conduct, financial instruments, digital platforms, supplier training, and co-innovation. It assesses implementation …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSystems2026#Supply ChainDOI
Operational Resilience Under Carbon Constraints: A Socio-Technical Multi-Agentic Approach to Global Supply Chains
Rashanjot Kaur, Triparna Kundu, Bhanu Sharma +2
This paper examines operational resilience of global supply chains under carbon constraints. It develops a multi-agent framework integrating supply chain decisions, national energy-transition profiles, and carbon-aware AI computation. The C…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Environment and Climate Change2026#AI × ESGDOI
Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Monitoring Carbon Emissions and Supporting Green Investment Decisions
Emmanuel Ohimai Ojo, Prince Michael Akwabeng, Gloria Opoku Darkoh +1
This systematic review examines AI applications in carbon emission monitoring and green investment decisions, analyzing 55 studies from 2021-2025. It finds that machine learning, deep learning, and hybrid algorithms significantly improve em…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#Scope 3DOI
Redesigning the Value Chain: A Net‐Zero Circular Economy Approach to Resource Retention
Muhammad Ikram
This study proposes the Net Zero Circular Value Chain Model (NZCVCM), integrating circular economy (CE) with net-zero carbon goals. Based on the 10R classification, it identifies opportunities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in each reso…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSocial Science Research Network2026#Scope 3DOI
Can GenAI fill banks’ emissions data gaps?
Cristina Angelico, Enrico Bernardini
This paper finds significant limitations in emissions data for euro area banks from four providers: gaps, inconsistencies, and high volatility in scope 3 emissions. It tests three GenAI tools and finds that GenAI-based data correlates with …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalGreen Chemistry2026#HydrogenDOI
Green hydrogen from water electrolysis: supply chain emissions assessment and net-zero pathways
Sanghyuk Koh, Seokju Kim, Boreum Lee
This study quantifies scope 1-3 emissions for major water electrolysis technologies, revealing that upstream materials and electricity carbon intensity are the dominant factors. Achieving a net-zero grid can reduce lifecycle emissions by 79…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#Scope 3DOI
Landscape of Research on Accounting Scope 3 Emissions: A Review of Methodologies and Data
Zeyu Wang, Klaus Hubacek, Xin Sun +1
This review examines current Scope 3 accounting methods and data availability, highlighting inconsistencies, data transparency issues, and sectoral biases (Energy, IT). It identifies problems like missing inter-enterprise trade data and dou…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSocial Science Research Network2026#Transition FinanceDOI
The Information Content of Second-party Opinions in the Sustainability-linked Bond Market
Romulo R. Alves, R. Bos, Bertrand Groslambert +1
This paper analyzes the information content of second-party opinion (SPO) ambition assessments in the sustainability-linked bond (SLB) market using a hand-collected dataset. It finds that highly ambitious SLBs are associated with modest emi…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy & Development2026#SBT/SBTiDOI
What Drives Corporate Climate Progress? The Role of Sustainability Committees and Board Gender Diversity
Martin Schüder, Henning Zülch
This study analyzes how board-level governance mechanisms (sustainability committees and gender diversity) influence corporate progress toward SBTi-validated science-based targets. Using a sample of 286 European firms with 586 near-term SBT…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainable Development2026#GreenwashingDOI
The Impact of Earnings Management on Corporate Sustainability: Evidence From London Stock Exchange Listed Companies
Richard Arhinful, Leviticus Mensah, Halkawt Ismail Mohammed Amin +2
This study examines how earnings management (including greenwashing) affects corporate environmental, social, and economic sustainability under the UK's TCFD reporting mandate. Using 23 years of data from 200 London Stock Exchange non-finan…
🌍 GlobalCompetitiveness and sustainable development, 7th Edition2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
IFRS sustainability disclosures: the impact of ifrs S1 and S2 on corporate reporting
Aurora Elena Moldoveanu, B. Straoanu
This paper examines the introduction of IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 by the ISSB and their implications for corporate sustainability reporting. Using a literature-based analysis, it explores how these standards enhance consistency and comparability,…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#TCFDDOI
How Corporations Operationalize Climate‐Related Risks and Opportunities: Evidence From Qualitative Expert Interviews
Sebastian Rhein, Laura Engel, T. Dreier +1
This study investigates how corporations operationalize climate-related risk and opportunity disclosure through eight semi-structured interviews with sustainability professionals. Findings show that while TCFD serves as the primary framewor…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalMeditari Accountancy Research2026#TCFDDOI
Climate-related financial disclosures: a meta-theoretical synthesis for accounting research and practice
Mona Mashhadi Rajabi, Yun Shen, Martina Linnenluecke +3
This study systematically reviews 108 academic articles on climate-related financial risk disclosures post-TCFD, identifying five research domains under evolving regulatory frameworks including IFRS S2 and ESRS. It finds that despite rapid …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Stock Exchange ESG Disclosure Guidance and Corporate Carbon Mitigation: International Evidence
Jiamian Yan, Le Luo, N. Nuhu
This study examines the impact of stock exchange ESG disclosure guidance on corporate carbon mitigation using an international sample. Firms listed on exchanges with guidance show greater carbon reductions, particularly Scope 1 emissions. H…
🇪🇺 Europe📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management2026#TCFDDOI
Assessing Climate Change Disclosure and Its Governance Drivers: Insights From the European Utilities Sector
C. Boța-Avram, Adriana Tiron Tudor, Liana Stanca
This study examines governance drivers of climate change disclosure in the European utilities sector using a TCFD-aligned score built via machine learning. Findings show board characteristics (gender diversity, size), CEO duality, and exter…
🌍 GlobalJournal2026#ESGDOI
Challenges and concerns in ESG reporting – analysing preparations for new sustainability regulations in supply chains
Kateryna Lysenko-Ryba
This paper analyzes preparations for new sustainability regulations in supply chains and identifies challenges and concerns in ESG reporting. It examines the current state of regulatory compliance and corporate issues.
🌍 GlobalPreprintResearch Square2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Carbon footprint of electricity: a systematic methodological and quantitative review
Camilla Citterio, Nicolò Golinucci, Lorenzo Rinaldi +1
This paper systematically reviews methodologies and quantitative results on carbon footprint of electricity. It evaluates emission factors by energy source and consistency of accounting methods, highlighting trends. The findings inform ener…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnvironmental Research Infrastructure and Sustainability2026#Carbon AccountingDOI
Greenhouse gas accounting in urban digital twins
Kimmo Lylykangas, Fabian Dembski, Anssi Joutsiniemi +1
This study investigates the use of urban digital twins (DTs) for subnational spatial greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting. Interviews and case studies from frontrunner cities reveal that current GHG inventories and DT initiatives are largely dis…
CNDatasetMendeley Data2026#Carbon PricingDOI
Do Carbon Markets Reallocate Capital?
Wenqi Chai
This paper examines whether carbon pricing policies lead to capital reallocation at the firm level, focusing on China's emissions trading system. Using firm-level data, it analyzes investment behavior and estimates policy effects. Findings …
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalPLOS Climate2026#GreenwashingDOI
Environmental claims, climate promises, and ‘greenwashing’ by meat and dairy companies
Maya Bach, Loredana Loy, Katharine J. Mach +2
This paper analyzes 1,233 environmental claims from the latest sustainability reports and websites (2021–2024) of the world's 33 largest meat and dairy companies. 68% of claims are climate-related, 38% are unverifiable future projections. 1…