GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon Footprint Rating Information on Food Packaging and Consumer Low-Carbon Purchasing Behavior: An Integrated TPB–TAM Model
Nahua Shi, Minjun Rao, Li J +2
This study integrates TPB and TAM to analyze how carbon footprint rating on food packaging influences low-carbon purchasing behavior. Surveying 581 respondents across four Chinese regions, it finds that perceived ease of use, usefulness, su…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Organizational Effectiveness People and Performance2026#Scope 3DOI
Low carbon careers: a conceptual framework and research agenda
John Blenkinsopp, Tracy Scurry, Nikos Bozionelos
This article introduces a careers perspective on employee green behavior, specifically work-related travel, proposing a conceptual framework for 'low carbon careers.' It reviews existing literature, identifies limitations of cross-sectional…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Cleaner Production2026#Scope 3DOI
Embodied carbon transfer in global steel trade: shared responsibility for carbon reduction
Zhuohang Tian, Binfan Jiang, Dehong Xia +1
This paper analyzes embodied carbon transfers in global steel trade, advocating for shared responsibility in emission reductions. It quantifies carbon flows between major steel exporting and importing countries, offering insights for intern…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainable Development2026#Scope 3DOI
Shaping the Future of Environmental Sustainability in
SMEs
: A Hybrid
NGT
and Grey
AHP
Approach
A. Chakraborty, D. Ranjan, M. Singh
This study develops a GRI-compliant environmental reporting framework for Indian manufacturing SMEs using Modified NGT and Grey AHP. It creates a materiality matrix for environmental challenges and emphasizes ESG reporting, especially Scope…
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalHabitat International2026#Scope 3DOI
From digital infrastructure divides to embodied carbon transfer: Evidence from agricultural trade in major global countries
Chuyu Xia, Kang Wu, Xianlu Ao +3
This study examines how digital infrastructure divides affect embodied carbon transfer in agricultural trade. Using data from major countries, it reveals the impact of digitalization on international carbon transfer patterns, offering insig…
🇨🇳 China📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalEnergy Economics2026#Scope 3DOI
Decreasing energy-related carbon inequality in inter-provincial trade: Evidence from carbon emissions embodied in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and its surrounding areas
Yongzhe Liu, Haiyan Chen, Yuan Liu +2
This study analyzes carbon emissions embodied in inter-provincial trade within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and surrounding areas, focusing on energy-related carbon inequality. By calculating trade-embedded emissions and revealing regio…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Sustainable Transportation2026#Scope 3DOI
Trade flows and carbon emissions: How far are we from the climate targets?
Bardia Moghtader, Füsun Ülengin, Eda Helin Yıldız +2
This paper examines the relationship between trade flows and carbon emissions, assessing progress toward climate targets. It measures emissions embedded in international trade and provides policy implications.
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalSustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
Governance and Digital Technologies for Carbon Data Quality: A Systematic Review of Procurement-Driven Decarbonization in Construction Supply Chains
Cen-Ying Lee, Dane Miller, Marcus Jefferies +5
This systematic review of 68 studies examines how governance mechanisms and digital technologies can improve carbon data quality in procurement-driven decarbonization of construction supply chains. It identifies a division of labor: standar…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalMining2026#Scope 3DOI
Supply Chain Resiliency and Transparency Assessment Using Graph Analytics and Stress Testing
Kemalcan Aydogdu, Sebnem Duzgun
This paper proposes a data-driven methodology using global trade data and HS codes to assess supply chain transparency and resiliency. Transparency is classified into four levels, enabling Scope 3 GHG estimation and identification of high-e…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalInternational Journal of Metrology and Quality Engineering2026#Scope 3DOI
Quantifying carbon emissions: Scope 1 (direct), 2 (indirect), and 3 (life-cycle)
Valerie Livina, Hannah Cheales-Norman, M. Coleman +5
This paper systematically analyzes challenges in measuring and modeling Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions, with a focus on Scope 3 uncertainties and a novel case study on Scope 2. It proposes a systematic approach for emission reporting.
