GX Research Hub · English
GX & Decarbonization Research
This page provides an English interface to the gxceed GX paper corpus. The corpus aggregates papers from 13 open scholarly metadata sources and uses AI-assisted classification to identify signals related to measurement, policy narratives, outcomes, implementation, industrial adoption, and verification.
The goal is not only to discover papers, but to observe how GX research is distributed across research substance, implementation narratives, external expectations, implementation substance, and judgment formation.
Summaries are AI-assisted. Always refer to the original paper for authoritative conclusions.
DatasetMendeley Data2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Reconfiguring the Audit Society in the Sustainability Era: A Systematic Review of Sustainability Assurance and Audit Expectation Gaps
Mohamed Shaaban
This paper systematically reviews the literature on sustainability assurance and audit expectation gaps, synthesizing current practices and challenges. It extends the audit society concept to the sustainability era, offering a research agen…
Peer-reviewedJournalSustainability2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Corporate Greenhouse Gas Disclosure in Brazil: Evidence from ISO 14001, ISO 14064, and the GHG Protocol
José Fernando Faro, Leandro Alves da Silva, Fernando Tobal Berssaneti
This study proposes an integrated MRV-based governance framework combining ISO 14001, ISO 14064, and the GHG Protocol, and analyzes characteristics of 92 Brazilian companies publishing Gold-level GHG inventories. It finds a significant asso…
Peer-reviewed🌍 GlobalJournalZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
How SEBI's Recent ESG Mandates Are Boosting Women Led Startups in India
Ashmita D
In 2025, SEBI introduced the BRSR Core framework, mandating ESG reporting for India's top 1,000 listed companies, with value-chain disclosures for the top 250. This extends ESG accountability to startups in corporate supply chains, creating…
Peer-reviewedCNJournalSocial science and management.2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
ESG DISCLOSURE STANDARDS IN HONG KONG: EVOLUTION, STATUS, AND OPTIMIZATION IN THE SUPER-CONNECTOR CONTEXT
LiangYi Zhu
This paper reviews the evolution of Hong Kong's ESG disclosure standards from voluntary to mandatory, aligned with ISSB, and compares them with GRI, EU CSRD, and Mainland China's frameworks. It finds progress in disclosure rates and market …
Peer-reviewedJournalTransportation Research Part E Logistics and Transportation Review2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Strategic disclosure of emissions under supplier competition
Golmohammadi A.
This paper theoretically analyzes strategic emission disclosure decisions under supplier competition. It shows that firms' choices to disclose or withhold emissions information depend on competitive dynamics, offering implications for discl…
Peer-reviewedJournalLentera Negeri2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Materiality conflicts in dual suistanability-reporting regimes: indonesia’s transition from impact-based OJK rules to ISSB financial materiality
Chandra Erick Manaek Pandapotan Lumban Gaol, Tarsisius Murwadji, Beniadi Setiawan
This study analyzes the materiality conflict arising from the coexistence of Indonesia's OJK rules (POJK 51) and ISSB standards (PSPK 1/2), using a socio-legal and project-based legal epistemology. It highlights risks of symbolic compliance…
Peer-reviewedJournalThe Scientific Issues of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University Series pedagogy2026#Disclosure Infrastructure
Екологічний порядок денний у сфері цифрових прав: право на інформацію про екологічний слід продуктів
І. В. Арістова, В. В. Ткаченко
This article analyzes the right to information on products' environmental footprint as a new dimension of digital human rights. It examines EU legislation including Digital Product Passports, the Battery Regulation (2023/1542), CSRD, and ES…
Journal2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Data Spaces for Sustainable Product Development - A Structured Analysis of Technical and Semantic Infrastructures
Niklas Quernheim, Hannah Scheerer, Annika Hesse +5
This paper systematically analyzes data space concepts (Digital Product Passport, Catena-X, PACT, Asset Administration Shell) for sharing environmental information needed in sustainable product development. It compares data types, semantic …
🇪🇺 EuropeJournal2023#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
SPACE_DS: Towards a Circular Economy Data Space
André Pomp, Maike Jansen, Holger Berg +1
This concept paper presents SPACE_DS, a privacy-preserving data space for circular economy data. Its goal is to enable creation of Digital Product Passports (DPPs) by collecting lifecycle data from multiple supply-chain stakeholders while p…
Peer-reviewedJournalRepository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Leveraging Digital Product Passports to Derive Circular Strategies