PreprintIECON 2025 – 51st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society2025#Scope 3DOI
Performance Evaluation of Privacy-Preserving Life Cycle Assessment Using Secure Multi-Party Computation Protocols
Perera Hansani, Atmojo Udayanto, Vyatkin Valeriy
This paper evaluates the performance of secure multi-party computation (MPC) protocols for privacy-preserving life cycle assessment (LCA), enabling secure sharing of supply chain emissions data. It demonstrates the feasibility of privacy-pr…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalNetherlands International Law Review2026#Scope 3DOI
Integrating Scope 3 Emissions into Corporate Climate Change Litigation: Evolution, Challenges, and Responses
Isabela Keuschnigg, Clemens Kaupa, Joana Setzer +5
This paper analyzes the evolution and challenges of integrating Scope 3 emissions into corporate climate litigation. It focuses on legal frameworks and corporate responses, highlighting increased litigation risks and expanding corporate res…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalJournal of Climate Change Research2026#Scope 3DOI
Analysis of industry-specific responses to Scope 3 categories using carbon disclosure project (CDP) disclosure data
Sujin Kang, Ahreum Kim, Iju Kang +3
This paper analyzes industry-specific responses to Scope 3 emissions categories using CDP disclosure data. It reveals which categories are prioritized by different industries and assesses disclosure quality and completeness. Findings show s…
🌍 Global📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalCleaner Food Systems2026#Scope 3DOI
Assessing food procurement greenhouse gas emissions and food waste in UK fine dining
Andrea Zick, Ximena Schmidt R, Christian Reynolds
This study assesses greenhouse gas emissions from food procurement and food waste in UK fine dining, exploring opportunities for scope 3 emission reductions. It provides insights for the hospitality sector's carbon footprint management.
🌍 GlobalPreprintInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2025#Scope 3DOI
Environmental Accountability or Symbolic Compliance? A Critical Review of ESG Ratings, Greenwashing, and Indirect Emissions in the Global Insurance Sector
Kirill Patyrykin, Lyudmila Vasyukova
This review critically examines ESG ratings and greenwashing in the global insurance sector, highlighting gaps in Scope 3 emissions reporting (underwriting and investment activities). It finds that ESG ratings often prioritize disclosure an…
🇺🇸 USAPreprintBusiness Strategy and the Environment2025#Scope 3DOI
Does Accounting Scope 3 Emissions Improve Sustainable Business Outcomes? Evidence From the S&P 500 Technology Companies
Nuri C. Onat, Murat Kucukvar, Tadesse Wakjira +2
This study empirically examines whether comprehensive Scope 3 emissions accounting improves sustainability outcomes among S&P 500 technology companies. Findings show that firms adopting standardized Scope 3 reporting exhibit stronger ESG pe…
📚 Peer-reviewed · JournalProcess Integration and Optimization for Sustainability2026#Scope 3DOI
A Quantitative Framework for Assessing the Decarbonization Potential of Secondary Base Metal Production
Yiğit Türe
This paper proposes a quantitative framework to assess the decarbonization potential of secondary base metal production (recycling). It develops a methodology to calculate CO2 reduction potential compared to primary production, contributing…
🌍 GlobalPreprint2026#Scope 3DOI
Carbon calculation, management and reporting in logistics and sustainable supply chain management
Bauer, René
This dissertation develops an integrated understanding of carbon calculation, management, and reporting in logistics and supply chains. It comprises three studies: a systematic review of methodological factors, an integrative review of mana…
🌍 GlobalPreprintCrossref2026#Scope 3DOI
AI-Driven Decarbonization in Agri-Food Cold Chains With Smart Logistics and Renewable Energy
Zoya Naaz, Vaibhav Sharma, Akshay Raj +1
This chapter explores integrating AI with renewable energy to decarbonize international cold chains for perishable goods. It investigates MPPT algorithms in solar-powered warehousing and uses predictive analytics and digital twins to preven…
🌍 GlobalPreprintFoundations and Trends® in Accounting2025#Scope 3DOI
Automotive Supply Chain Decarbonization as a Driver for Carbon Accounting and Vice Versa
Thomas Becker
This paper argues that as vehicle use-phase emissions decline, the carbon footprint of manufacturing (Scope 3 upstream) becomes decisive. The automotive supply chain's complexity demands a robust carbon accounting framework for credible inf…