Moritz Hörger, Mara Simon, Yannik Hermann +3
This paper addresses Digital Product Passports (DPP) as a data infrastructure for sustainability, exploring how passport data can drive circular strategies (e.g., reuse, repair, recycling). It contributes to the growing EU policy context of…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalGAIA - Ecological Perspectives for Science and Society2023#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Digital circular ecosystems: A data governance approach
Dominik Piétron, Philipp Staab, Florian Hofmann
Strategic product data management can foster circular ecosystems and cut carbon emissions. The authors analyze the EU's Digital Product Passport (DPP) and five product life cycle cases, proposing publicly coordinated product data platforms …
🇪🇺 EuropeDatasetZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)2023#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
[Supplementary Information] Can LCA be FAIR? – Assessing the status quo and opportunities for FAIR data sharing
Agneta Ghose
This supplementary material assesses the current state of LCA data sharing against the FAIR principles (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability). It reviews how life cycle inventories are shared in 25 peer-reviewed LCA…
Peer-reviewed🇪🇺 EuropeJournalThe International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment2024#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Can LCA be FAIR? Assessing the status quo and opportunities for FAIR data sharing
Agneta Ghose
This study assesses the status quo of LCA data sharing against the FAIR principles. It finds that FAIR implementation is rare in practice and that LCA-specific guidance is missing, while generic repositories are the main enabler. A workflow…
Peer-reviewed🇺🇸 USAJournalNAM Perspectives2024#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Emissions Disclosures and Energy Use Reporting by Hospitals in the United States
HHS Office of Climate Change and Health Equity, Ana Catarina Formigoni Abel, Joseph McCannon +9
This discussion paper examines the landscape of greenhouse gas emissions reporting by US hospitals, summarizing federal, state, and local requirements as well as voluntary initiatives. It provides a first-of-its-kind estimate of the number …
🇯🇵 JapanReport神戸大学経営学研究科 ディスカッション・ペーパー2026#Disclosure Infrastructure
Reorganizing Materiality: Distinguishing Four Concepts
マテリアリティの再整理―4概念を切り分ける―
國部 克彦
This paper reorganizes the concept of 'materiality' in ESG/sustainability disclosure by distinguishing four different concepts (e.g., financial materiality, impact materiality). It clarifies each concept's meaning and scope, helping practit…
Peer-reviewed🇨🇳 ChinaJournalIEEJ Transactions on Electronics Information and Systems2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Evaluation Method for Sustainability Disclosure Information in ESG Investment Decision-Making
Ryohsuke Tanaka
This paper proposes an evaluation method for sustainability disclosure information in ESG investment decision-making, focusing on how investors should assess the quality and reliability of disclosed data and providing a practical evaluation…
Peer-reviewedJournalInternational Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope2025#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Institutional Translation and Sectoral Readiness: Localizing IFRS S1 and S2 in Indonesia
Setiawan A.
This paper examines the localization of IFRS S1 and S2 (ISSB standards) in Indonesia through the lens of institutional translation and sectoral readiness. It likely sheds light on the institutional challenges and sector-specific preparednes…
Peer-reviewedConferenceIop Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science2022#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
The impact of audit committee characteristics, financial performance, and listing age on greenhouse gas emission disclosures of highly emitted industry in Indonesia
Widagdo A.K.
This empirical paper examines how audit committee characteristics, financial performance, and listing age influence greenhouse gas emission disclosures among high-emitting industries in Indonesia. It highlights governance factors associated…
Peer-reviewedJournalCompetition law2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
Ensuring the Reliability of Non-Financial Reporting: Organizational and Legal Aspects
Elena G. Antonova
This article discusses organizational and legal aspects of ensuring reliability of non-financial (ESG) reporting. It highlights the role of credible sustainability disclosure in lending and investment decisions and argues for legislative re…
Peer-reviewedJournalFigshare2026#Disclosure InfrastructureDOI
A system-of-systems framework for digital twin-enabled real-time sustainability reporting
Yujia Luo, Juan Ramón Candia, PD Ball
This paper proposes a System-of-Systems framework that integrates operational Digital Twins (DTs) with corporate sustainability reporting (SR). It identifies data mismatches between process-level DT data and periodic facility-level SR data,…